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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: S-BLOCK ELEMENTS

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STATEMENT-1: The lithium ion itself, and also its compounds, are more heavily hydrated than those of the rest of the group members.

STATEMENT-2 : The Li+L i^{+}is smallest among alkali metals and polarise water molecules more easily than the other alkali metal ions.
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Correct option: A
Statement- 1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
Option A (Statement- 1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1) is correct because lithium ion's small size leads to a high charge density, causing it to attract and hold water molecules more strongly than other alkali metal ions.

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