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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: SEMI CONDUCTOR DEVICES

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Carbon, silicon and germanium atoms have four valence electrons each. Their valence and conduction bands are separated by energy band gaps represented by (Eg)C,(Eg)Si\left(E_g\right)_{{C}},\left(E_g\right)_{{Si}} and (Eg)Ge\left(E_g\right)_{{Ge}}, respectively. Which one of the following relationship is true in their case?
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Correct option: A
(Eg)C>(Eg)Si\left(E_g\right)_{{C}}>\left(E_g\right)_{{Si}}
The correct answer is A ((Eg)C>(Eg)Si) because the energy band gap decreases as you go down the group in the periodic table.

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