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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: THERMODYNAMICS

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(A): The internal energy of an ideal gas does not change during an isothermal process.
(R): In isothermal process product of pressure and volume is constant.
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Correct option: A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Option A is correct because in an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant, and for an ideal gas, internal energy depends only on temperature; also, Boyle's law states that for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is constant.

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