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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

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What force should be applied to the ends of steel rod of a cross sectional area 10 cm2 to revent it from elongation when heated from 273K to 303K. (α=1×10−5/  0C,y=2×1011 w/m2)\left( {\alpha = 1 \times {{10}^{ - 5}}/{\,^{\,0}}C,y = 2 \times {{10}^{11}}\,w/{m^2}} \right)
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Correct option: C
6×104N6 \times {10^4}N
Option C (6×104N6 \times {10^4}N) is correct because it is the force required to prevent elongation, calculated using the formula F=yAαΔtF = yA\alpha \Delta t.

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