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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

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Application +4 | -1
The value of ∫dxx+a2−x2\int \frac{d x}{x+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}, is equal to
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Correct option: A
12sin⁡−1(xa)+12log⁡∣x+a2−x2∣+C1\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{a}\right)+\frac{1}{2} \log \left|x+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}\right|+C_1
Option A (12sin⁡−1(xa)+12log⁡∣x+a2−x2∣+C1\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}(\frac{x}{a})+\frac{1}{2} \log |x+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}|+C_1) is correct because it is the result of the integral after applying the trigonometric substitution x=asin⁡θx = a \sin \theta and simplifying.

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