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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

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Which of the following cannot be explained on the basis of photoelectric theory?

I. Instantaneous emission of photoelectrons

II. Existence of threshold frequency

III. Sufficiently intense beam of radiation can emit photoelectrons

IV. Existence of stopping potential

View answer and explanation

Correct option: C

III only

Option D (

{I_1} = {I_2} = {I_3} > {I_4}

) is correct because the moment of inertia of the ring, disk, and cylinder are all MR²/2, while the sphere is 2/5 MR².

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The electrons are emitted in the photoelectric effect from a metal surface What is the de Broglie wavelength of a bullet of mass 0.04 kg travelling at the speed of 1 km/s? Photoelectrons are emitted from a metal surface when UV light of wavelength

\lambda=300 \mathrm{~nm}

is incident on it. The minimum negative potential required to stop the emission of electrons is

0.54 \mathrm{~V}

. Calculate:
(i) the energy of the incident photons
(ii) the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted. An electron is accelerated by a potential difference of V volt to acquire kinetic energy equal to maximum kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron from a metal of work function 3.2 eV, using a light of wavelength

2000\,\mathop \mathrm{A}\limits^ \circ \,

Value of V is Two monochromatic beams

A

B

of equal intensity

I

, hit a screen. The number of photons hitting the screen by beam

A

is twice that by beam

B

. Then, what can inference you about their frequencies? A 5 W source emits monochromatic light of wavelength

5000\mathop A\limits^ \circ

. When placed 0.5 m away, it liberates photoelectrons from a photosensitive metallic surface. When the source is moved to a distance of 1.0m, the number of photoelectrons liberated will be reduced by a factor of