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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: RELATIONS

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XX is the set of all residents in a colony and RR is a relation defined on XX as follows:
"Two persons are related iff they speak the same language"
The relation RR is
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Correct option: D
Equivalence
Option D (Equivalence) is correct because the relation is reflexive (everyone speaks the same language as themselves), symmetric (if A speaks the same language as B, B speaks the same language as A), and transitive (if A speaks the same language as B and B speaks the same language as C, then A speaks the same language as C).

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