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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: WORK-ENERGY-POWER
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A bus can be stopped by applying a retarding force when it is moving with speed on a level road. The distance covered by it before coming to rest is . If the load of the bus increases by because of passengers, for the same speed and same retarding force. the distance covered by the bus to come to rest shall be
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the stopping distance is directly proportional to the mass, so increasing the mass by 50% increases the distance by 50%.
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Assertion:When a particle moves in a circle with a uniform speed its acceleration is constant but the velocity changes.
Reason: Angular displacement is not an axial vector. A body of mass thrown vertically upwards attains a maximum height . As what height will its kinetic energy be of its initial value? Assertion: Centripetal force does no work.
Reason: Force and displacement are perpendicular to each other. Statement I: Both stretched and compressed springs possess potential energy.
Statement II: Work done against restoring force is stored as potential energy. A bullet of mass moving at a speed hits a ball of mass kept at rest. A small part having mass breaks from the ball and sticks to the bullet. The remaining ball is found to move at a speed in the direction of the bullet. Find the velocity of the bullet after the collision.
Reason: Angular displacement is not an axial vector. A body of mass thrown vertically upwards attains a maximum height . As what height will its kinetic energy be of its initial value? Assertion: Centripetal force does no work.
Reason: Force and displacement are perpendicular to each other. Statement I: Both stretched and compressed springs possess potential energy.
Statement II: Work done against restoring force is stored as potential energy. A bullet of mass moving at a speed hits a ball of mass kept at rest. A small part having mass breaks from the ball and sticks to the bullet. The remaining ball is found to move at a speed in the direction of the bullet. Find the velocity of the bullet after the collision.
