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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: ATOMS
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Medium
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Analyzing
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Assertion (A): Between any two given energy levels, the number of absorption transitions is always less than or equal to the number of emission transitions.
Reason (R): Absorption transitions start from the lowest energy level only and may end at any higher energy level. But emission trasitions may start from any higher energy level and end at an energy level below it.
Reason (R): Absorption transitions start from the lowest energy level only and may end at any higher energy level. But emission trasitions may start from any higher energy level and end at an energy level below it.
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Correct option: A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Option A (Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)) is correct because the number of absorption transitions is limited by the number of atoms in the lowest energy level, while emission transitions can originate from multiple higher energy levels, and the reason correctly explains this.
More Questions from ATOMS
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Which of the following statements are true regarding Bohr’s model of hydrogen atom
(I) Orbiting speed of electron decreases as it shifts to discrete orbits away from the nucleus
(II) Radii of allowed orbits of electron are proportional to the principal quantum number
(III) Frequency with which electrons orbit around the nucleus is discrete orbits is inversely proportional to the cube of principal quantum number
(IV) Binding force with which the electron is bound to the nucleus increases as it shifts to outer orbits
Select correct answer using the codes given below
A particle moving with a velocity of of that of light will cross a nucleus on about A hydrogen atom is in ground state absorbs a photon of ultraviolet radiation of wavelength . Assuming that the entire photon energy is taken up by electron with what KE will the electron be emitted. In a spectrum of hydrogen atom, the ratio of shortest wavelength in Lyman series to longest wavelength in Paschen series is When the wave of hydrogen atom comes from infinity into the first orbit then the value of wave number is To explain his theory, Bohr used
(I) Orbiting speed of electron decreases as it shifts to discrete orbits away from the nucleus
(II) Radii of allowed orbits of electron are proportional to the principal quantum number
(III) Frequency with which electrons orbit around the nucleus is discrete orbits is inversely proportional to the cube of principal quantum number
(IV) Binding force with which the electron is bound to the nucleus increases as it shifts to outer orbits
Select correct answer using the codes given below
A particle moving with a velocity of of that of light will cross a nucleus on about A hydrogen atom is in ground state absorbs a photon of ultraviolet radiation of wavelength . Assuming that the entire photon energy is taken up by electron with what KE will the electron be emitted. In a spectrum of hydrogen atom, the ratio of shortest wavelength in Lyman series to longest wavelength in Paschen series is When the wave of hydrogen atom comes from infinity into the first orbit then the value of wave number is To explain his theory, Bohr used