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NEET • PHYSICS • LAWS OF MOTION

Laws of motion practice · Mixed difficulty

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Showing 151-180 of 245 questions

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151 Medium
151 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Three concurrent co-planar forces 1 N,2 N and 3 N acting along different directions on a body
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Cannot keep the body in equilibrium
Option C (Cannot keep the body in equilibrium) is correct because the vector sum of the three forces cannot be zero, which is a requirement for equilibrium.
152 Medium
152 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A body moves along a circular path of radius 5 m. The coefficient of friction between the surface of path and the body is 0.5. The angular velocity, in radians/sec, with which the body should move so that it does not leave the path is (g=10ms−2)\left( {\mathrm{g} = 10\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 2}}} \right)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1
The angular velocity is calculated by equating the centripetal force with the frictional force and solving for angular velocity. Therefore, the correct answer is D (1).
153 Medium
153 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion (A) : Speed of a particle moving in a circle varies with time as, v=(4t−12)v=(4 t-12). Such type of circular motion is not possible.

Reason (R) : Speed cannot change linearly with time.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.
Option C is correct because the assertion is true, as the given equation implies non-uniform circular motion, which is possible. However, the reason is false because speed can change linearly with time.
154 Medium
154 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Consider the following two statements
I. Linear momentum of a system of particles is zero.
II. Kinetic energy of a system of particles is zero. Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
I implies II and II implies I
Option D (I does not imply II but II implies I) is correct because if the kinetic energy is zero, all particles must be at rest, implying zero linear momentum, but zero linear momentum doesn't necessitate zero kinetic energy.
155 Easy
155 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
Which one of the following is not a contact force?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Magnetic force
Option D is correct. Magnetic force is a non-contact force, acting at a distance.
156 Medium
156 of 245
Application +4 | -1
The velocity of a body of mass 20 kg decreases from 20  ms−1to  5  ms−120\;\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 1}}\mathrm{to}\;5\;\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 1}} in a distance of 100 m. Force on the body is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−37.5 N- 37.5\,N
Option C (-37.5 N) is correct because the force is calculated using the work-energy theorem or kinematic equations to find acceleration, then Newton's second law.
157 Medium
157 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
A bullet hits and gets embedded in a solid block resting on a frictionless surface .In this process which one of the following is correct?
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Correct option: A
Only momentum is conserved
Option A is correct because in an inelastic collision like this, momentum is conserved, but kinetic energy is not due to the energy lost as heat and deformation.
158 Easy
158 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A body of mass 2 kg2 \mathrm{~kg} begins to move under the action of a time dependent force given by F⃗=(6ti^+6t2j^)N\vec{F}=\left(6 t \hat{i}+6 t^2 \hat{j}\right) N. The power developed by the force at the time tt is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(9t3+6t5)W\left(9 t^3+6 t^5\right) W
Option A ((9t3+6t5)W\left(9 t^3+6 t^5\right) W) is correct because it is the power calculated as the dot product of force and velocity, where velocity is the integral of acceleration, and acceleration is force divided by mass.
159 Medium
159 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Observer O1{O_1} is in a lift going upwards and O2{O_2} is on the ground. Both apply Newton’s law, and measure normal reaction on the body
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both measure different value
Option C (Both measure different value) is correct because Observer O1 in the accelerating lift is in a non-inertial frame, leading to a different normal reaction compared to O2 on the ground.
160 Easy
160 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
When a ball is whirled in a circle and the string supporting the ball is released, the ball flies off tangentially. This is due to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
inertia for linear motion
Option B is correct because the ball continues in a straight line due to its inertia, which is the tendency to maintain its state of motion.
161 Medium
161 of 245
Remembering +4 | -1
The impulse on a particle due to a force acting on it during a given time interval is equal to the change in its
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Momentum
Option B is correct because the impulse on a particle is equal to the change in its momentum, as stated by the impulse-momentum theorem.
162 Easy
162 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
A large force is acting on a body for a short time. The impulsive imparted is equal to the change in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Momentum
Option B is correct because impulse is equal to the change in momentum according to the impulse-momentum theorem.
163 Medium
163 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A car rounds an unbanked curve of radius 92 m without skidding at a speed of 26  ms−126\;\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 1}}. The smallest possible coefficient of static friction between the tyres and the road is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.750.75
Option A (0.750.75) is correct because the coefficient of static friction must be greater than or equal to v2/gr to prevent skidding.
164 Medium
164 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
Units of impulse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
kg−m/skg - m/s
Option C is correct because the units of impulse are kg m/s, which is equivalent to N s.
165 Medium
165 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
Identify the correct statement.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Coefficient of kinetic friction is less than the coefficient of static friction
Option D (Coefficient of kinetic friction is less than the coefficient of static friction) is correct because it's easier to keep an object moving than to start it moving.
166 Easy
166 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
A particle of mass mm is moving with a uniform velocity v1v_1. It is given an impulse such that its velocity becomes v2v_2. The impulse is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
m(v2−v1){m}\left({v}_2-{v}_1\right)
Option D is correct because impulse is equal to the change in momentum, which is mass times the change in velocity: m(v2−v1)m(v_2 - v_1).
167 Medium
167 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A body of mass 0.05 kg is observed to fall with an acceleration of 9.5 ms−2m{s^{ - 2}}. The opposing force of
air on the body is (9.8  ms−2)\left( {9.8\,\,m{s^{ - 2}}} \right)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.015N0.015\mathrm{ }N
Option A (0.015N0.015\mathrm{ }N) is correct because the opposing force of air is the difference between the weight of the body and the net force acting on it.
168 Medium
168 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
The x and y components of a force are 2 N and -3N. The force is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2i^−3j^2\hat i - 3\hat j
Option A is correct because the force vector is represented by its x and y components as 2i^−3j^2\hat i - 3\hat j.
169 Medium
169 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
A cold soft drink is kept on the balance. When the cap is open, then the weight
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
First increases then decreases
Option D (Remains same) is correct because the weight of the soft drink is determined by its mass and gravity, and opening the cap doesn't change either of these factors.
170 Easy
170 of 245
Application +4 | -1
An object is moving on a plane surface with uniform velocity 10 ms−110 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1} in presence of a force 10 N10 \mathrm{~N}. The frictional force between the object and the surface is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−10 N-10 \mathrm{~N}
Option B (-10 N) is correct because, for the object to move with uniform velocity, the net force acting on it must be zero. Therefore, the frictional force must be equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the applied force.
171 Medium
171 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement I: A cloth covers a table. Some dishes are kept on it. The cloth can be pulled out without dislodging the dishes from the table.
Statement II: For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Statement I is true, statement II is true; statement II is not a correct explanation for statement I
Option B (Statement I is true, statement II is true; statement II is not a correct explanation for statement I) is correct because statement I describes inertia, while statement II describes Newton's third law, and they are distinct concepts.
172 Easy
172 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
A good lubricant should be highly
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both (1) and (2)
Option C (Both (1) and (2)) is correct because a good lubricant should be both viscous and non-volatile to effectively reduce friction and prevent evaporation.
173 Medium
173 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
A sphere of mass mm is rolling without sliding along positive xx-axis on a rough horizontal surface of coefficient of friction μ\mu. It elastically collides with a wall and then returns. The correct statement of frictional force (f)(f) acting on the sphere is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f=0mgi⃗{f}=0 {mg} \vec{i} before collision and f=+μmgi⃗{f}=+\mu{mg} \vec{i} after collision
Option B is correct because f=0mgi⃗{f}=0 {mg} \vec{i} before collision and f=+μmgi⃗{f}=+\mu{mg} \vec{i} after collision. Before collision, there is no friction since it's rolling without slipping. After collision, friction acts to oppose the slipping.
174 Medium
174 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement I: When the car accelerates horizontally along a straight road, the accelerating force is given by the push of the rear axile on the wheels.
Statement II: When the car accelerates, the rear axile rotates with a greater frequency.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I
Option A (Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I) is correct because the push of the rear axle on the wheels provides the accelerating force, and this is directly related to the axle's rotation.
175 Easy
175 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A gun of mass 10 kg fires four bullet per second. The mass of each bullet is 20 g and the velocity of the bullet when it leaves the gun is 300 ms−1.300\,m{s^{ - 1}}. The force required to hold the gun while firing is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
24 N
Option C (24 N) is correct. The force required to hold the gun is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the bullets, which is the number of bullets fired per second times the momentum of each bullet.
176 Medium
176 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion(A): A glass ball is dropped on concrete floor can easily get broken compared, if it is dropped on wooden floor.

Reason(R): On concrete floor, glass ball will take less time to come to rest.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option A (Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion) is correct because the glass ball breaks more easily on concrete due to the shorter impact time and larger force.
177 Hard
177 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A block of mass 30 kg is pushed with a horizontal force of 100 N if the coefficient of static and kinetic friction are 0.5 and 0.4. The frictional force acting on the block is (g=10 m/s2)\left( {g = 10\,m/{s^2}} \right)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
100 N
The frictional force acting on the block is equal to the applied force because the applied force is less than the maximum static friction, so the block doesn't move. Thus, the correct answer is A (100 N).
178 Easy
178 of 245
Application +4 | -1
A block of mass 4 kg rests on a rough inclined plane making an angle of 45∘45^\circ with the horizontal, if μs=0.5{\mu _s} = 0.5 The frictional force on the block is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
28.2 N
Option C (28.2 N) is correct because the frictional force equals the component of weight along the incline, as the block is at rest.
179 Medium
179 of 245
Understanding +4 | -1
A student attempts to pull himself up by tugging on his hair. He will not succeed
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
As the force applied is internal to the system
Option D is correct. Pulling on one's hair is an internal force within the system (the student), and internal forces cannot cause a system to accelerate.
180 Medium
180 of 245
Analyzing +4 | -1
Statement-I: The work done in bringing a body down from the top to the base along a frictionless incline plane is the same as the work done in bringing it down the vertical side
Statement-II: The gravitational force on the body along the inclined plane is the same as that along the vertical side.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Statement-I is true and statement-II is false
Option B (Statement-I is true and statement-II is false) is correct because the work done by gravity only depends on the change in vertical height, and the gravitational force component along the incline is less than the vertical gravitational force.
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