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NEET • PHYSICS • GRAVITATION
Gravitation practice · Easy
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Showing 91-99 of 99 questions
91
Easy
91 of 99
Understanding
+4 | -1
The weight of the body at the centre of the earth is
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Correct option: A
zero
Option A (zero) is correct because at the center of the Earth, the gravitational forces from all directions cancel each other out, resulting in zero net gravitational force and thus zero weight.
92
Easy
92 of 99
Application
+4 | -1
A mass of is to be compressed in a sphere in such a way that the escape velocity from the sphere is Radius of the sphere should be
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Correct option: D
0.49 mm
Option D (0.49 mm) is correct. The radius is calculated using the escape velocity formula.
93
Easy
93 of 99
Application
+4 | -1
A body of mass 60 g experiences a gravitational force of 3.0 N, when placed at a particular point. The magnitude of the gravitational field intensity at that point is:
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Correct option: C
50 N/kg
Option C (50 N/kg) is correct because gravitational field intensity is force per unit mass, calculated as 3.0 N / 0.06 kg = 50 N/kg.
94
Easy
94 of 99
Understanding
+4 | -1
When a body is taken from the equator to the poles, its weight
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Correct option: B
increases
Option B (increases) is correct because the weight of a body increases when taken from the equator to the poles due to the decrease in the centrifugal force and the slightly smaller radius at the poles.
95
Easy
95 of 99
Understanding
+4 | -1
The velocity with which a projectile must be fired so that it escapes Earth's gravitation does not depend on
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Correct option: B
mass of the projectile
Option B (mass of the projectile) is correct because the escape velocity formula does not include the mass of the projectile.
96
Easy
96 of 99
Understanding
+4 | -1
The gravitational field due to a uniform solid sphere of mass and radius at the centre of the sphere is
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Correct option: D
zero
Option D (zero) is correct because the gravitational field at the center of a uniform solid sphere is zero due to symmetry.
97
Easy
97 of 99
Application
+4 | -1
What should be the period of rotation of earth so as to make any object on the equator weigh half of its present value?
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Correct option: A
2
The correct answer is A (2) because it represents the factor by which the Earth's rotation period must decrease to halve the effective weight at the equator.
98
Easy
98 of 99
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: For a satellite revolving very near to earth's surface the time period of revolution is given by .
Reason: The period of revolution of a satellite depends only upon its height above the earth's surface.
Reason: The period of revolution of a satellite depends only upon its height above the earth's surface.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Assertion is True, Reason is True; Reason is a correct explanation for Assertion
Option B (7R) is correct because the distance of a geostationary satellite from the center of the Earth is approximately 42,000 km, which is about 7 times the Earth's radius.
99
Easy
99 of 99
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Earth orbiting satellite will escape, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both (a) and (b) are correct
Option C (Both (a) and (b) are correct) is correct because increasing the speed by 41% or doubling the kinetic energy will allow the satellite to reach escape velocity.
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