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NEET • PHYSICS • ELECTRIC FIELDS AND CHARGES
Electric fields and charges practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
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151
Easy
151 of 156
Application
+4 | -1
Hydrogen is situated in an electric field intensity of . The force experienced by it is
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Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the force calculated using the formula F=qE, where q is the charge of a proton and E is the electric field intensity.
152
Medium
152 of 156
Remembering
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The force per unit charge is known as_____.
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Correct option: B
Electric field
The correct answer is Electric field because the electric field is defined as the force per unit charge.
153
Hard
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Application
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An electric dipole (dipole moment ) is placed at a radial distance (where is dipole length) from a infinite line of charge having linear charge density . Dipole moment vector is aligned along radial vector force experienced by dipole is:
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Correct option: A
, attractive
Option A (, attractive) is correct because the force on a dipole in an electric field gradient is proportional to the gradient and the dipole moment, and the force is attractive.
154
Medium
154 of 156
Analyzing
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Point charges and are kept on the -axis at points and respectively, then
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Correct option: C
All the charges are in unstable equilibrium
Option C is correct because the charge -q is in stable equilibrium, while the charges +4q are in unstable equilibrium.
155
Medium
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Analyzing
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Given below are two statements
Statement-I: A point charge is brought in an electric field. The value of electric field at a point near to the charge may increase if the charge is positive.
Statement-II: An electric dipole is placed in a non-uniform electric field. The net electric force on the dipole will not be zero.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Statement-I: A point charge is brought in an electric field. The value of electric field at a point near to the charge may increase if the charge is positive.
Statement-II: An electric dipole is placed in a non-uniform electric field. The net electric force on the dipole will not be zero.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
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Correct option: A
Both statement-I and statement-II are true
Option A (Both statement-I and statement-II are true) is correct because a positive charge increases the electric field and a dipole experiences a net force in a non-uniform field.
156
Easy
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Understanding
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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): Work done by electric field on moving a positive charge on an equipotential surface is always zero.
Reason (R): Electric lines of forces are always perpendicular to equipotential surfaces.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Assertion (A): Work done by electric field on moving a positive charge on an equipotential surface is always zero.
Reason (R): Electric lines of forces are always perpendicular to equipotential surfaces.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
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Correct option: C
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Option C is correct because both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains why the work done is zero on an equipotential surface.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review ELECTRIC FIELDS AND CHARGES in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 151-156 of 156 questions
