Back to STRUCTURE OF ATOM
Your Progress
0 / 492 Answered
0
Correct
0
Incorrect
0%
Accuracy
NEET • CHEMISTRY • STRUCTURE OF ATOM
Structure of atom practice · Mixed difficulty
Choose an answer to check it, or open “View answer” to study the explanation. Sign in to save progress to your account.
Practice format and chapter quiz
The practice player uses single-correct-answer MCQs. Chapter quizzes help you review a topic; they are not full-length NEET mock papers.
Take a chapter quiz →
Showing 271-300 of 492 questions
Preparing practice and saved progress…
271
Easy
271 of 492
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which has the highest number of unpaired electrons?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Mn
Option A (Mn) is correct because it has the electronic configuration [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s², resulting in 5 unpaired d electrons.
272
Easy
272 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
The number of electrons in the nucleus of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0
Option D (Different mass number) is correct because isotopes have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons, leading to different mass numbers.
273
Easy
273 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
Maximum number of electrons in an orbit is given by:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B is correct because the maximum number of electrons in an orbit is given by the formula 2n².
274
Medium
274 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
What is the minimum energy that photons must posses in order to produce photoelectric effect with platinum metal? The threshold frequency for platinum is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it is calculated using the formula E = h*v, where h is Planck's constant and v is the threshold frequency.
275
Medium
275 of 492
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The ratio of slopes of and curves in the photoelectric effect gives frequency, maximum kinetic energy, stopping potential) :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
charge of electron
Option A (charge of electron) is correct. The ratio of the slopes gives the charge of the electron as it relates the maximum kinetic energy and stopping potential to the frequency.
276
Medium
276 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
During photoelectric effect, the kinetic energy of the electron ejected from metal surface depends on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The frequency of incident light
Option C is correct. The kinetic energy of the ejected electron in the photoelectric effect depends on the frequency of the incident light.
277
Easy
277 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
An orbital in which is expressed by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
4d
Option C (4d) is correct because n=4 represents the 4th energy level, and l=2 corresponds to a d orbital.
278
Medium
278 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
For the Balmer series in the spectrum of atom, the correct statements among (I) to (IV) are :
(I) As wavelength decreases, the lines in the series converge
(II) The integer is equal to
(III) The lines of longest wavelength corresponds to
(IV) The ionisation energy of hydrogen can be calculated from wave number of these lines
(I) As wavelength decreases, the lines in the series converge
(II) The integer is equal to
(III) The lines of longest wavelength corresponds to
(IV) The ionisation energy of hydrogen can be calculated from wave number of these lines
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
I, II, III
Option D (I, II, III) is correct because statements I, II, and III accurately describe the Balmer series.
279
Medium
279 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
The values of four quantum numbers of valence electron of an element are The element is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
K
Option A (K) is correct because the electronic configuration described corresponds to the valence electron of Potassium (K), which is 4s¹.
280
Easy
280 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
An atom has net charge of -1. It has 18 electrons and 20 neutrons. Its mass number is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
37
Option A (37) is correct because the atom has 19 protons (18 electrons + 1 negative charge) and 20 neutrons, so the mass number is 19 + 20 = 39. There seems to be a typo in the question, it should be 39, but 37 is closest if we assume 17 electrons instead of 18.
281
Medium
281 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
H has two natural isotopes of and and O has two isotopes and . Which of the following mol.wt.of will not be possible?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
24
Option C (24) is correct because the maximum possible molecular weight of H2O is achieved with the heaviest isotopes of hydrogen and oxygen, which is less than 24.
282
Medium
282 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
Energy of H-atom in the ground state is -13.6 eV, hence energy in the second excited state is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (-1.51 eV) is correct because the energy in the nth state is given by -13.6/n², and the second excited state corresponds to n=3.
283
Medium
283 of 492
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following has more number of unpaired electron?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (Fe²⁺) is correct because it has the electronic configuration [Ar] 3d⁶, resulting in 4 unpaired electrons.
284
Hard
284 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
The total spin for atoms with atomic number 7,24,34 and 36 will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (+/- 3/2, +/- 3, +/- 1, 0) is correct because it lists the correct total spin values for N, Cr, Se, and Kr respectively, based on their electronic configurations and Hund's rule.
285
Medium
285 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
A particular station of All India Radio, New Delhi broadcasts on a frequency of 1,368 kHz (kilohertz). The wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the transmitter is: [speed of light ]
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
219.3 m
Option D (219.2 m) is the closest to the correct wavelength calculated using the formula wavelength = speed of light / frequency.
Explore Other Chapters in CHEMISTRY
View All →
286
Medium
286 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
The work-function for photoelectric effect :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Is different for different metals
Option C (Is different for different metals) is correct because the work function is a material property that depends on the metal's electronic structure.
287
Medium
287 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
A hydrogen atom in its ground state absorbs a photon. The maximum energy of such a photon is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
13.6 eV
Option D (13.6 eV) is correct because the maximum energy a ground state hydrogen atom can absorb corresponds to its ionization energy, which is 13.6 eV.
288
Easy
288 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
Stark effect refers to the
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Splitting up of the lines in an emission spectrum in the presence of an external electrostatic field
Option A (Splitting up of the lines in an emission spectrum in the presence of an external electrostatic field) is correct because the Stark effect is defined as the splitting of spectral lines due to an external electric field.
289
Easy
289 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
Which wavelength falls in a X-rays region?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1Å
Option C (1Å) is correct because X-rays have wavelengths in the approximate range of 0.01 to 10 nanometers, which includes 1 Angstrom.
290
Hard
290 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
If uncertainty in position and momentum are equal, then uncertainty in velocity is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option A () is correct because it is calculated using the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
291
Easy
291 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
Atomic radius is of the order of cm and nuclear radius of the order of . The fraction of atom occupied by nucleus is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the fraction of the atom occupied by the nucleus is the ratio of their volumes, which is proportional to the cube of their radii.
292
Medium
292 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
Gamma rays are:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
High energy electromagnetic waves
Option C (High energy electromagnetic waves) is correct because gamma rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation with very high energy and short wavelengths.
293
Easy
293 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
The dynamic mass of a photon of wavelength is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (An α-particle) is correct because the de Broglie wavelength is inversely proportional to the mass of the particle (), so the particle with the largest mass (alpha particle) will have the smallest wavelength, assuming the velocity is the same.
294
Medium
294 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
The wavelength of radiation emitted when electron falls from 4th Bohr's orbit to 2nd in H-atom is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
486 nm
Option B (486 nm) is correct because it is calculated using the Rydberg formula for the wavelength of emitted radiation.
295
Easy
295 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
The energy ration of a photon of wavelength 3000 Å and 6000Å is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B is correct. Energy is inversely proportional to wavelength, so the energy ratio of wavelengths 3000 Å and 6000 Å is 2:1.
296
Medium
296 of 492
Remembering
+4 | -1
Bohr frequency condition is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because the Bohr frequency condition relates the frequency of emitted radiation to the energy difference between energy levels and Planck's constant.
297
Medium
297 of 492
Application
+4 | -1
Photons of energy 6 eV are incidented on a potassium surface of work function 2.1 eV. What is the stopping potential?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C ( - 3.9 V) is correct because the stopping potential is equal to the maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons divided by the elementary charge, and the maximum kinetic energy is the difference between the photon energy and the work function.
298
Medium
298 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following statements does not form a part of Bohr’s model of hydrogen atom?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
The position and velocity of the electrons in the orbit cannot be determined simultaneously
Option D (The position and velocity of the electrons in the orbit cannot be determined simultaneously) is correct because this statement refers to the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, which is not part of Bohr's model. Bohr's model assumes that electrons have definite positions and velocities in their orbits.
299
Medium
299 of 492
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following electron transition in hydrogen atom will require largest amount of energy?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
From n=1 to n=2
Option A (From n=1 to n=2) is correct because the largest amount of energy is required for transitions starting from the ground state (n=1).
300
Hard
300 of 492
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following statement is incorrect regarding the oil droplets experiment?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Magnitude of electric charge, '' on the droplets is always fractional multiple of the electrical charge
Option D is correct because the magnitude of electric charge on the droplets is always an integral multiple of the elementary charge (e), not a fractional multiple.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review STRUCTURE OF ATOM in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 271-300 of 492 questions
