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NEET • CHEMISTRY • CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE

Chemistry in everyday life practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

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1 Easy
1 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Ordinary soaps are defined as:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Na salts of higher fatty acids
Option C (Na salts of higher fatty acids) is correct because ordinary soaps are sodium salts of long-chain carboxylic acids (fatty acids).
2 Easy
2 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Which of the following is not antibiotic?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Cyclohexane
Option D (Cyclohexane) is correct because it is a cyclic alkane and not an antibiotic.
3 Easy
3 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Metallic soaps are:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Possess all these
Option D (Possess all these) is correct because metallic soaps are salts of fatty acids with metals other than Na and K, are not used for cleaning, and are used as lubricants, driers, and adhesives.
4 Easy
4 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following statements is not correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Antiseptic medicines can be ingested
Option D (Antiseptic medicines can be ingested) is not correct because antiseptics are for external use and are generally toxic if ingested.
5 Easy
5 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Soap molecule has two parts, a polar part and a non-polar part. When soap is added to water:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Polar part dissolves in water
Option C (Polar part dissolves in water) is correct because the polar (hydrophilic) head of the soap molecule is attracted to and dissolves in water.
6 Easy
6 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Detergents are better cleansing agent than soaps because:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
They are less affected by hard water
Option C (They are less affected by hard water) is correct because detergents do not form insoluble precipitates with the ions present in hard water, unlike soaps.
7 Easy
7 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Soaps do not form froths easily from hard water because:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Of formation of insoluble salts
Option A (Of formation of insoluble salts) is correct because the calcium and magnesium ions in hard water react with soap to form insoluble salts, preventing lather formation.
8 Easy
8 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Artificial sweetner used in soft drinks is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Asparatame
Option D is correct because Aspartame is a commonly used artificial sweetener in soft drinks.
9 Easy
9 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Which statement about aspirin is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Aspirin belongs to narcotic analgesics
Option A (Aspirin belongs to narcotic analgesics) is correct because aspirin is a non-narcotic analgesic, not a narcotic analgesic.
10 Easy
10 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following is molecular disease?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Cancer
Option D (Sickel-cell anaemia) is correct because Sickle-cell anemia is a molecular disease caused by a mutation in the gene that codes for hemoglobin.
11 Easy
11 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Saccharin is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because Saccharin is an artificial sweetener, not a hexose, reducing sugar, or glucoside.
12 Easy
12 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Which statement is false?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Ampicillin is a natural antibiotic
Option C (Ampicillin is a natural antibiotic) is false because Ampicillin is a semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin, not a natural antibiotic.
13 Easy
13 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Which one is not a glyceride?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Soap
Option D (Soap) is correct because fats, oils, and phospholipids are glycerides (esters of glycerol), while soap is a salt of a fatty acid.
14 Easy
14 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Aspartame is one of the good artificial sweeteners whose use is limited to cold foods and soft drinks because
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
It gets dissociated at cooking temperature
Option B (It gets dissociated at cooking temperature) is correct because Aspartame is unstable at high temperatures and breaks down, losing its sweetness.
15 Easy
15 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Metal lauryl sulphate acts as:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Detergent
Option D (Detergent) is correct because metal lauryl sulfate is a synthetic surfactant used as a detergent due to its amphiphilic nature.
16 Easy
16 of 25
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion (A): Sulpha drugs work like antibiotics but they are not antibiotics.

Reason (R): Sulpha drugs can kill or prevent the growth of micro organisms like antibiotics.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
Option B is correct because both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not explain why sulfa drugs are not antibiotics.
17 Easy
17 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
The lye is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
10% solution of NaOH
Option A (10% solution of NaOH) is correct because lye is a common name for sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, typically around 10% concentration.
18 Easy
18 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Which of the following is bacteriostatic?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Erythromycin
Option B (Erythromycin) is correct because it inhibits bacterial growth without necessarily killing the bacteria.
19 Easy
19 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Fats, on alkaline hydrolysis, gives
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Soaps
Option B (Soaps) is correct because fats, upon alkaline hydrolysis (saponification), yield glycerol and the salts of fatty acids, which are soaps.
20 Easy
20 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
One of the most widely used drug in medicine, iodex is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Methyl salicylate
Option A (Methyl salicylate) is correct because it is the active ingredient in many topical pain relievers like Iodex.
21 Easy
21 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Which of the following may be used as food preservative?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Sodium benzoate
Option C (Sodium benzoate) is correct because it is a common food preservative that inhibits microbial growth.
22 Easy
22 of 25
Analyzing +4 | -1
Which set has different class of compounds?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Tranquillizers : equanil, heroin, valium
Option A is correct because heroin is a narcotic analgesic, not a tranquilizer, making it the different class of compound in that set.
23 Easy
23 of 25
Understanding +4 | -1
Antiseptic are different from disinfectants as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Antiseptic are used over living tissues while disinfectants cannot be used over living tissues
Option D (Antiseptic are used over living tissues while disinfectants cannot be used over living tissues) is correct because antiseptics are applied to living tissues, while disinfectants are used on inanimate objects.
24 Easy
24 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Mixture of chloroxylenol and terpinol acts as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Antiseptic
Option C (Antiseptic) is correct because chloroxylenol and terpinol are ingredients in Dettol, a common antiseptic.
25 Easy
25 of 25
Remembering +4 | -1
Sodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate is used as a:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Fertilizer
Option D (Detergent) is correct because sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used as a detergent.
Revision notes and key takeaways

Review CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.

Key Takeaways

  • ✓ This set contains 25 single-correct-answer MCQs on CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE.
  • ✓ Try each question before opening its answer. Read the explanation where one is available.
  • ✓ Sign in to save submitted answers. Revisit incorrect answers alongside your textbook or class notes.
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