Back to CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Your Progress
0 / 579 Answered
0
Correct
0
Incorrect
0%
Accuracy
NEET • CHEMISTRY • CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
Chemical bonding & molecular structure practice · Mixed difficulty
Choose an answer to check it, or open “View answer” to study the explanation. Sign in to save progress to your account.
Practice format and chapter quiz
The practice player uses single-correct-answer MCQs. Chapter quizzes help you review a topic; they are not full-length NEET mock papers.
Take a chapter quiz →
Showing 271-300 of 579 questions
Preparing practice and saved progress…
271
Medium
271 of 579
Remembering
+4 | -1
The bond formed as a result of the electrostatic attraction between the positive and negative ions is termed as …
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Electrovalent bond
Option B (Electrovalent bond) is correct because an electrovalent bond is formed due to the electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions.
272
Easy
272 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The correct order of strength of H-bond
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option D () is correct because the strength of hydrogen bonding depends on the electronegativity of the atom bonded to hydrogen and the number of hydrogen bonds that can be formed.
273
Medium
273 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
bond angle in is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because has a tetrahedral geometry, and the bond angle in a tetrahedron is approximately 109.5 degrees.
274
Medium
274 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
In which of the following molecules/ions , and the central atom is hybridized?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because both and have central atoms with three hybrid orbitals.
275
Easy
275 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
In ion, the bond order is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because has a bond order of 0.5, calculated from its electronic configuration.
276
Easy
276 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
has a net dipole moment, while has zero dipole moment, because:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
molecule is linear, while is bent
Option B is correct because BeF2 is linear, causing the bond dipoles to cancel out, while H2O is bent, resulting in a net dipole moment.
277
Medium
277 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The molecule having smallest bond angle is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because as you go down the group, the bond angle decreases due to increased bond pair repulsion.
278
Hard
278 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following molecules has three fold axis of symmetry?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because ammonia has a three-fold rotational axis of symmetry along the N-H bonds.
279
Medium
279 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following pairs of compounds is isoelectronic and isostructural?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because both are linear with 2 bond pairs and 3 lone pairs on the central atom, and they have the same number of electrons.
280
Medium
280 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
has bond order
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3
Option C (3) is correct because the bond order of is 3, calculated from its molecular orbital configuration.
281
Medium
281 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In , the number of -bonds is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (4) is correct because each CN- ion has two pi bonds, and there are two CN- ions coordinated to the Ag+ ion, resulting in a total of 4 pi bonds.
282
Hard
282 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
Statement-1: The ionic character exist in molecule but no dipole moment or bond moment exists permanently.
Statement-2: It arises so, as the two ionic forms having bond moments in opposite directions contribute equally to nullify the effect.
Statement-2: It arises so, as the two ionic forms having bond moments in opposite directions contribute equally to nullify the effect.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement- 2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
Option A (Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement- 2 is correct explanation for statement-1) is correct because while the molecule is non-polar overall, there are instantaneous fluctuations in electron density that create temporary dipoles, and these can be thought of as arising from equally contributing ionic forms with opposing bond moments that cancel out.
283
Easy
283 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following statements are not correct?
A. The electron gain enthalpy of is more negative than that of
B. Ionization enthalpy decreases in a group of periodic table.
C. The electronegativity of an atom depends upon the atoms bonded to it.
D. and are examples of amphoteric oxides.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A. The electron gain enthalpy of is more negative than that of
B. Ionization enthalpy decreases in a group of periodic table.
C. The electronegativity of an atom depends upon the atoms bonded to it.
D. and are examples of amphoteric oxides.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
A, C and D only
Option D is the correct answer because statements A, C, and D are incorrect regarding electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, and amphoteric oxides, respectively.
284
Medium
284 of 579
Remembering
+4 | -1
The bond energies of and are 155 , 244,193 and . The weakest bond will be in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it has the lowest bond energy (151 kJ/mol) among the given options, indicating the weakest bond.
285
Medium
285 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Out of the following which has highest dipole moment
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Cis - 3 - hexene
Option C (Cis - 3 - hexene) is correct because the cis isomer has a net dipole moment due to the alkyl groups being on the same side of the double bond, while the other options are either symmetrical or have very small dipole moments.
Explore Other Chapters in CHEMISTRY
View All →
286
Easy
286 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
Elements whose electronegativities are and form:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Ionic bond
Option A (Ionic bond) is correct because a large electronegativity difference (greater than 1.7) between two elements typically results in the formation of an ionic bond.
287
Medium
287 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
When an element of very low ionisation potential is allowed to react with an element of very high electron affinity, we get:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
A strong ionic bond
Option B (A strong ionic bond) is correct because the large difference in electronegativity between the two elements leads to a complete transfer of electrons and the formation of a strong electrostatic attraction.
288
Medium
288 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
The bond angle between two hybrid orbitalsis 105°. The percentage of s-character of hybrid orbital is between
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the percentage of s-character can be estimated using the formula % s-character = (1/(1+cot2(theta/2))) * 100.
289
Hard
289 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
Suppose that and form the compounds and . If 0.05 mole of weighs and 0.1 mole of weighs , the atomic weight of and respectively are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
40 and 30
Option B (40 and 30) is correct because it can be found by setting up and solving a system of two equations based on the given molar masses of the compounds.
290
Medium
290 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
It is thought that atoms combine with each other such that the outermost orbit acquires a stable configuration of electrons. If stability were attained with electrons rather than with , what would be the formula of the stable fluoride ions?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because fluorine has 7 valence electrons, and if stability were achieved with 6 electrons, it would need to lose one electron to form .
291
Medium
291 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
The molecule is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Polar with negative end on chlorine
Option D is correct because chlorine is more electronegative than iodine, so the chlorine end of the ICl molecule will have a partial negative charge.
292
Hard
292 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following has highest bond angle?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because has the largest bond angle due to the higher electronegativity of N compared to P, and the presence of a lone pair.
293
Easy
293 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following has covalent bond?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because aluminum chloride has a significant degree of covalent character due to the small size and high charge of the aluminum ion, leading to polarization of the chloride ions.
294
Medium
294 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which of the following species has only bonds according to MOT?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because, according to MOT, has only bonds and no bonds.
295
Medium
295 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
The bond order of on the basis of molecular orbital theory is [At. number of 7]
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2.5
Option B (2.5) is correct because the molecular orbital configuration of results in a bond order of 2.5.
296
Medium
296 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In which of the following, unpaired electrons are present?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
only
Option C (only ) is correct because is a superoxide containing the ion, which has one unpaired electron.
297
Medium
297 of 579
Understanding
+4 | -1
Each of the followings has non-zero dipole moment, except:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because benzene is a symmetrical molecule with the dipole moments of the C-H bonds canceling each other out, resulting in a zero net dipole moment.
298
Easy
298 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In which of the process the bond order increases and magnetic behaviour changes
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because the bond order increases from 2 to 3 and the magnetic behavior changes from paramagnetic to diamagnetic.
299
Hard
299 of 579
Application
+4 | -1
is isoelectronic with
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it has the same number of valence electrons as .
300
Medium
300 of 579
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Statement-1: is much less soluble in water than .
Statement-2: is much larger than ; so polarization of is higher than .
Statement-2: is much larger than ; so polarization of is higher than .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement- 2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
Option A (Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement- 2 is correct explanation for statement-1) is correct because larger size of S2- leads to more polarization and hence lower solubility.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 271-300 of 579 questions
