Back to TRANSPORT IN PLANTS
Your Progress
0 / 344 Answered
0
Correct
0
Incorrect
0%
Accuracy
NEET • BIOLOGY • TRANSPORT IN PLANTS
Transport in plants practice · Mixed difficulty
Try a question, then open “View answer” to check it. Sign in to submit answers and save progress.
Practice format and chapter quiz
The practice player uses single-correct-answer MCQs. Chapter quizzes help you review a topic; they are not full-length NEET mock papers.
Take a chapter quiz →
Showing 61-90 of 344 questions
61
Medium
61 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Who proposed the ‘Cohesion Theory’ of ascent of sap?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Dixon andJolly
Option D (Dixon andJolly) is correct because Dixon and Jolly proposed the cohesion theory of ascent of sap.
62
Easy
62 of 344
Analyzing
+4 | -1
In thistle funnel experiment, what will occur if sugar solution is added to beaker, after the process of osmosis stops?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The level of solution in thistle funnel lowers
Option B (The level of solution in thistle funnel lowers) is correct because adding sugar to the beaker increases the solute concentration outside, reversing the osmotic gradient and causing water to move out of the funnel.
63
Medium
63 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which among the following is under the influence of both pressure and concentration?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Absorption of water by root hairs
Option C (Absorption of water by root hairs) is correct because water absorption by root hairs is influenced by both the water potential gradient (concentration) and the pressure potential in the soil.
64
Easy
64 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Mycorrhiza mainly helps in absorption of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Phosphorous
Option A (Phosphorous) is correct because mycorrhizae, a symbiotic association between fungi and plant roots, significantly enhance the absorption of phosphorus from the soil.
65
Medium
65 of 344
Application
+4 | -1
The cell A has an osmotic potential of – 20 bars and a pressure potential of + 6 bars. What will be its water potential?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
- 14 bars
Option A (- 14 bars) is correct because water potential is calculated as the sum of osmotic potential and pressure potential.
66
Medium
66 of 344
Application
+4 | -1
A leaf peeling of Tradescantia is kept in a medium having 10% NaCl. After a few minutes, if we observe the leaf peel under the microscope, we are likely to see
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Exit of water from the cell
Option D (Exit of water from the cell) is correct because the 10% NaCl solution is hypertonic, causing water to move out of the cell by osmosis.
67
Medium
67 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the following statements and choose the correct option from codes given below
I. Loading of phloem is related to increase of sugar in phloem
II. Active loading of sugar in sieve tube of phloem is driven by proton pump
III. Pressure may be positive or negative in sieve tube cells
IV. Water and solutes move through the sieve tube against pressure gradient
V. Cytoplasmic strand passes through the holes in sieve plates and form continuous filaments
I. Loading of phloem is related to increase of sugar in phloem
II. Active loading of sugar in sieve tube of phloem is driven by proton pump
III. Pressure may be positive or negative in sieve tube cells
IV. Water and solutes move through the sieve tube against pressure gradient
V. Cytoplasmic strand passes through the holes in sieve plates and form continuous filaments
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
III and IV are incorrect while I, II and V are correct
Option B (III and IV are incorrect while I, II and V are correct) is correct because loading of phloem increases sugar, active loading uses a proton pump, pressure in sieve tubes is positive, water and solutes move down the pressure gradient, and cytoplasmic strands pass through sieve plates.
68
Easy
68 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
What will be the affect of accumulation of potassium ions in guard cells?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Decrease in water potential
Option D (Decrease in water potential) is correct because the accumulation of solutes decreases the water potential of the guard cells.
69
Medium
69 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Why seeds imbibe and swell after keeping in water?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Water potential gradient developes between the seed coat and water
Option C is correct because imbibition, driven by the water potential gradient, causes seeds to absorb water and swell.
70
Medium
70 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Water potential and osmotic potential of pure water is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Zero and zero
Option A (Zero and zero) is correct because pure water has a water potential and osmotic potential of zero under standard conditions.
71
Medium
71 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
When a molecule moves across a membrane independent of other molecules, the process is called
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Uniport
Option A (Uniport) is correct because it describes the movement of a single molecule across a membrane independently.
72
Medium
72 of 344
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Which among the following would be the best hypothesis to
explain the mechanism of stomatal action in night in
succulent plants when the stomata remains open?
explain the mechanism of stomatal action in night in
succulent plants when the stomata remains open?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Increase in concentration, conversion of organic
acids into starch resulting in the increased conversions
into sugars resulting in transport
acids into starch resulting in the increased conversions
into sugars resulting in transport
Option B (Increase in concentration, conversion of organic acids into starch resulting in the increased conversions into sugars resulting in transport) is correct because it describes the mechanism of stomatal opening in succulent plants at night.
73
Easy
73 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Wooden doors and logs swells up, and get stuck up during rainy season due to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Imbibition
Option A (Imbibition) is correct because imbibition is the process by which solid substances absorb water, causing them to swell, which explains the swelling of wooden doors during the rainy season.
74
Medium
74 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
At the time of seed germination, when water is absorbed by the seed due to imbibition, the seed coat breaks as it swells to a lesser degree than the kernel because
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
The kernel is made up of proteins, lipids and starch, while the seed coat is formed of cellulose
Option B (The kernel is made up of proteins, lipids and starch, while the seed coat is formed of cellulose) is correct because the kernel's composition allows for greater imbibition and swelling compared to the seed coat, which is primarily cellulose.
75
Easy
75 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
If the osmotic pressure of cytoplasm in a cell is balanced by external solution, the solution must be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Isotonic
Option D (Isotonic) is correct because an isotonic solution has the same osmotic pressure as the cytoplasm, resulting in no net movement of water.
Explore Other Chapters in BIOLOGY
View All →
76
Medium
76 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Root hair absorb water from the soil on account of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Suction pressure
Option C (Suction pressure) is correct because root hairs absorb water due to the suction pressure created by the difference in water potential between the soil and the root cells.
77
Medium
77 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
A plant cell becomes turgid due to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Endosmosis
Option C (Endosmosis) is correct because endosmosis, the movement of water into the cell, causes the cell to swell and become turgid.
78
Medium
78 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Which of the following maintains the shape of cell?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Turgor pressure
Option B (Turgor pressure) is correct because turgor pressure, the pressure exerted by the cell contents against the cell wall, maintains the shape of the cell.
79
Medium
79 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Which of the following is used as an antitranspirant?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Phenyl mercuric acetate
Option D (Phenyl mercuric acetate) is correct because phenyl mercuric acetate (PMA) is a chemical that reduces transpiration by inducing partial stomatal closure.
80
Medium
80 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Water in the vessel of xylem in tall plant is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Pulled
Option B (Pulled) is correct because water in the xylem is primarily pulled up by transpiration from the leaves, according to the cohesion-tension theory.
81
Easy
81 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
What happens when concentration of solutes decreases in guard cells?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Water potential increases
Option A (Water potential increases) is correct because a decrease in solute concentration raises the water potential.
82
Medium
82 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Transport of gases, hormones, photosynthetase and organic solutes in plants is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Multidirectional
Option A (Multidirectional) is correct because the transport of gases, hormones, photosynthates, and organic solutes in plants can occur in multiple directions.
83
Hard
83 of 344
Application
+4 | -1
Two cell (A and B) have osmotic potential and pressure potential – 18 bars and 8 bars, and – 14 bars and 2 bars respectively. What will be the direction of water flow?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
From cell A to cell B
Option A (From cell A to cell B) is correct because water moves from higher water potential to lower water potential. Water potential of A is -10 and B is -12.
84
Hard
84 of 344
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Identify true and false statements and select the correct option from the codes given below
I. As suction pressure increases, water absorption also increases which in turn increases the absorption of ions
II. Absorption of ions is affected by transpiration pull
III. Large amount of charged particles are absorbed along with absorption of water
IV. Pressure flow hypothesis depends entirely on the existence of mechanism for loading sugars into phloem at the source region and unloading it at the sink
V. Contents in the sieve tube move undirectionally
I. As suction pressure increases, water absorption also increases which in turn increases the absorption of ions
II. Absorption of ions is affected by transpiration pull
III. Large amount of charged particles are absorbed along with absorption of water
IV. Pressure flow hypothesis depends entirely on the existence of mechanism for loading sugars into phloem at the source region and unloading it at the sink
V. Contents in the sieve tube move undirectionally
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
I, II, III and IV are true while V as false
Option A is correct because it accurately identifies the truthfulness of the statements regarding water and ion absorption and the pressure flow hypothesis.
85
Medium
85 of 344
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Assertion: Transpiration facilitate supply of
water for photosynthesis, maintains shape and
structure of plant and transport minerals from
the soil to other parts of the plant.
Reason: Process of transpiration helps in
translocation of inorganic and sugar molecules
from the source to sink.
water for photosynthesis, maintains shape and
structure of plant and transport minerals from
the soil to other parts of the plant.
Reason: Process of transpiration helps in
translocation of inorganic and sugar molecules
from the source to sink.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If Assertion is true but Reason is false
Option C (If Assertion is true but Reason is false) is correct because the assertion about transpiration's benefits is true, but the reason incorrectly describes translocation.
86
Medium
86 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
The non - living continum that occurs in plants is called?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Apoplast
Option A (Apoplast) is correct because the apoplast is the non-living continuum in plants, consisting of cell walls and intercellular spaces.
87
Medium
87 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Whose water potential is less than water potential of root hair during the water absorption by root hair?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Vacuolar sap
Option D (Vacuolar sap) is correct because the vacuolar sap has the lowest water potential compared to the soil solution, gravitational water, and pure water, facilitating water absorption by the root hair.
88
Medium
88 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Who is called father of plant physiology
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Stephen hales
Option C (Stephen hales) is correct because Stephen Hales is widely regarded as the father of plant physiology due to his pioneering experiments.
89
Hard
89 of 344
Remembering
+4 | -1
Water loss in form of liquid droplets is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Guttation
Option D (Guttation) is correct because guttation is defined as the loss of liquid water in the form of droplets from plants.
90
Medium
90 of 344
Understanding
+4 | -1
Osmosis is?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Special type of facilitated diffusion
Option C (Special type of facilitated diffusion) is correct because osmosis involves the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane, facilitated by aquaporins, down a concentration gradient.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review TRANSPORT IN PLANTS in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 61-90 of 344 questions
Continue Your Practice
📚 Switch Set (ALL)
0
/344
0✓
0✗
0% Accuracy
