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JEE • PHYSICS • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

Thermal properties of matter practice · Mixed difficulty

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 541-553 of 553 questions
541 Medium
541 of 553
Understanding +4 | -1
A liquid cools down from 700C{70^0}C to 600C{60^0}C in 5 minutes . The time taken to cool it from 600C{60^0}C to 500C{50^0}C will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Greater than 5 minutes
Option A (Torque and work) is correct because both torque and work have the same dimensional formula: [ML²T⁻²].
542 Medium
542 of 553
Understanding +4 | -1
Robin wants to shove rubber pipe up a plastic tap. The problem is that the pipe's diameter is smaller than that required to secure a tight fit. So Robin switches on a halfdryer on and pointed it towards the pipe. He found that now the pipe fitted in easily. Why is this so?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
The pipe expanded due to the hot air, and then contracted back again.
Option A (The pipe expanded due to the hot air, and then contracted back again.) is correct because heating the rubber pipe caused it to expand, allowing it to fit over the tap, and it then contracted upon cooling.
543 Medium
543 of 553
Application +4 | -1
A cup of tea cools from 70∘C70^{\circ} {C} to 60∘C60^{\circ} {C} in 5 minutes and to 50∘C50^{\circ} {C} in next 7 minutes. Assuming Newton's law of cooling, the temperature of surroundings is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
30∘C30^{\circ} {C}
Option C (30∘C30^{\circ} {C}) is correct because it is derived from Newton's law of cooling by setting up and solving a system of equations.
544 Medium
544 of 553
Remembering +4 | -1
In determining the temperature of a distant star, one makes use of
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Wien’s displacement law
Option C (Wien’s displacement law) is correct because it relates the peak wavelength of emitted radiation to the temperature of the star.
545 Medium
545 of 553
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion: Fahrenheit is the smallest unit measuring temperature.
Reason: Fahrenheit was the first temperature scale used for measuring temperature.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
If assertion is true but reason is false
Option C (If assertion is true but reason is false) is correct because Fahrenheit is indeed the smallest unit for measuring temperature change, but the Fahrenheit scale was not the first temperature scale used.
546 Medium
546 of 553
Application +4 | -1
The resistance of a resistance thermometer has values 2.712.71 and 3.70  ohm3.70\,\,ohm at 100C{10^0}C and 1000C{100^0}C. The temperature at which the resistance is 3.26  ohm3.26\,\,ohm is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
500C{50^0}C
Option B (500C{50^0}C) is correct because it is calculated using the linear relationship between resistance and temperature for a resistance thermometer.
547 Medium
547 of 553
Remembering +4 | -1
Wien's law is concerned with
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
a relation between the temperature of a black body and the wavelength at which there is maximum radiant energy per unit wavelength
Option D (a relation between the temperature of a black body and the wavelength at which there is maximum radiant energy per unit wavelength) is correct because Wien's displacement law relates the peak wavelength of emission from a black body to its temperature.
548 Easy
548 of 553
Understanding +4 | -1
A liquid having coefficient of cubical expansion γ\gamma is filled in the container having coefficient of linear expansion α\alpha. If on heating the liquid overflows, then which of the following relations is correct?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
γ>3α\gamma > 3 \alpha
Option C (γ>3α\gamma > 3 \alpha) is correct because for the liquid to overflow, its volume expansion must be greater than the container's volume expansion.
549 Medium
549 of 553
Application +4 | -1
A uniform metal rod (bar pendulum), which is coefficient of linear expansion is 2×10−6/∘C2 \times 10^{-6} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, the period of the pendulum will have percentage increase, if room temperature rise by 10∘C10^{\circ} \mathrm{C}.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10−3%10^{-3} \%
Option C (10−310^{-3} \\%) is correct because it accurately calculates the percentage increase in the period of the pendulum due to the temperature rise.
550 Medium
550 of 553
Application +4 | -1
The Coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid when determined using two different vessels A  and  B  are  λ1A\;\mathrm{and}\;B\;\mathrm{are}\;{\lambda _1} and λ2,{\lambda _2}, respectively. If the coefficient of linear expansion of the vessel A  is  α,A\;\mathrm{is}\;\alpha , the coefficient of linear expansion of vassel BB is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
γ1−γ23+α\frac{{{\gamma _1} - {\gamma _2}}}{3} + \alpha
Option D (γ1−γ23+α\frac{{{\gamma _1} - {\gamma _2}}}{3} + \alpha) is correct because it correctly relates the apparent and real expansion coefficients with the linear expansion coefficients of the vessels.
551 Medium
551 of 553
Application +4 | -1
The freezing point on a thermometer is marked as 200C{20^0}C and the boiling point as 1500C{150^0}C. A temperature of 600C{60^0}C on this thermometer will be read as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
980{98^0}
Option C (980{98^0}) is correct because it is the corresponding temperature on the new scale calculated using the given freezing and boiling points.
552 Medium
552 of 553
Application +4 | -1
A simple seconds pendulum is constructed out of a very thin string of thermal coefficient of linear expansion α=20×10−4/∘C\alpha=20 \times 10^{-4} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C} and a heavy particle attached to one end. The free end of the string is suspended from the ceiling of an elevator at rest. The pendulum keeps correct time at 0∘C0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}. When the temperature rises to 50∘C50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, the elevator operator of mass 60 kg60 \mathrm{~kg} being a student of Physics accelerates the elevator vertically, to have the pendulum correct time. Find the apparent weight of the operator when the pendulum keeps correct time at 50∘C50^{\circ} \mathrm{C}. (Take g=10 m/s2g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2 )
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
660 N660 \mathrm{~N}
Option B (660 N660 \mathrm{~N}) is correct because the apparent weight of the operator is calculated by considering the acceleration of the elevator needed to keep the pendulum's time correct.
553 Medium
553 of 553
Remembering +4 | -1
The spectrum from a black body radiation is a
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Continuous spectrum
Option C (Continuous spectrum) is correct because black body radiation emits all wavelengths of light.
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