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JEE • MATHEMATICS • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS

Trigonometric equations practice · Mixed difficulty

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 151-180 of 581 questions

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151 Hard
151 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The general solution for α\alpha is, if 2cos⁡2θ+3sin⁡θ=02 \cos ^2 \theta+3 \sin \theta=0
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
nπ+(−1)n+1π6n \pi+(-1)^{n+1} \frac{\pi}{6}
Option A (nπ+(−1)n+1π6n \pi+(-1)^{{n+1}} \frac{{\pi}}{{6}}) is correct because it represents the general solution derived from solving the given trigonometric equation.
152 Medium
152 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If the equation tan⁡θ+sec⁡θ=3\tan \theta+\sec \theta=\sqrt{3}, then the value of θ∈(0,2π)\theta \in(0,2 \pi) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
π6\frac{\pi}{6}
Option C (π6\frac{{\pi}}{{6}}) is correct because it is the only valid solution within the given interval that satisfies the equation after checking for extraneous solutions.
153 Medium
153 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
If sin⁡B=15sin⁡(2A+B)\sin B=\frac{1}{5} \sin (2 A+B), then tan⁡(A+B)tan⁡A\frac{\tan (A+B)}{\tan A} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
32\frac{3}{2}
Option C (32\frac{3}{2}) is correct because by applying the sine addition formula and componendo and dividendo, the ratio tan⁡(A+B)tan⁡A\frac{\tan (A+B)}{\tan A} simplifies to 32\frac{3}{2}.
154 Easy
154 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The minimum value of 27tan⁡2θ+3cot⁡2θ27 \tan ^2 \theta+3 \cot ^2 \theta is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
18
Option B (18) is correct because applying AM >= GM inequality, the minimum value of the expression is 18.
155 Easy
155 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The value of sin⁡−1x−sin⁡−1(x2−3−3x22)\sin ^{-1} x-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3-3 x^2}}{2}\right); 0≤x≤1/20 \leq x \leq 1 / 2 is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
π/3\pi / 3
The correct answer is C (π/3\pi / 3) because substituting x=sin⁡θx = \sin \theta and simplifying the expression leads to this constant value.
156 Hard
156 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
(tan⁡2π7+tan⁡22π7+tan⁡23π7)(cot⁡2π7+cot⁡22π7+cot⁡23π7)\left( {{{\tan }^2}\frac{\pi }{7} + {{\tan }^2}\frac{{2\pi }}{7} + {{\tan }^2}\frac{{3\pi }}{7}} \right)\left( {{{\cot }^2}\frac{\pi }{7} + {{\cot }^2}\frac{{2\pi }}{7} + {{\cot }^2}\frac{{3\pi }}{7}} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
105
Option B (105) is correct because by using trigonometric identities and Vieta's formulas, the expression simplifies to 105.
157 Medium
157 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The solution set of the equation (2cos⁡x−1)(3+2cos⁡x)=0(2 \cos x-1)(3+2 \cos x)=0 in 0≤x≤2π0 \leq x \leq 2 \pi is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
{π3,5π3}\left\{\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{5 \pi}{3}\right\}
Option B ({π/3, 5π/3}) is correct because the equation (2cos(x)-1)(3+2cos(x))=0 implies cos(x) = 1/2 or cos(x) = -3/2. Since cos(x) cannot be -3/2, cos(x) = 1/2, which gives x = π/3 and x = 5π/3 in the given interval.
158 Medium
158 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
If max⁡θ∈R{5sin⁡θ+3sin⁡(θ−α)}=7\max \limits_{{\theta \in R}}\{5 \sin \theta+3 \sin (\theta-\alpha)\}=7, then set of possible values of α\alpha is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
{x∣x=2nπ±π3;n∈I}\left\{x \mid x=2 n \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3} ; n \in I\right\}
Option A ({x∣x=2nπ±π3;n∈I}\{x \mid x=2 n \pi \pm \frac{\pi}{3} ; n \in I\}) is correct because it represents the values of alpha that satisfy the given maximum condition after simplifying the trigonometric expression.
159 Medium
159 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If tan⁡x+cot⁡x=2\tan x+\cot x=2, then sin⁡2nx+cos⁡2nx\sin ^{2 n} x+\cos ^{2 n} x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
The correct answer is None of these because the expression simplifies to 12n−1\frac{1}{2^{n-1}}, which is not among the options.
160 Medium
160 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If cos⁡(A−B)=35\cos (A-B)=\frac{3}{5} and tan⁡Atan⁡B=2\tan A \tan B=2, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
cos⁡Acos⁡B=15\cos A \cos B=\frac{1}{5}
Option A (cos⁡Acos⁡B=15\cos A \cos B=\frac{1}{5}) is correct because by using the given trigonometric identities and solving for cos⁡Acos⁡B\cos A \cos B, we arrive at the value of 15\frac{1}{5}.
161 Easy
161 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The number of values of θ\theta in the interval [− π,   π]\left[ { - \,\pi ,\;\,\pi } \right] satisfying the equation cos⁡  θ+sin⁡  2θ=0\cos \,\,\theta + \sin \,\,2\theta = 0 is

View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4\mathrm{4}
Option D (4) is correct because there are four values of θ\theta in the given interval that satisfy the equation.
162 Medium
162 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
Total number of soultions of ∣cot⁡x∣=cot⁡x+1sin⁡x,x∈[0,3π]|\cot x|=\cot x+\frac{1}{\sin x}, x \in[0,3 \pi], is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
Option B, 2, is correct because there are two solutions to the given equation within the specified interval.
163 Medium
163 of 581
Application +4 | -1
One solution of the equation 4cos⁡2θsin⁡θ−2sin⁡2θ=3sin⁡θ4 \cos ^2 \theta \sin \theta-2 \sin ^2 \theta=3 \sin \theta is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
θ=nπ+(−1)n(−3π10)\theta=n \pi+(-1)^n\left(\frac{-3 \pi}{10}\right)
Option A (θ=nπ+(−1)n(−3π10)\theta=n \pi+(-1)^n\left(\frac{{-3 \pi}}{{10}}\right)) is correct because by factoring the equation and solving for sin theta, we can find the general solution for theta.
164 Easy
164 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
If 3sin⁡x+4cos⁡ax=73 \sin x+4 \cos a x=7 has atleast one solution, then aa has to be necessarily a/an
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Rational number
Option C (Rational number) is correct because for the equation to have at least one solution, 'a' must be a rational number, ensuring that the arguments of sine and cosine are related in a way that allows both terms to reach their maximum values simultaneously.
165 Medium
165 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If sec⁡θ−tan⁡θ=a\sec \theta-\tan \theta=a and cosec⁡θ+cot⁡θ=b\operatorname{cosec} \theta+\cot \theta=b, then which relation is true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
b−a=1+abb-a=1+a b
Option A (b−a=1+abb-a=1+a b) is correct because by substituting the given expressions and simplifying, we can derive the relation b−a=1+abb-a=1+ab.
166 Easy
166 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The equation 3  sin⁡2x+10  cos⁡  x−6=03\,\,{\sin ^2}x + 10\,\,\cos \,\,x - 6 = 0 is satisfied, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x=2nπ  ±  cos⁡−1  (13)x = 2n\pi \,\, \pm \,\,{\cos ^{ - 1}}\,\,\left( {\frac{1}{3}} \right)
Option B (x=2nπ ± cos⁡−1 (13)x = 2n\pi \, \pm \,{\cos ^{ - 1}}\,\left( {\frac{1}{3}} \right)) is correct because it represents the general solution of the given trigonometric equation.
167 Easy
167 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If sec⁡  θ  tan⁡  θ=2\sec \,\,\theta \,\,\tan \,\,\theta = \sqrt 2, then θ=\theta =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
n  π  +  (−1)nπ4,  n∈Zn\;\pi \,\, + \,\,{\left( { - 1} \right)^n}\frac{\pi }{4},\,\,n \in Z
Option A (n;π,+,(−1)nπ4,,n∈Zn\\;\pi \\, + \\,{\left( { - 1} \right)^n}\frac{\pi }{4},\\,n \in Z) is correct because it represents the general solution for θ\theta derived from the given equation sec⁡θtan⁡θ=2\sec \theta \tan \theta = \sqrt 2.
168 Medium
168 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If 4cos⁡2xsin⁡x−2sin⁡2x=3sin⁡x4 \cos ^2 x \sin x-2 \sin ^2 x=3 \sin x, then xx is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
nπ+(−1)n+1(3π10)n \pi+(-1)^{n+1}\left(\frac{3 \pi}{10}\right)
Option B (nπ+(−1)n+1(3π10)n \pi+(-1)^{n+1}(\frac{3 \pi}{10})) is correct because by solving the given trigonometric equation, we find the general solution for x.
169 Medium
169 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If cos⁡x−cot⁡βsin⁡x2=32\cos x-\frac{\cot \beta \sin x}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, then the value of tan⁡x2\tan \frac{x}{2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
tan⁡β2tan⁡15∘\tan \frac{\beta}{2} \tan 15^{\circ}
Option A (tan⁡β2tan⁡15∘\tan \frac{\beta}{2} \tan 15^{\circ}) is correct because it is derived by solving the given trigonometric equation for tan⁡x2\tan \frac{x}{2}.
170 Medium
170 of 581
Application +4 | -1
Let fk(x)=1k(sin⁡kx+cos⁡kx)f_k(x)=\frac{1}{k}\left(\sin ^k x+\cos ^k x\right), where, x∈Rx \in R and k≥1k \geq 1. Then, f4(x)−f6(x)f_4(x)-f_6(x) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
112\frac{1}{12}
Option D (112\frac{1}{12}) is correct because after simplifying the expression f4(x)−f6(x)f_4(x) - f_6(x), it equals 112\frac{1}{12}.
171 Easy
171 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If sec⁡  x  cos⁡  5x+1=0,    where    0<x<2π,   then    x\sec \,\,x\,\,\cos \,\,5x + 1 = 0,\mathrm{\;}\,\,\mathrm{where\;}\,\,0 < x < 2\pi ,\;\,\mathrm{then}\,\,\;x is equal to

View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
π4\frac{\pi }{4}
Option C, π4\frac{\pi }{4}, is correct because it is the only solution that satisfies the given equation sec⁡ x cos⁡ 5x+1=0\sec \,x\,\cos \,5x + 1 = 0 within the interval 0<x<2π0 < x < 2\pi.
172 Medium
172 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If max⁡x  ∈  R   {5  sin⁡  x+3  sin⁡  (x−θ)}=7\mathop {\max }\limits_{x\; \in \;R} \,\;\left\{ {5\,\,\sin \,\,x + 3\,\,\sin \,\,\left( {x - \theta } \right)} \right\} = 7, then θ=\theta =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2  n  π  ±  π3,  n∈Z2\;n\;\pi \,\, \pm \,\,\frac{\pi }{3},\,\,n \in Z
Option A (2  n  π;±;π3,;n∈Z2\;n\;\pi \\; \pm \\; \frac{\pi }{{3}},\\;n \in Z) is correct because it satisfies the condition where the maximum value of the expression is 7.
173 Medium
173 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
If sin⁡  6θ=32  cos⁡5  θ  sin⁡  θ−32  cos⁡3θ  sin⁡  θ+3x\sin \,\,6\theta = 32\,\,{\cos ^5}\,\,\theta \,\,\sin \,\,\theta - 32\,\,{\cos ^3}\theta \,\,\sin \,\,\theta + 3x, then xx is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
sin⁡  2θ\sin \,\,2\theta
Option D (sin⁡ 2θ\sin \,2\theta) is correct because by using the triple angle formula for sine and simplifying, we find that x=sin⁡ 2θx = \sin \,2\theta.
174 Medium
174 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If 2sin⁡θ−1=02 \sin \theta-1=0 and 2cos⁡θ+3=2 \cos \theta+\sqrt{3}= 0 then genrate value of θ\theta are given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
2nπ+5π62 \mathrm{n} \pi+\frac{5 \pi}{6}
Option D (2nπ+5π62 \mathrm{n} \pi+\frac{5 \pi}{6}) is correct because it represents the general solution for θ that satisfies both sin⁡θ=12\sin \theta = \frac{1}{2} and cos⁡θ=−32\cos \theta = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, placing θ in the second quadrant.
175 Easy
175 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
If sin⁡  (π  cos⁡  θ)=cos⁡  (π  sin⁡  θ)\sin \,\,\left( {\pi \,\,\cos \,\,\theta } \right) = \cos \,\,\left( {\pi \,\,\sin \,\,\theta } \right)then which of the following is correct ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
cos⁡  (θ−π4)=12 2\cos \,\,\left( {\theta - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{1}{{2\,\sqrt 2 }}
Option C (cos⁡(θ−π4)=122\cos \left( {\theta - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \frac{1}{{2\sqrt 2 }}) is correct because it is derived by using trigonometric identities to simplify the given equation.
176 Medium
176 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If sin⁡  3θ=sin⁡  θ\sin \,\,3\theta = \sin \,\,\theta, how many solutions exist such that 0<θ<2π0 < \theta < 2\pi ?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5\mathrm{5}
Option C (5) is the correct answer because solving the trigonometric equation sin⁡3θ=sin⁡θ\sin 3\theta = \sin \theta within the given interval yields five distinct solutions.
177 Medium
177 of 581
Application +4 | -1
If sin⁡θ=2t1+t2\sin \theta=\frac{2 t}{1+t^2} and θ\theta lies in second quadrant, then cos⁡θ\cos \theta is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−∣1−t2∣1+t2\frac{-\left|1-t^2\right|}{1+t^2}
Option C (−∣1−t2∣1+t2\frac{{-\left|1-t^2\right|}}{{1+t^2}}) is correct because, given sin⁡θ=2t1+t2\sin \theta = \frac{{2t}}{{1+t^2}} and θ\theta is in the second quadrant, cos⁡θ\cos \theta must be negative, leading to the expression −∣1−t2∣1+t2\frac{{-\left|1-t^2\right|}}{{1+t^2}}.
178 Easy
178 of 581
Application +4 | -1
The solution set of 2x−13≥(3x−24)−(2−x5)\frac{2 x-1}{3} \geq\left(\frac{3 x-2}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{2-x}{5}\right) is (−∞,a](-\infty, a]. The value of &#39;aa&#39; is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A (2) is correct because solving the inequality 2x−13≥3x−24−2−x5\frac{2x-1}{3} \geq \frac{3x-2}{4} - \frac{2-x}{5} results in x≤2x \leq 2, which corresponds to the interval (−∞,2](-\infty, 2].
179 Medium
179 of 581
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=x2f(x)=x^2 and g(x)=sin⁡xg(x)=\sin x, for all x∈Rx \in R. Then, the set of all xx satisfying (fogogof)(x)=(gogof)(x)(fogogof) (x)=({gog} o f)(x), where (fog)(x)=f[g(x)](fog)(x)=f[g(x)], is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
±nπ,n∈{0,1,2,…}\pm \sqrt{n \pi}, n \in\{0,1,2, \ldots\}
Option A (±nπ,n∈0,1,2,…\pm \sqrt{n \pi}, n \in{{0,1,2, \ldots}}) is correct because it represents the set of all x values that satisfy the given functional equation after simplification and solving for x.
180 Medium
180 of 581
Application +4 | -1
Let I(n)=2cos⁡nx,∀ n∈NI(n)=2 \cos n x, \forall \, n \in N, then I(1)⋅I(n+1)−I(n)I(1) \cdot I(n+1)-I(n) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
I(n+2)I(n+2)
Option B (I(n+2)I(n+2)) is correct because by using the trigonometric identity 2cos⁡acos⁡b=cos⁡(a+b)+cos⁡(a−b)2 \cos a \cos b = \cos(a+b) + \cos(a-b), the expression simplifies to I(n+2)I(n+2).
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