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JEE • MATHEMATICS • SET THEORY

Set theory practice · Hard

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Practice format and chapter quiz

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Analyzing +4 | -1
Suppose A1,  A2,…,A30{A_1},\;{A_2}, \ldots ,{A_{30}} are thirty sets, each having 5 elements and B1,  B2,  …,  Bn{B_1},\;{B_2},\; \ldots ,\;{B_n} are nn sets each with 3 elements, let
∪i=130Ai=∪j=1nBj=S\mathop \cup \nolimits_{i = 1}^{30} {A_i} = \mathop \cup \nolimits_{j = 1}^n {B_j} = S and each element of S belongs to exactly 10 of the Ai ′s{A_i}{\,^\prime }s and exactly 9 of the Bj{B_j} 's. Then, nn is equal to
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Correct option: C
45
Option C (45) is correct because by equating the total number of elements counted in sets A_i and B_j, we can solve for n, the number of sets B_j.
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