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JEE • MATHEMATICS • SEQUENCE OF SERIES

Sequence of series practice · Mixed difficulty

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331 Easy
331 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡102=0.3010…\log _{10} 2=0.3010 \ldots, the number of digits in the number 200020002000^{2000} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
6603
Option C (6603) is correct because the number of digits in 200020002000^{2000} is found by calculating log⁡10(20002000)\log_{10}(2000^{2000}) and adding 1 to the integer part of the result.
332 Easy
332 of 998
Application +4 | -1
x1/2.x1/4.x1/8.x1/16…to∞{x^{1/2}}.{x^{1/4}}.{x^{1/8}}.{x^{1/16}} \ldots \mathrm{to }\infty is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
xx
Option C (xx) is correct because the expression simplifies to x by using the properties of exponents and the sum of an infinite geometric series.
333 Easy
333 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If (4.2)x=(0.42)y=100,{\left( {4.2} \right)^x} = {\left( {0.42} \right)^y} = 100, then 1x−1y=\frac{1}{x} - \frac{1}{y} =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
12\frac{1}{2}
Option C (1/2) is correct because by taking logarithms and manipulating the equations, we can find that 1/x - 1/y equals 1/2.
334 Easy
334 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The fourth, seventh and tenth terms of a G.P. are p,q,rp, q, r respectively, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
q2=prq^2=p r
Option B (q2=prq^2=p r) is correct because in a G.P., if terms are equally spaced, then they are in G.P., which means the square of the middle term equals the product of the other two.
335 Easy
335 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The value of
1+(log⁡en)22  !+(log⁡en)44  !+…is1 + \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}n} \right)}^2}}}{{2\;!}} + \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}n} \right)}^4}}}{{4\;!}} + \ldots \mathrm{is}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
n+n−12\frac{{n + {n^{ - 1}}}}{2}
Option C (n+n−12\frac{{n + {n^{ - 1}}}}{2}) is correct because the given series is the expansion of elog⁡en+e−log⁡en2\frac{{{e^{{{\log }_e}n}} + {e^{ - {{\log }_e}n}}}}{2}, which simplifies to n+n−12\frac{{n + {n^{ - 1}}}}{2}.
336 Easy
336 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The 5th term of the series 109,13203,23,…\frac{{10}}{9},\frac{1}{3}\sqrt {\frac{{20}}{3}} ,\frac{2}{3}, \ldots is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
25\frac{2}{5}
Option C (25\frac{2}{5}) is correct because the 5th term is calculated using the formula for the nth term of a Geometric Progression (GP).
337 Easy
337 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a,b,ca,b,c are in GP and x,yx,y are arithmetic mean of a,ba,b and b,cb,c respectively, then 1x+1y\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2b\frac{2}{b}
Option A (2/b) is correct because given the conditions, simplifying the expression 1/x + 1/y results in 2/b.
338 Easy
338 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let a1,a2,a3,…a_{1}, a_{2}, a_{3}, \ldots be aa G. P. such that a1<0,a1+a2=4a_{1}<0, a_{1}+a_{2}=4 and a3+a4=16a_{3}+a_{4}=16. If ∑i=19ai=4λ\sum_{\mathrm{i}=1}^{9} a_{i}=4 \lambda, then λ\lambda is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
-171
Option B (-171) is correct because it is the value of lambda calculated by finding the first term and common ratio of the G.P. and then using the sum formula.
339 Easy
339 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The sum of all two digit natural numbers which leave a remainder 5 when they are divided by 7 is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
702
Option B (702) is correct because the sum of the two-digit numbers that leave a remainder of 5 when divided by 7 is 702.
340 Easy
340 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The values of 3log⁡8180+5log⁡2524+7log⁡16153\log \frac{{81}}{{80}} + 5\log \frac{{25}}{{24}} + 7\log \frac{{16}}{{15}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
log⁡2\log 2
Option A (log⁡2\log 2) is correct because simplifying the logarithmic expression using properties of logarithms results in log⁡2\log 2.
341 Easy
341 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sum of the first n terms of a series be 5n2+2n,5{n^2} + 2n, then its second term is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
17
Option C (17) is correct because the second term is calculated by subtracting the sum of the first term from the sum of the first two terms.
342 Easy
342 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If three positive numbers a,ba, b and cc are in A.P. such that abc=8\mathrm{abc}=8, then the minimum possible value of bb is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A (2) is correct because when a=b=c=2, abc=8 and a, b, c are in A.P., thus the minimum possible value of b is 2.
343 Medium
343 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
The nthn^{\text {th}} term of series 11+1+22+1+2+33+…\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1+2}{2}+\frac{1+2+3}{3}+\ldots will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
n+12\frac{n+1}{2}
Option A (n+12\frac{n+1}{2}) is correct because the nth term is the sum of the first n integers divided by n, which simplifies to (n+1)/2.
344 Easy
344 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If 11 AM's are inserted between 28 and 10, the number of integral AM's is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
5
Option A (5) is correct because by finding the common difference of the AP and substituting it into the general term, we can identify the number of integral arithmetic means.
345 Easy
345 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The sum of 24 terms of the following series 2+8+18+32+...\sqrt 2 + \sqrt 8 + \sqrt {18} + \sqrt {32} + ... is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3002\sqrt 2
Option B is correct because the series can be simplified to an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 2\sqrt{2}, and the sum of the first 24 terms is calculated correctly.
346 Medium
346 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let a1,a2,.....a30{a_1},{a_2},.....{a_{30}} be an AP, S=∑i=130aiS = \sum\limits_{i = 1}^{30} {{a_i}} and T=∑i=115a(2i−1)T = \sum\limits_{i = 1}^{15} {{a_{(2i - 1)}}} If a5=27 and  S−2T=75,then   a10{a_5} = 27\mathrm{ \,and}\,\,\mathrm{ }S - 2T = 75,\mathrm{then}\,\mathrm{ }\,\,{a_{10}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
52
Option C (52) is correct because by using the properties of arithmetic progressions and the given conditions, we can find the common difference and then calculate a_10.
347 Hard
347 of 998
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a=∑n=0∞x3  n(3  n)  !,b=∑n=1∞x3  n−2(3  n−2)  !a = \sum \limits_{n = 0}^\infty \frac{{{x^{3\;n}}}}{{\left( {3\;n} \right)\;!}},b = \sum \limits_{n = 1}^\infty \frac{{{x^{3\;n - 2}}}}{{\left( {3\;n - 2} \right)\;!}} and c=∑n=1∞x3  n−1(3n−1)  !,c = \sum \limits_{n = 1}^\infty \frac{{{x^{3\;n - 1}}}}{{\left( {3n - 1} \right)\;!}}, then the value of a3+b3+c3−3  abc{a^3} + {b^3} + {c^3} - 3\;abc is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the expression a3+b3+c3−3abc{a^3} + {b^3} + {c^3} - 3abc can be factored, and using properties of complex numbers and exponential functions, it simplifies to 1.
348 Medium
348 of 998
Application +4 | -1
(666…6)2n  digits+(888…8)n  digits\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {{{\left( {666 \ldots 6} \right)}^2}}\\ {n\;\mathrm{digits}} \end{array} + \begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\left( {888 \ldots 8} \right)}\\ {n\;\mathrm{digits}} \end{array} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
49(102n−1)\frac{4}{9}\left( {{{10}^{2n}} - 1} \right)
Option B (49(102n−1)\frac{4}{9}\left( {{{10}^{2n}} - 1} \right)) is correct because, by converting the repeating digits into fractions and simplifying, the expression equals 49(102n−1)\frac{4}{9}\left( {{{10}^{2n}} - 1} \right).
349 Medium
349 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
If 12,122,123,124,…\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{2^2}, \frac{1}{2^3}, \frac{1}{2^4}, \ldots are in GPG P, then 2,22,23,…2,2^2, 2^3, \ldots are in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
GPG P
Option B (GPG P) is correct because taking the reciprocal of each term of a geometric progression results in another geometric progression.
350 Easy
350 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
1+log⁡22+(log⁡e2)22  !+(log⁡e2)33  !+…1 + {\log _2}2 + \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}2} \right)}^2}}}{{2\;!}} + \frac{{{{\left( {{{\log }_e}2} \right)}^3}}}{{3\;!}} + \ldots is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
22
Option A (2) is correct because the given series is the expansion of exe^x where x is loge2log_e 2.
351 Easy
351 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the sums of nn terms of two A.P.'s are in the ratio (7n+1):(4n+27)(7 n+1):(4 n+27), then the ratio of their nth n^{\text {th }} terms is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(14n−6):(8n+23)(14 n-6):(8 n+23)
Option B ((14n−6):(8n+23)(14n-6):(8n+23)) is correct because the ratio of the nth terms is obtained by replacing n by (2n-1) in the given ratio of the sums.
352 Easy
352 of 998
Understanding +4 | -1
Assertion: Sum to nn terms of the geometric progression
x3,x5,x7,…(x≠±1) is x3(1−x2n)(1−x2).x^3, x^5, x^7, \ldots(x \neq \pm 1) \text { is } \frac{x^3\left(1-x^{2 n}\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)} .

Reason: If 'aa' is the first term and r{r} is common ratio of a G.P. then sum to n{n} terms is given as
Sn=a(rn−1)r−1 or =a(1−rn)1−r if r≠1.{S}_{{n}}=\frac{{a}\left({r}^{{n}}-1\right)}{{r}-1} \text { or }=\frac{{a}\left(1-{r}^{{n}}\right)}{1-{r}} \text { if } {r} \neq 1 .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion
Option A (Assertion is correct, reason is correct; reason is a correct explanation for assertion) is correct because the sum to n terms of the given G.P. is correctly calculated using the formula provided in the reason.
353 Easy
353 of 998
Application +4 | -1
Let a1, a2,..., an{a_1},\,{a_2},...,\,{a_n} be a given AP. Whose common difference is an integer and Sn =a1 + a2+...+an.{\mathrm{S}_\mathrm{n}}\, = {a_{1\,}} + \,{a_2} + ... + {a_n}. If a1 = 1,  an = 300{a_1}\, = \,1,\,\,{a_n}\, = \,300 and 15≤n≤50,15 \le n \le 50, then the ordered pair (Sn−4, an−4)\left( {{S_{n - 4}},\,{a_{n - 4}}} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(2490,  248)\left( {2490,\,\,248} \right)
Option D ((2490, 248)) is correct because it calculates the sum and the nth term of the arithmetic progression after determining the common difference and the number of terms.
354 Easy
354 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If a1,a2,a3,….,an+1a_1, a_2, a_3, \ldots ., a_{n+1} are in A.P., then 1a1a2+1a2a3+…⋅1anan+1\frac{1}{a_1 a_2}+\frac{1}{a_2 a_3}+\ldots \cdot \frac{1}{a_n a_{n+1}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
na1an+1\frac{n}{a_1 a_{n+1}}
Option D (na1an+1\frac{n}{a_1 a_{n+1}}) is correct because it simplifies the given expression using the properties of arithmetic progressions.
355 Medium
355 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If bb is the first term of an infinite G.P\mathrm{G} . \mathrm{P} whose sum is five, then bb lies in the interval.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(0,10)(0,10)
Option C (0,10) is correct because the first term of an infinite G.P. whose sum is five must lie between 0 and 10, derived from the condition -1 < r < 1.
356 Easy
356 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The maximum sum of the series 20+1913+1823+18+…20+19 \frac{1}{3}+18 \frac{2}{3}+18+\ldots is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
310
Option A (310) is correct because it is the maximum sum of the series, obtained by summing only the non-negative terms of the AP.
357 Easy
357 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The value of 2.357‾2.\overline {357} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2355999\frac{{2355}}{{999}}
Option A (2355999\frac{{2355}}{{999}}) is correct because converting the repeating decimal to a fraction and adding it to the integer part yields 2355999\frac{{2355}}{{999}}.
358 Medium
358 of 998
Application +4 | -1
96th 96^{\text {th }} term of the sequence 2,7,13,20,28,…2,7,13,20,28, \ldots. Is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4942
Option B (4942) is correct because the 96th term is calculated using the formula for the nth term of the given sequence.
359 Easy
359 of 998
Application +4 | -1
The equation log⁡ex+log⁡e(1+x)=0{\log _e}x + {\log _e}\left( {1 + x} \right) = 0 can be written as
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2+x−1=0{x^2} + x - 1 = 0
The correct answer is x2+x−1=0{x^2} + x - 1 = 0 because by using logarithm properties, the equation can be simplified to this quadratic form.
360 Easy
360 of 998
Application +4 | -1
If the arithmetic mean of two positive numbers aa and b(a>b)b(a>b) is twice their geometric mean, then a:ba: b is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2+3:2−32+\sqrt{3}: 2-\sqrt{3}
Option A (2+3:2−32+\sqrt{3}: 2-\sqrt{3}) is correct because it is derived from the relationship between arithmetic and geometric means given the condition A = 2G.
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