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JEE • MATHEMATICS • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

Quadratic equations practice · Easy

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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301 Easy
301 of 528
Application +4 | -1
For the equation 3x2+px+3=0,p>03 x^2+p x+3=0, p > 0, if one of the roots is square of the other, than pp is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3
Option C (3) is correct because setting up the relationships between the roots and coefficients, and solving for p, yields p = 3.
302 Easy
302 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If 3−4i3-4 i is a root of x2−px+q=0x^2-p x+q=0 where p,qp, q ∈R\in \boldsymbol{R}, then value 2p−qp+q\frac{2 p-q}{p+q} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−13/31-13 / 31
Option B (-13/31) is correct because it is the value obtained by using the conjugate root theorem and Vieta's formulas to find p and q, then substituting them into the given expression.
303 Easy
303 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
If x2+ax+10=0{x^2} + ax + 10 = 0 and x2+bx−10=0{x^2} + bx - 10 = 0 have a common root, then a2−b2{a^2} - {b^2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
40
Option D (40) is correct because it involves finding a common root and using the difference of squares factorization.
304 Easy
304 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If a+b=8,a + b = 8, then abab is greater when
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
a=4,  b=4a = 4,\;b = 4
Option A (a=4,  b=4a = 4,\;b = 4) is correct because the product abab is maximized when aa and bb are as close as possible, which occurs when a=b=4a = b = 4.
305 Easy
305 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If log⁡8{log⁡2(log⁡3(x2−4x+85))}=13,{\log _8}\left\{ {{{\log }_2}\left( {{{\log }_3}\left( {{x^2} - 4x + 85} \right)} \right)} \right\} = \frac{1}{3}, then xx equals to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
2
Option D 2 is correct because it is found by solving the logarithmic equation step by step.
306 Easy
306 of 528
Application +4 | -1
Suppose a,b∈R,a≠0a, b \in \mathbf{R}, a \neq 0 and 2a+b≠02 a+b \neq 0. A root of the equation (a+b)(ax+b)(a−bx)=(a2x−b2)(a+bx)(a+b)(a x+b)(a-b x)=\left(a^2 x-b^2\right)(a+b x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−a+2b2a+b-\frac{a+2 b}{2 a+b}
Option D (−a+2b2a+b- \frac{{a+2b}}{{2a+b}}) is correct because by simplifying and factoring the given equation, we find that one of the roots is −a+2b2a+b- \frac{{a+2b}}{{2a+b}}.
307 Easy
307 of 528
Application +4 | -1
Solution of   x(log10x)2−3log⁡10x+1  >1000  \;{x^{{{\left( {\mathrm{lo}{\mathrm{g}_{10}}x} \right)}^2} - 3{{\log }_{10}}x + 1}}\; > 1000\; for x∈R,  x \in R,\; is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(1000,∞)\left( {1000,\infty } \right)
Option C (1000,∞)\left( {1000,\infty } \right) is correct because it is the solution set obtained after solving the logarithmic inequality.
308 Easy
308 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If x,y,zx,y,z are positive real numbers such that x2+y2+z2=27,{x^2} + {y^2} + {z^2} = 27, then x3+y3+z3{x^3} + {y^3} + {z^3} has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Minimum value 81
Option A (Minimum value 81) is correct because the minimum value of x3+y3+z3{x^3} + {y^3} + {z^3} is found using the power mean inequality given x2+y2+z2=27{x^2} + {y^2} + {z^2} = 27.
309 Easy
309 of 528
Application +4 | -1
Let α\alpha and β\beta be the roots of the equation, 5x2+6x−2=0.5{x^2} + 6x - 2 = 0. If Sn=αn+βn,{S_n} = {\alpha ^n} + {\beta ^n}, n=1,2,3.....n = 1,2,3..... then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
5S6+6S5=2S45{S_6} + 6{S_5} = 2{S_4}
The correct answer is D (5S6+6S5=2S45{S_6} + 6{S_5} = 2{S_4}) because it directly applies Newton's Theorem for recurrence relations of roots of a polynomial equation.
310 Easy
310 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
If α\alpha and β\beta are the roots of x2+px+1=0{x^2} + px + 1 = 0 and γ\gamma and δ\delta are the roots of x2+qx+1=0,{x^2} + qx + 1 = 0, then the value of (α−γ)(β−γ)(α+δ)(β+δ),\left( {\alpha - \gamma } \right)\left( {\beta - \gamma } \right)\left( {\alpha + \delta } \right)\left( {\beta + \delta } \right), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
q2−p2{q^2} - {p^2}
Option B (q2−p2{q^2} - {p^2}) is correct because by substituting the roots into the given expression and using the relationships between the roots and coefficients of the quadratic equations, the expression simplifies to the difference of squares of q and p.
311 Easy
311 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If roots of the equation 2x2−4x+2sin⁡θ−1=02 x^{2}-4 x+2 \sin \theta-1=0 are of oppo- site sign, then θ\theta belongs to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(0,π6)∪(5π6,π)\left(0, \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \cup\left(\frac{5 \pi}{6}, \pi\right)
Option B ((0,π6)∪(5π6,π)\left(0, \frac{{\pi}}{{6}}\right) \cup\left(\frac{{5 \pi}}{{6}}, \pi\right)) is correct because the roots having opposite signs implies that f(0)<0f(0) < 0, which leads to the given interval for θ\theta.
312 Easy
312 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of the positive integer nn for which the quadratic equation ∑k=1n(x+k−1)(x+k)=10n\sum\limits_{k = 1}^n {(x + k - 1)(x + k) = 10n} has solutions α\alpha and α+1\alpha+1 for some α\alpha, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
11
The correct answer is B (11) because it is the value of n for which the quadratic equation has solutions α and α+1.
313 Easy
313 of 528
Understanding +4 | -1
Solution of ∣3−x∣=x−3|3-x|=x-3 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x≥3x \geq 3
Option C (x≥3x \geq 3) is correct because the absolute value equation |3-x| = x-3 is only true when x-3 is greater than or equal to zero, which means x must be greater than or equal to 3.
314 Easy
314 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
If α\mathrm{\alpha } and β\mathrm{\beta } be two roots of the equation x2−64x+256=0.{x^2} - 64x + \mathrm{256 = 0}. Then, the value of (α3β5)18+(β3α5)18{\left( {\frac{{{\mathrm{\alpha }^\mathrm{3}}}}{{{\mathrm{\beta }^\mathrm{5}}}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{8}}}\mathrm{ + }{\left( {\frac{{{\mathrm{\beta }^\mathrm{3}}}}{{{\mathrm{\alpha }^\mathrm{5}}}}} \right)^{\frac{1}{8}}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A is correct because by using Vieta's formulas and simplifying the expression, the value is equal to 2.
315 Easy
315 of 528
Application +4 | -1
Let f(x)=∫1x2−t2f(x)=\int\limits_{1}^x \sqrt{2-t^2}. Then the real roots of the equation x2−f′(x)=0x^2-f^{\prime}(x)=0 are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
±1\pm1
Option A is correct because by finding the derivative of f(x) and substituting it into the given equation, we can solve for x, which yields x = ±\pm1.
316 Easy
316 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If the roots of x2−bx+c=0x^2-b x+c=0 are two consecutive integers, then b2−4cb^2-4 c is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the difference between the roots is 1, and substituting the sum and product of roots into b2−4cb^2 - 4c simplifies to 1.
317 Easy
317 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of real solutions of the equation 271/x+121/x=2.81/x,{27^{1/x}} + {12^{1/x}} = {2.8^{1/x}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0
Option C (0) is correct because the equation simplifies to a form where no real value of x satisfies the condition.
318 Easy
318 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the equations x2+2x+3=0{x^2} + 2x + 3 = 0 and ax2+bx+c=0,  a,b,c∈R,a{x^2} + bx + c = 0,\,\,a,b,c \in R, have a common root, then a:b:c is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
01:02:03
Option A (01:02:03) is correct because if two quadratic equations have a common root and one has imaginary roots, then both roots must be common, implying proportional coefficients.
319 Easy
319 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If one root of the equation x2−λx+12=0{x^2} - \lambda x + 12 = 0 is even prime while x2+λx+μ=0{x^2} + \lambda x + \mu = 0 has equal roots, then μ\mu is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
16
Option B (16) is correct because it is the value of μ\mu obtained by using the given information that one root of the first equation is 2 and the second equation has equal roots.
320 Easy
320 of 528
Application +4 | -1
The quadratic equation whose roots are the squares of the sum and difference of the roots of ax2+bx+ca x^2+b x+c =0=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
a4x2−2a2(b2−2ca)x+b2(b2−4ca)=0a^4 x^2-2 a^2\left(b^2-2 c a\right) x+b^2\left(b^2-4 c a\right)=0
Option C (a4x2−2a2(b2−2ca)x+b2(b2−4ca)=0a^4 x^2-2 a^2(b^2-2 c a) x+b^2(b^2-4 c a)=0) is correct because it is derived by finding the sum and product of the squares of the sum and difference of the roots of the given quadratic equation.
321 Easy
321 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If the roots of the equation x2−bx+c=0{x^2} - bx + c = 0 be two consecutive integers, then b2−4c{b^2} - 4c equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because by setting up the equations based on the given information about the roots and simplifying, we find that b2−4c{b^2} - 4c equals 1.
322 Easy
322 of 528
Application +4 | -1
The set of values of xx satisfying inequations ∣x−1∣≤3\left| {x - 1} \right| \le 3 and ∣x−1∣≥1,\left| {x - 1} \right| \ge 1, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[−2,  0]∪[2,  4]\left[ { - 2,\;0} \right] \cup \left[ {2,\;4} \right]
Option C ([{-2, 0}] ∪\cup [{2, 4}]) is correct because the intersection of the solution sets for the two inequalities |x - 1| <= 3 and |x - 1| >= 1 is the union of the intervals [{-2, 0}] and [{2, 4}].
323 Easy
323 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of integral roots of the equation ex−8+2x−17=0,{e^{x - 8}} + 2x - 17 = 0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because the curves y=ex−8y = {e^{x - 8}} and y=17−2xy = 17 - 2x intersect at only one point, (8, 1), indicating one real root.
324 Easy
324 of 528
Application +4 | -1
The solution set of the equation pqx2−(p+q)2x+(p+q)2=0pq{x^2} - {\left( {p + q} \right)^2}x + {\left( {p + q} \right)^2} = 0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
{p+qp,  p+qq}\left\{ {\frac{{p + q}}{p},\;\frac{{p + q}}{q}} \right\}
The correct answer is D ({p+qp,  p+qq}\left\{ {\frac{{p + q}}{p},\;\frac{{p + q}}{q}} \right\}) because these are the solutions obtained by solving the given quadratic equation using the quadratic formula or factoring.
325 Easy
325 of 528
Application +4 | -1
If α\alpha and β\beta are the roots of ax2+bx+c=0a x^2+b x+c=0, then those of ax2+2bx+4c=0a x^2+2 b x+4 c=0 are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2α,2β2 \alpha, 2 \beta
The correct answer is B (2α,2β2 \alpha, 2 \beta) because the new roots are twice the original roots, which can be derived by manipulating the quadratic equation.
326 Easy
326 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let α,β\alpha ,\beta be the roots of the equation x2−px+r=0{x^2} - px + r = 0 and α2,  2β\frac{\alpha }{2},\;2\beta be the roots of the equation x2−qx+r=0{x^2} - qx + r = 0. Then the value of rr is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
29(2p−q)(2q−p)\frac{2}{9}\left( {2p - q} \right)\left( {2q - p} \right)
Option D (29(2p−q)(2q−p)\frac{2}{9}(2p - q)(2q - p)) is correct because solving the system of equations derived from Vieta's formulas yields this expression for r.
327 Easy
327 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ax2+bx+c=0a{x^2} + bx + c = 0 and 2x2+3x+4=02{x^2} + 3x + 4 = 0 have a common root where a,  b,  c∈Na,\;b,\;c \in N (set of natural numbers), the least value of a+b+ca + b + c is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
9
Option D (9) is correct because the least value of a+b+ca + b + c is 9 when the two quadratic equations have a common root and a,b,ca, b, c are natural numbers.
328 Easy
328 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of real roots of the equation (sin⁡2x)(cos⁡2x)=2x+2−x2,\left( {\sin {2^x}} \right)\left( {\cos {2^x}} \right) = \frac{{{2^x} + {2^{ - x}}}}{2}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
The correct answer is D. The equation has no solution because the LHS is always less than or equal to 1, while the RHS is always greater than or equal to 2.
329 Easy
329 of 528
Analyzing +4 | -1
Both the roots of the given equation (x−a)(x−b)+(x−b)(x−c)+(x−c)(x−a)=0\left( {x - a} \right)\left( {x - b} \right) + \left( {x - b} \right)\left( {x - c} \right) + \left( {x - c} \right)\left( {x - a} \right) = 0 are always
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Real
Option C (Real) is correct because the discriminant of the quadratic equation is always non-negative, ensuring that the roots are real.
330 Easy
330 of 528
Application +4 | -1
The values of &#39; aa &#39; for which one root of the equation x2−(a+1)x+a2+a−8=0x^{2}-(a+1) x+a^{2}+a-8=0 exceeds 2 and the other is lesser than 2 , are given by :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
&nbsp;-2
Option C (&nbsp;-2) is correct because the condition that one root exceeds 2 and the other is less than 2 implies f(2)<0f(2) < 0, which leads to the solution a<−2a < -2.
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