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JEE • MATHEMATICS • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

Quadratic equations practice · Mixed difficulty

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781 Medium
781 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If a≤0a \leq 0 then roots of x2−2a∣x−a∣−3a2=0x^2-2 a|x-a|-3 a^2=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−1+6)a(-1+\sqrt{6}) \mathrm{a}
Option A ((-1+6\sqrt{6})a) is correct because it is one of the roots obtained by considering the case where x <= a and solving the quadratic equation.
782 Medium
782 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:R−{2,6}→Rf: \mathbb{R}-\{2,6\} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} be real valued function defined as f(x)=x2+2x+1x2−8x+12f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+2 x+1}{x^{2}-8 x+12}. Then range of ff is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−∞,−214]∪[0,∞)\left(-\infty,-\frac{21}{4}\right] \cup[0, \infty)
The correct answer is A ((−∞,−214]∪[0,∞)\left(-\infty,-\frac{21}{4}\right] \cup[0, \infty)) because it is the range obtained by analyzing the quadratic equation and its discriminant.
783 Easy
783 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
The equation e4x+8e3x+13e2x−8ex+1=0e^{4 x}+8 e^{3 x}+13 e^{2 x}-8 e^{x}+1=0, x∈Rx \in \mathrm{R} has:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Two solutions and both are negative
Option B (Two solutions and both are negative) is correct because by substituting ex−e−x=te^{x}-e^{-x}=t and solving the resulting quadratic equation, we find two negative solutions for x.
784 Easy
784 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If x=12(7+17)x = \frac{1}{2}\left( {\sqrt 7 + \frac{1}{{\sqrt 7 }}} \right) Then, x2−1x−x2−1\frac{{\sqrt {{x^2} - 1} }}{{x - \sqrt {{x^2} - 1} }} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3
Option C (3) is correct because after substituting the value of x and simplifying, the expression evaluates to 3.
785 Medium
785 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,b,c>0a, b, c > 0 and a(1−b)>14,b(1−c)>14a(1-b) > \frac{1}{4}, b(1-c) > \frac{1}{4} and c(1−a)>14c(1-a) > \frac{1}{4}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
never possible
Option A (never possible) is correct because the given inequalities lead to a contradiction, making the situation impossible.
786 Easy
786 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If α,β\alpha ,\beta are the roots of x2+bx−c=0,{x^2} + bx - c = 0, then the equation whose roots are bb and cc is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x2+x(α+β+α  β)+α  β(α+β)=0{x^2} + x\left( {\alpha + \beta + \alpha \;\beta } \right) + \alpha \;\beta \left( {\alpha + \beta } \right) = 0
Option D (x2+x(α+β+α;β)+α;β(α+β)=0{x^2} + x\left( {\alpha + \beta + \alpha \\;\beta } \right) + \alpha \\;\beta \left( {\alpha + \beta } \right) = 0) is correct because it represents the quadratic equation with roots b and c, derived from the relationships between roots and coefficients of the original equation.
787 Easy
787 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If the roots of the equation 3x2−6x+5=03{x^2} - 6x + 5 = 0 are α\alpha and β\beta, then the equation whose roots are α+β\alpha + \beta and 2α+β\frac{2}{{\alpha + \beta }} will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x2−3x+2=0{x^2} - 3x + 2 = 0
Option D (x2−3x+2=0{x^2} - 3x + 2 = 0) is correct because it is the quadratic equation formed with roots α+β\alpha + \beta and 2α+β\frac{2}{{\alpha + \beta}}.
788 Hard
788 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,b,ca,b,c are different positive real number such that (b+c−a),(c+a−b)\left( {b + c - a} \right),\left( {c + a - b} \right) and   (a+b−c)\;\left( {a + b - c} \right) are positive, then (a+b−c)(b+c−a)(c+a−b)−abc\left( {a + b - c} \right)\left( {b + c - a} \right)\left( {c + a - b} \right) - abc is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Negative
Option B (Negative) is correct because, by AM > GM, the product (a+b-c)(b+c-a)(c+a-b) is less than abc, making the expression negative.
789 Easy
789 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If 2+i32 + i\sqrt 3 is a root of the equation x2+px+q=0,{x^2} + px + q = 0, where pp and qq are real, then (p,q)\left( {p,q} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−4,  7)\left( { - 4,\;7} \right)
Option A ((−4,  7)\left( { - 4,\;7} \right)) is correct because if 2+i32 + i\sqrt 3 is a root, then its conjugate is also a root, and we can find p and q using the sum and product of roots.
790 Easy
790 of 914
Application +4 | -1
The number of solutions of

4−x+x+9=5\sqrt{4-x}+\sqrt{x+9}=5 (1)

is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2
Option C (2) is correct because after solving the equation, we find two solutions, x=0 and x=-5, both of which satisfy the original equation.
791 Easy
791 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If y=2[x]+3y=2[x]+3 and y=3[x−2]y=3[x-2], then [x+y]=?[x+y]=?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
30
Option C (30) is correct because solving the given equations for [x] and y, we find [x] = 9 and y = 21, so [x+y] = [9+21] = 30.
792 Easy
792 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of solutions of 3∣x∣=∣2−∣x∣∣{3^{\left| x \right|}} = \left| {2 - \left| x \right|} \right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
Option B (2) is correct because the graphs of the exponential and absolute value functions intersect at two points.
793 Easy
793 of 914
Application +4 | -1
If the roots of the quadratic equation x2+px+q=0x^2+p x+q=0 are tan⁡30∘\tan 30^{\circ} and tan⁡15∘\tan 15^{\circ}, respectively, the value of 2+q−p2+q-p is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because using the tangent addition formula, we can relate the sum and product of the roots to find the value of 2+q−p2+q-p.
794 Medium
794 of 914
Application +4 | -1
Consider the equation x2+2x−n=0x^2+2 x-n=0, where n∈Nn \in N and n∈[5,100]n \in[5,100] Total number of different values of nn so that the given equation has integral roots, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
8
The correct answer is B (8) because we need to find the number of values of nn such that n+1n+1 is a perfect square and n∈[5,100]n \in [5, 100].
795 Easy
795 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
if x2−bxax−c=λ−1λ+1\frac{{{x^2} - bx}}{{ax - c}} = \frac{{\lambda - 1}}{{\lambda + 1}} has roots equal in magnitude and opposite in sign then the value of λ\lambda is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
a−ba+b\frac{{a - b}}{{a + b}}
Option A is correct because the sum of the roots being zero leads to the given expression for lambda.
796 Easy
796 of 914
Application +4 | -1
Product of roots of the equation 13−x2=x+5\sqrt{13-x^2}=x+5 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
6
Option C (6) is correct because the product of the roots of the equation is 6.
797 Easy
797 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of real solutions of the equation (910)x=−3+x−x2{\left( {\frac{9}{{10}}} \right)^x} = - 3 + x - {x^2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
None
Option A (None) is correct because the left-hand side (LHS) is always positive, while the right-hand side (RHS) is always negative, so there are no real solutions.
798 Easy
798 of 914
Application +4 | -1
Let α\alpha and β\beta be two real roots of the equation(k+1)tan⁡2x−2⋅λtan⁡x=(1−k),(k + 1){\tan ^2}x - \sqrt 2 \cdot \mathrm{ }\lambda \tan x = (1 - k), where k(≠−1)k( \ne - 1) and λ\mathrm{ }\lambda are real numbers. If tan⁡2(α+β)=50{\tan ^2}(\alpha \mathrm{ } + \mathrm{ }\beta ) = 50 , then a value of λ\lambda is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
10
Option B (10) is correct because it is one of the values of λ\lambda obtained by solving the trigonometric equation using the given condition tan⁡2(α+β)=50{\tan ^2}(\alpha + \mathrm{ }\beta ) = 50.
799 Medium
799 of 914
Application +4 | -1
The equation x2−3∣x∣+2=0{x^2} - 3\left| x \right| + 2 = 0 has
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Four real roots
Option D (Four real roots) is correct because by substituting |x| with a variable and solving the resulting quadratic equation, we find four real solutions: x = ±1 and x = ±2.
800 Easy
800 of 914
Application +4 | -1
The values of aa which make the expression x2−ax+x^2-a x+ 1−2a21-2 a^2 always positive for real values of xx, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−23<a<23-\frac{2}{3} < a < \frac{2}{3}
Option A (-2/3 < a < 2/3) is correct because it ensures the discriminant of the quadratic is negative, making the expression always positive.
801 Easy
801 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,b,ca,b,c are positive real numbers such that a+b+c=2a + b + c = 2 then, which one of the following is true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2−a)(2−b)(2−c)≥8abc\left( {2 - a} \right)\left( {2 - b} \right)\left( {2 - c} \right) \ge 8abc
Option A ((2−a)(2−b)(2−c)≥8abc\left( {2 - a} \right)\left( {2 - b} \right)\left( {2 - c} \right) \ge 8abc) is correct because it is derived from applying the AM-GM inequality to the given conditions.
802 Medium
802 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=ax2+bx+c,a≠0f(x)=a x^2+b x+c, a \neq 0 Suppose, f(−1)<1f(-1) < 1, f(1)>−1f(1) > -1 and f(3)<−4f(3) < -4. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
b+1>0b+1 > 0
Option C (b+1<0b+1 < 0) is incorrect. Option B (b+1>0b+1 > 0) is correct because from the given inequalities, we can derive that b+1>0b+1 > 0.
803 Easy
803 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+k)tan⁡2x−4tan⁡x−1+k=0\left( {1 + k} \right){\tan ^2}x - 4\tan x - 1 + k = 0 has real roots tan⁡x1\tan {x_1} and tan⁡x2,\tan {x_2}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
k2≤5{k^2} \le 5
Option A (k2≤5{k^2} \le 5) is correct because it represents the condition for the quadratic equation to have real roots, based on the discriminant.
804 Easy
804 of 914
Application +4 | -1
Suppose p∈Rp \in \mathbf{R} and α,β\alpha, \beta are roots of x2−px+12p2=0x^2-p x+\frac{1}{2 p^2}=0, then the minimum value of α4+β4\alpha^4+\beta^4 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2−2\sqrt{2}-2
Option C (2−2\sqrt{2}-2) is correct because by using AM-GM inequality, we can find the minimum value of the expression, which occurs when p4=12p4p^4 = \frac{1}{2p^4}.
805 Medium
805 of 914
Application +4 | -1
Let aa and bb be two integers such that 10a+b=510 a+b=5 and p(x)=x2+ax+bp(x)=x^2+a x+b. Let integer nn be such that p(10)p(11)=p(n)p(10) p(11)=p(n) then value of n23\frac{n}{23} is.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
5
Option A (5) is correct because substituting the given conditions and factoring the polynomial leads to n/23 = 5.
806 Medium
806 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=x2+2bx+2c2f\left( x \right) = {x^2} + 2bx + 2{c^2} and g(x)=−x2−2cx+b2g\left( x \right) = - {x^2} - 2cx + {b^2} such that min⁡f(x)>max⁡g(x)\min f\left( x \right) > \max g\left( x \right), then the relation between bb and cc, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
∣c∣>∣b∣2\left| c \right| > \left| b \right|\sqrt 2
Option D ∣c∣>∣b∣2\left| c \right| > \left| b \right|\sqrt 2 is correct because it represents the relationship between bb and cc derived from the condition min⁡f(x)>max⁡g(x)\min f(x) > \max g(x).
807 Easy
807 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
The minimum value of the sum of the squares of the roots of x2+(3−a)x+1=2ax^2+(3-a) x+1=2 a is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
6
Option C (6) is correct because the minimum value of the sum of squares of the roots is found by completing the square and finding the vertex of the resulting quadratic.
808 Easy
808 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
If x∈R,x \in R, the least value of the expression x2−6x+5x2+2x+1,\frac{{{x^2} - 6x + 5}}{{{x^2} + 2x + 1}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−13\frac{{ - 1}}{3}
Option C (-1/3) is correct because the minimum value of the expression is found by setting the discriminant greater than or equal to zero and solving for y.
809 Medium
809 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
Roots of the equation ax3+bx2+cx+d=0a x^3+b x^2+c x+d=0 remain unchanged by increasing each coefficient by one unit, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
a=b=c=d≠0a=b=c=d \neq 0
Option D (a=b=c=d≠0a=b=c=d \neq 0) is correct because for the roots to remain unchanged, all coefficients must be equal.
810 Easy
810 of 914
Analyzing +4 | -1
The roots of the quadratic equation
(a+b−2c)x2−(2a−b−c)x+(a−2b+c)=0\left( {a + b - 2c} \right){x^2} - \left( {2a - b - c} \right)x + \left( {a - 2b + c} \right) = 0 are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option B (At least two real roots) is correct because the product of the discriminants of the two quadratic factors is always non-negative, implying at least one factor has real roots.
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