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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 901-930 of 1130 questions
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901
Medium
901 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A five-digit number (having all different digits) is formed using the digits and 9. The probability that the formed number either begins or ends with an odd digit, is equal to:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of a five-digit number formed with distinct digits from 1 to 9 either starting or ending with an odd digit, calculated using permutations and combinations.
902
Medium
902 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
4 five-rupee coins, 3 two-rupee coins and 2 one-rupee coins are stacked together in a column at random. The probability that the coins of the same denominator are consecutive is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability of coins of the same denomination being consecutive in a random stack.
903
Medium
903 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A binomial variate has mean and variance the probability that is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C is correct because the probability is calculated using the binomial distribution formula with the given mean and variance.
904
Easy
904 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A sum of money is rounded off to the nearest rupee. The probability that round off error is at least ten paise is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability that the round off error is at least ten paise when a sum of money is rounded off to the nearest rupee.
905
Easy
905 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that A speaks truth is , while this probability for is . The probability that they contradict each other when asked to speak on a fact is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it calculates the probability that A and B contradict each other by considering the cases where A speaks the truth and B lies, and vice versa.
906
Easy
906 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The probability that the triangle formed by choosing any three vertices from the vertices of a cube is equilateral is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D (1/7) is correct because it represents the probability of forming an equilateral triangle by choosing three vertices of a cube.
907
Medium
907 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Five horses are in a race. Mr. selects two of the horses at random and bets on them. The probability that Mr. selected the winning horse, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D (2/5) is correct because it calculates the probability of selecting the winning horse by considering the complement: the probability of not selecting the winning horse.
908
Medium
908 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
The random variable follows binomial distribution , for which the difference of the mean and the variance is 1 .
If , then is equal to
If , then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
11
The correct answer is B (11) because it is derived by using the properties of binomial distribution, solving for n and p, and then calculating the required probability.
909
Medium
909 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let and be two events such that and . If and are independent events, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the probability of event B calculated using the independence of events A and B, and the formula for the probability of the union of two events.
910
Medium
910 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
In order to get at least once a head with probability the number of times a coin needs to be tossed is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4
Option B (4) is correct because it determines the minimum number of tosses needed to achieve a probability of at least 0.9 of getting at least one head.
911
Easy
911 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A die is thrown. Let be the event that the number obtained is greater than 3. Let be the event that the number obtained is less than 5. Then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1
Option D (1) is correct because the union of the two events covers all possible outcomes when rolling a die.
912
Medium
912 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
and are two independent witnesses (ie, there is no collusion between them) in a case. The probability that will speak the truth is and the probability that will speak the truth is , and agree in a certain statement. The probability that the statement is true, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it represents the probability that both witnesses are telling the truth given that they agree, calculated using Bayes' theorem.
913
Easy
913 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Given then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (2/3) is correct because it correctly applies the conditional probability formula and De Morgan's Law.
914
Medium
914 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
Consider the experiment of rolling a die. Let be the event 'getting a prime number' and be the event 'getting an odd number'.
Then, which of the following is true?
I. or
II. and
III. but not
IV.Not
Then, which of the following is true?
I. or
II. and
III. but not
IV.Not
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
II and III is true
Option C (II and III is true) is correct because the intersection of A and B is {3, 5}, and A - B is {2}, given A = {2, 3, 5} and B = {1, 3, 5}.
915
Easy
915 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two dice are thrown. The Probability that the number appeared have a sum 8 if it is known that the second dice always exhibits 4 , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because, given the second die shows 4, only one outcome results in a sum of 8 (4,4).
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916
Easy
916 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A box contains 3 orange balls, 3 green balls and 2 blue balls. Three balls are drawn at random from the box without replacement. The probability of drawing 2 green balls and one blue ball is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the probability of drawing 2 green balls and 1 blue ball without replacement, considering all possible orders.
917
Medium
917 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A box conatins cards numbered , . Two cards are taken out at random from the box, at random without replacement. Probability that sum of the numbers on the card is divisible by 3 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability calculated by finding the number of favorable cases where the sum of the numbers on the cards is divisible by 3, divided by the total number of ways to choose two cards.
918
Easy
918 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Six boys and six girls sit in a row randomly. The probability that all the six girls sit together is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of all six girls sitting together, calculated by treating the group of girls as one unit and dividing the number of favorable arrangements by the total possible arrangements.
919
Easy
919 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that the two digit number formed by digit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, is divisible by 4 (while repetition of digit is allowed), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the actual probability is 1/5, which is not among the given options. The probability is calculated by dividing the number of two-digit numbers divisible by 4 by the total number of two-digit numbers.
920
Easy
920 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A number is chosen at random from
Let and Then, correct order of their probabilities is
Let and Then, correct order of their probabilities is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it accurately compares the probabilities of the defined sets A, B, and C within the given sample space S.
921
Easy
921 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
A letter is chosen at random from the word 'ASSASSINATION'.
I. The probability that letter is a vowel is .
II. The probability that letter is a consonant is .
I. The probability that letter is a vowel is .
II. The probability that letter is a consonant is .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Both I and II are correct
Option B (Both I and II are correct) is correct because there are 6 vowels and 7 consonants in the word 'ASSASSINATION', leading to probabilities of 6/13 and 7/13 respectively.
922
Easy
922 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
One of the two events must happen. Given that the chance of one is two-third of the other, the odds in favour of the other are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the odds in favor of the other event, given that one event's chance is two-thirds of the other's.
923
Easy
923 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A boy is throwing stones at a target. The probability of hitting the target at any trial is . The probability of hitting the target 5th time at the 10th throw is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (63 / 29) is correct because it calculates the probability of hitting the target 4 times in the first 9 throws and then hitting it on the 10th throw.
924
Easy
924 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A die has four blank faces and two faces marked 3. The change of getting a total of 12 in 5 throws is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of getting exactly four 3's in 5 throws, which results in a total of 12.
925
Easy
925 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that a man who is 85 years old will die before attaining the age of 90 is . Four persons and are 85 years old. The probability that will die before attaining the age of 90 and will be the first to die is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it is the probability that dies before attaining the age of 90 and is the first to die among the four persons.
926
Easy
926 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Four persons independently solve a certain problem correctly with probabilities . Then the probability that the problem is solved correctly by at least one of them is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of at least one person solving the problem by subtracting the probability that none of them solve it from 1.
927
Medium
927 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A man takes a step forward with probability 0.4 and backward with probability 0.6 . The probability that at the end of eleven steps he is one step away from the starting point is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability of ending one step away after 11 steps, considering both forward and backward movements.
928
Easy
928 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two friends and have equal number of daughters. There are three cinema tickets which are to be distributed among the daughters of and . The probability that all the tickets got to daughters of is 1/20. The number of daughters each of them have is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
3
Option D (3) is correct because it solves the probability equation to find the number of daughters each friend has.
929
Easy
929 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A box contains 4 white and 5 black balls. ball is drawn at random and its colour is noted. A ball is then put back in the box along with two additional balls of its opposite colour. If a ball is drawn again from the box, then the probability that the ball drawn now is black, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it uses the law of total probability to calculate the probability of drawing a black ball.
930
Easy
930 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
and toss a coin alternately till one of them tosses heads and wins the game, their respective probability of winning are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the probabilities of A and B winning, calculated by summing the probabilities of winning on each turn.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 901-930 of 1130 questions
