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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 691-720 of 1130 questions
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691
Easy
691 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If two events and such that and , then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.6
Option A (0.6) is correct because it represents the conditional probability of B given , calculated using the formula for conditional probability and the given probabilities.
692
Medium
692 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Six faces of a die are marked with the numbers and 3 . The die is thrown thrice. The probability that the sum of the numbers thrown is six, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it calculates the probability of the sum of the numbers thrown being six by considering the possible combinations and dividing by the total possible outcomes.
693
Easy
693 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A student appears for tests I, II and III. The student is successful if he passes either in tests I and II or tests I and IV. The probabilities of the student passing in tests I, II, III are and respectively. The probability that the student is successful is then the relation between and is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability of the student being successful, which is given as .
694
Medium
694 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A coin is tossed times. The chance that the number of times one gets head is not equal to the number of times one gets tail, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The correct answer is C () because it represents 1 minus the probability of getting an equal number of heads and tails in 2n tosses.
695
Medium
695 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The probability that a man will live 10 more years is 1/4 and the probability that his wife will live 10 more years is 1/3. Then the probability that neither will be alive in 10 years, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
01-Feb
Option B (1/2) is correct because it calculates the probability that both the man and his wife will not be alive in 10 years by multiplying the probabilities of each event.
696
Easy
696 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Five coins whose faces are marked 2, 3 are tossed. The chance of obtaining a total of 12 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
May-16
The correct answer is May-16, which represents 5/16. This is calculated using binomial probability, considering the probability of getting a 2 or 3 on each coin toss.
697
Easy
697 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A box contains 100 tickets numbered 1, 2, …, 100. Two tickets are choosen at random. It is given that the maximum number on the two chosen tickets is not more than 10. The probability that the minimum number is 5 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
01-Sep
The correct answer is 1/9. The probability is calculated using conditional probability, considering the event that the maximum number is not more than 10.
698
Hard
698 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A ship is fitted with three engines and . The engines function independently of each other with respective probabilities and . For the ship to be operational at least two of its engines must function. Let denote the event that ship is operational and let and denote respectively the events that the engines and are functioning. Which of the following is not true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is not true because the correct conditional probability is , not .
699
Easy
699 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A bag contains 5 brown and 4 white socks. A man pulls out two socks. The probability that these are of the same colour, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
48/108
Option D (48/108) is correct because it calculates the probability of drawing two socks of the same color by considering both brown and white socks.
700
Easy
700 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A man is known to speak truth 3 out of 4
times. He takes out a card at random from a well shuffled
pack of 52 playing cards, and reports it is a king. The
probability that its actually a king is
times. He takes out a card at random from a well shuffled
pack of 52 playing cards, and reports it is a king. The
probability that its actually a king is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it uses Bayes' theorem to calculate the probability that the card is actually a king, given that the man reports it is a king, considering his truth-telling probability.
701
Easy
701 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A book contains 1000 pages. A page is chosen at random. The probability that the sum of the digits of the marked number on the page is equal to 9 , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the ratio of favorable outcomes (sum of digits equals 9) to the total possible outcomes (1000 pages).
702
Easy
702 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
There are 4 envelopes corresponding to 4 letters. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random. The probability that all the letters are not placed in the right envelopes, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B (23/24) is correct because it calculates the probability that not all letters are placed in the right envelopes by subtracting the probability that all letters are in the correct envelopes from 1.
703
Easy
703 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
If and are the complementary events of events and respectively and if , then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because given event F, either E occurs or its complement occurs, and the sum of their conditional probabilities is 1.
704
Easy
704 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A bag contain 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected randomly, the probability that it is a black or red ball, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
02-Mar
Option D (2/3) is correct because it calculates the probability of selecting a black or red ball by summing the individual probabilities and dividing by the total.
705
Easy
705 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Six faces of an unbiased die are numbered with 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 and 13. If two such dice are thrown, then the probability that the sum on the uppermost faces of the dice is an odd number, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (5/18) is correct because the sum is odd only when one die shows an odd number and the other shows an even number.
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706
Easy
706 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A man is known to speak the truth 3 out of 4 times. He throws a die and reports that it is a six. The probability that it is actually a six, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it uses Bayes' theorem to find the probability that it was actually a six, given the man reported it was a six.
707
Easy
707 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If events are independent and then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C (1/3) is correct because the probability of independent events is calculated by multiplying the probabilities of the complements of each event.
708
Easy
708 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
One Indian and four American men and their wives are to be seated randomly around a circular table. The conditional probability that the Indian man is seated adjacent to his wife given that each American man is seated adjacent to his wife, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the conditional probability of the Indian man sitting next to his wife given that each American man is seated next to his wife around the circular table.
709
Easy
709 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If two squares are chosen at random on a chess board, the probability that they have a side in common is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Jan-18
The correct answer is Jan-18 () because it calculates the probability of two randomly chosen squares on a chessboard sharing a side.
710
Easy
710 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A multiple choice examination has 5 questions. Each question has three alternative answers of which exactly one is correct. The probability that a student will get 4 or more correct answers just by guessing is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it calculates the probability of getting 4 or more correct answers by guessing using the binomial distribution formula.
711
Medium
711 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Consider two events and such that For each of the following statements, which is true?
1.
2. The events and are mutually exclusive.
3.
1.
2. The events and are mutually exclusive.
3.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(1) only
Option A ((1) only) is correct because only statement 1 is true, while statements 2 and 3 are false.
712
Easy
712 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
and toss a coin alternatively till one of them gets a head and wins the game. If begins the game, the probability wins the game is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it is calculated by summing the probabilities of B winning on their first, second, third, etc. turns, which forms a geometric series.
713
Easy
713 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If the probability for to fail in an examination is 0.2 and that for is 0.3, then the probability that either or fails, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.44
Option B (0.44) is correct because it calculates the probability of either A or B failing by considering the probabilities of A failing, B failing, and both failing.
714
Medium
714 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
If and are two events such that and then is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it correctly applies De Morgan's Law and the definition of conditional probability to find the complement of the conditional probability.
715
Easy
715 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two numbers a and b are chosen at random from the set of first 30 natural numbers. The probability that is divisible by 3 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it calculates the probability that is divisible by 3 when a and b are chosen from the first 30 natural numbers.
716
Medium
716 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The coefficients in the quadratic equation are chosen from the set
The probability of this equation having repeated roots is:
The probability of this equation having repeated roots is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The correct answer is C () because it is the probability of the quadratic equation having repeated roots, which occurs when the discriminant is zero.
717
Easy
717 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The records of a hospital show that 10% of the cases of a certain disease are fatal. If 6 patients are suffering from the disease, then the probability that only three will die, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option A () is incorrect. The correct answer is B () because it represents the probability of exactly three patients dying out of six, calculated using the binomial probability formula.
718
Medium
718 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. What is the probability of obtaining a multiple of 2 on one of them and a multiple of 3 on the other
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct. It accounts for the combinations where one die shows a multiple of 2 and the other shows a multiple of 3, avoiding double-counting the case where both dice show a multiple of both 2 and 3 (i.e., 6).
719
Medium
719 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let denote the probability that a man aged years will die in a year. The probability that out of men each aged will die in a year and will be the first to die is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A is correct because it represents the probability that A1 dies in a year and is the first to die, derived using probability concepts and independence of events.
720
Easy
720 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A fair coin is tossed a fixed number of times. If the probability of getting 4 heads equals the probability of getting 7 heads, then the probability of getting 2 heads is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the probability of getting 2 heads when the number of tosses is 11, derived from the given condition P(4 heads) = P(7 heads).
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 691-720 of 1130 questions
