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JEE • MATHEMATICS • PROBABILITY
Probability practice · Mixed difficulty
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Practice format and chapter quiz
These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.
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Showing 391-420 of 1130 questions
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391
Easy
391 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let If a cartesian product , if chosen at random, the probability of is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability of a + b = 9 when a Cartesian product A x B is chosen at random.
392
Easy
392 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let . A number is chosen at random from the set and it is found to be a prime number. The probability that it is more than 10 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the conditional probability of selecting a prime number greater than 10, given that a prime number has already been selected from the set A.
393
Easy
393 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A doctor is called to see a sick child. The doctor knows (prior to the visit) that of the sick children in that neighbourhood are sick with the flue, denoted by , while are sick with the measles, denoted by M. A well-known symptom of measles is a rash, denoted by .
The probability of having a rash for a child sick with the measles is . However, occasionally children with the flue also develop a rash with conditional probability . Upon examination the child, the doctor finds a rash, then the probability that the child has the measles, is
The probability of having a rash for a child sick with the measles is . However, occasionally children with the flue also develop a rash with conditional probability . Upon examination the child, the doctor finds a rash, then the probability that the child has the measles, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option D () is correct because it is calculated using Bayes' theorem to find the probability of measles given a rash.
394
Hard
394 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two dice are thrown times in succession. The probability of obtaining a double six at least once is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability of obtaining at least one double six in n throws, calculated as 1 minus the probability of not obtaining any double sixes.
395
Easy
395 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
Write the set is a positive prime in the tabular form
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A ({2,3,5,7}) is correct because these are the only positive prime numbers less than 10.
396
Easy
396 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Let and be the sets and respectively. A function is selected randomly from to the probability that the function is non-decreasing is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because it represents the ratio of non-decreasing functions to the total number of functions from A to B.
397
Medium
397 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Throwing a biased die, a person will get 5 rupees if he throws the number 5 and will get 8 rupees for any
other number, then the expected income (in Rupees) per throw is (it is given that the number 5 will appear
5 times as frequently as any other number)
other number, then the expected income (in Rupees) per throw is (it is given that the number 5 will appear
5 times as frequently as any other number)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
6.5
Option A (6.5) is correct because the expected income is calculated by considering the probabilities of each outcome and their corresponding values.
398
Easy
398 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Six teams play a match with each other. The probability that neither a team win all the matches nor a team loose all the matches is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because the probability is calculated by subtracting the probabilities of a team winning all matches or losing all matches from 1.
399
Easy
399 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Three coins are tossed, then what is the probability that at least two heads appears on upper face?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
The correct probability is , which is not listed in the options. The explanation shows the calculation of this probability by considering all possible outcomes when tossing three coins.
400
Easy
400 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
An urn contains nine balls of which three are red, four are blue and two are green. Three balls are drawn at random without replacement from the urn. The probability that the three balls have different colours, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability of drawing three balls of different colors by finding the ratio of favorable outcomes to total possible outcomes.
401
Easy
401 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
persons are sitting in a row. Two of them are selected at random. The probability that they are not together is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it represents the probability that two randomly selected persons are not sitting together in a row of n persons.
402
Medium
402 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Two numbers and are chosen at random from the set . The probability that is divisible by 3 , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability that is divisible by 3 by considering the cases where a and b belong to the same residue class modulo 3 or to different classes that satisfy the divisibility condition.
403
Medium
403 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
An anti-aircraft gun can take a maximum of four shots at any plane moving away from it. The probabilities of hitting the plane at the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th shots are 0.4, 0.3, 0.2 and 0.1 respectively. What is the probability that at least one shot hits the plane?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0.6976
Option A (Nov-32) is correct because it is the sum of probabilities of getting exactly 4, 5, or 6 heads when tossing six coins simultaneously.
404
Medium
404 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let be the region containing all the points within or on the sides of an equilateral triangle. A point is randomly selected from the region , the probability that lies near to internal angle bisector than any of the sides is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
The correct answer is {0} because the sine function will always evaluate to zero due to the greatest integer function, making the entire expression zero.
405
Easy
405 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
A die is rolled thrice, the probability of getting a larger number each time than the previous number, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the probability calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes (increasing numbers) by the total number of possible outcomes when rolling a die thrice.
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406
Medium
406 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
is a set containing n elements. A subset of is chosen at random. The set is reconstructed by replacing the elements of . A subset is again chosen at random. The Probability that , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability that the union of two randomly chosen subsets P and Q of A equals A.
407
Easy
407 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Entries of a determinant are chosen from the set . The probability that determinant has zero value is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option C () is correct because half of the possible determinants with entries from have a value of zero.
408
Easy
408 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
India plays a two ODI matches each with Australia and Pakistan. The probability of India getting points 0, 1, 2 are 0.45, 0.05, 0.50. The probability of India getting at least 7 points in the series is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
0.0875
Option C (0.0875) is correct because it calculates the probability of India getting at least 7 points in the series, considering the probabilities of getting 0, 1, or 2 points in each match.
409
Medium
409 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Among 15 players, 8 are batsman and 7 are bowlers. The probability that a team is chosen of 6 batsman and 5 bowlers, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it represents the number of ways to choose 6 batsmen from 8 and 5 bowlers from 7, divided by the total number of ways to choose 11 players from 15.
410
Easy
410 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
The mean and variance of a random variable having a binomial distribution are 4 and 2 respectively, then is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it is the result of calculating the binomial probability using the given mean and variance to find and .
411
Easy
411 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A draws two cards at random from a pack of 52 cards. After returning them to the pack and shuffling it, B draws two cards at random. The probability that their draws contain exactly one common cards is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability that two draws of two cards each contain exactly one common card.
412
Easy
412 of 1130
Understanding
+4 | -1
Five horses are in a race. Mr. A selects two of the horses at random and bets on them. The probability that Mr. A selected the winning horse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A (2/5) is correct because it represents the probability that at least one of the two horses Mr. A selected is the winning horse.
413
Easy
413 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
In a college, 25% of the boys and 10% of the girls offer Mathematics. The girls constitute 60% of the total number of students. If a student is selected at random and is found to be studying Mathematics. The probability that the student is a girl is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
03-Aug
The correct answer is B (03-Aug), which represents 3/8. This is calculated using conditional probability, considering the proportion of girls and boys studying mathematics.
414
Easy
414 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
A card is drawn from a pack of 52 playing cards. The card is replaced and the pack is reshuffled. If this is done six times, the probability that 2 hearts, 2 diamonds and 2 black cards are drawn is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The correct answer is because it calculates the probability of drawing 2 hearts, 2 diamonds, and 2 black cards in 6 draws with replacement.
415
Easy
415 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
Let A, B, C be three mutually independent events.
Consider the two statements and
and are independent
and are independent, then
Consider the two statements and
and are independent
and are independent, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both and are true
The correct answer is A (Both and are true) because if A, B, and C are mutually independent, then A is independent of any boolean expression involving only B and C.
416
Medium
416 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If and are the independent random variables and , then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option A () is correct because it calculates the probability of the sum of two binomial random variables being greater than or equal to 1.
417
Medium
417 of 1130
Analyzing
+4 | -1
is a set containing n elements. A subset of is chosen at random. The set is reconstructed by replacing the elements of . A subset is again chosen at random. The Probability that contain just one element, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Option B () is incorrect. The correct answer is D (). The provided solution steps in the original response contain errors and lead to the incorrect option C. The correct derivation is shown below.
418
Easy
418 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If birth to male child and birth to female child are equal-probable, then what is the probability that at least one of the three children born to a couple is male?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Option B () is correct because it calculates the probability of at least one male child by finding the complement of all female children.
419
Easy
419 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
If and are two independent events, the probability that both and occur is and the probability that neither of them occurs is The probability of the occurrence of , is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Option C (0.0875) is correct because it calculates the probability of India getting at least 7 points in the series based on the given probabilities.
420
Medium
420 of 1130
Application
+4 | -1
Minimum number of times a fair coin must be tossed so that the probability of getting atleast one head is more than 99% is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
7
Option C (7) is correct because 7 is the smallest number of tosses required to have a probability of at least one head greater than 99%.
Revision notes and key takeaways
Review PROBABILITY in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.
Showing 391-420 of 1130 questions
