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JEE • MATHEMATICS • INCREASING & DECREASING

Increasing & decreasing practice · Easy

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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61 Easy
61 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ∫0x2xf2(t)dt=(∫0x2f(x−t)dt)2\int_0^x 2 x f^2(t) d t=\left(\int_0^x 2 f(x-t) d t\right)^2 for f(1)=1f(1)=1 and f(x)f(x) is continuous function for x>0x>0 and {an}\left\{a_n\right\} is a sequence such that an+1=an+1+an2a_{n+1}=a_n+\sqrt{1+a_n^2} for a=0a=0; if f(x)f(x) is an increasing function, then lim⁡n→∞ak2n−1=\lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \frac{a_k}{2^{n-1}}= (where k=f(n2−1))\left.k=f\left(n^{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4/π4 / \pi
Option B (4/π4 / \pi) is correct. After solving the integral equation for f(x)f(x) and using the recurrence relation for ana_n, we find the limit to be 4/π4/\pi.
62 Easy
62 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡−1x−xf\left( x \right) = {\tan ^{ - 1}}x - x is decreasing on the set
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
R−{0}R - \left\{ 0 \right\}
Option C (R−{0}R - \{ 0 \}) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative for all real numbers except 0, indicating that the function is decreasing on that set.
63 Easy
63 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)={xeax,x≤0x+ax2−x3,x>0f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}x e^{a x}, & x \leq 0 \\ x+a x^2-x^3, & x > 0\end{array}\right.
where aa is a positive constant. Then, the interval in which f′(x)f^{\prime}(x) is increasing, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−2/a,a/3)(-2 / a, a / 3)
Option C ((-2 / a, a / 3)) is correct because it represents the interval where the second derivative of f(x)f(x) is positive, ensuring that f′(x)f'(x) is increasing.
64 Easy
64 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)f(x) be the function given by
f(x)=3x5−5x3+21x+3sin⁡x+4cos⁡x+5.f(x)=3 x^5-5 x^3+21 x+3 \sin x+4 \cos x+5. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR and f(x)=0f(x)=0 has exactly one negative root
Option A (f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR and f(x)=0f(x)=0 has exactly one negative root) is correct because the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, indicating it's increasing, and it crosses the x-axis only once in the negative region.
65 Easy
65 of 101
Application +4 | -1
Given that f′(x)>g′(x)f^{\prime}(x) > g^{\prime}(x) for all x∈Rx \in R and f(0)=g(0)f(0)=g(0), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)>g(x)f(x) > g(x) for all x∈(0,∞)x \in(0, \infty) and f(x)<g(x)f(x) < g(x) for all x∈(−∞,0)x \in(-\infty, 0)
Option A (f(x) > g(x) for all x in (0, infinity) and f(x) < g(x) for all x in (-infinity, 0)) is correct because h(x) = f(x) - g(x) is increasing and h(0) = 0.
66 Easy
66 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the function f(x)=3cos⁡∣x∣−6ax+bf(x)=3 \cos |x|-6ax+b increases for all x∈Rx \in R, then the range of values of aa is given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,−1/2)(-\infty,-1 / 2)
Option B ((-∞,-1 / 2)) is correct because it ensures that the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, making f(x)f(x) an increasing function for all x∈Rx \in R.
67 Easy
67 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=−x3+ax2+bx+5sin⁡xcos⁡xf(x)=-x^3+a x^2+b x+5 \sin x \cos x be a decreasing function on the set RR. Then, aa and bb satisfy
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a2+3b+15<0a^2+3 b+15 < 0
Option B (a2+3b+15<0a^2+3 b+15 < 0) is correct because for the function to be decreasing, its derivative must be negative, leading to the given inequality.
68 Easy
68 of 101
Application +4 | -1
The function ff defined by f(x)=x3−6x2−36x+7f\left( x \right) = {x^3} - 6{x^2} - 36x + 7 is increasing, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x<−2x < - 2 and also x>6x > 6
Option D (x<−2x < - 2 and also x>6x > 6) is correct because it identifies the intervals where the derivative of the function is positive, indicating that the function is increasing.
69 Easy
69 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
For all x∈(0,1)x \in(0,1)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
log⁡e(1+x)<x\log _e(1+x) < x
Option B (log⁡e(1+x)<x\log _e(1+x) < x) is correct because the derivative of g(x)=log⁡e(1+x)−xg(x)=\log _e(1+x)-x is negative for x∈(0,1)x \in (0,1), implying g(x)<0g(x) < 0.
70 Easy
70 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
For the function f(x)=xcos⁡1x,x≥1f(x)=x \cos \frac{1}{x}, x \geq 1, which one of the following is incorrect?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
For at least one xx in the interval [1,∞),f(x+2)−f(x)<2[1, \infty), f(x+2)-f(x) < 2
The correct answer is A (For at least one xx in the interval [1,∞),f(x+2)−f(x)<2[1, \infty), f(x+2)-f(x) < 2) because f(x+2)−f(x)>2f(x+2) - f(x) > 2 for all xx in the interval, making the statement that it's less than 2 for at least one x incorrect.
71 Easy
71 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are two positive and increasing functions, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
if f(x)>1f(x)>1, then (f(x))g(x)(f(x))^{g(x)} is increasing
Option D is correct because if f(x)>1f(x) > 1, then log⁡(f(x))>0\log(f(x)) > 0, and since f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) are positive and increasing, (f(x))g(x)(f(x))^{g(x)} is also increasing.
72 Easy
72 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The set of values of aa for which the function f(x)=(a2−13)x3+(a−1)x2+2x+1f(x)=\left(\frac{a^2-1}{3}\right) x^3+(a-1) x^2+2 x+1 increases on RR, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
R−[−3,1]R-[-3,1]
Option B (R−[−3,1]R-[-3,1]) is correct because it represents the set of values of aa for which the derivative of f(x)f(x) is always positive, ensuring that f(x)f(x) is increasing on RR.
73 Easy
73 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=xex(1−x),x∈Rf(x)=x e^{x(1-x)}, x \in \mathbb{R} Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f′(x)≥0f^{\prime}(x) \geq 0 in [−12,1]\left[\frac{-1}{2}, 1\right]
Option A (f′(x)≥0f^{\prime}(x) \geq 0 in [−12,1][\frac{{-1}}{{2}}, 1]) is correct because the derivative is non-negative in the given interval, as shown by the sign analysis of f′(x)f'(x).
74 Easy
74 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡x−4xf(x)=\tan x-4 x is strictly decreasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−π3,π3)\left(-\frac{\pi}{3}, \frac{\pi}{3}\right)
Option A ((-π/3, π/3)) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative within this interval, indicating a strictly decreasing function.
75 Easy
75 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x1+∣x∣f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{{1 + \left| x \right|}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Strictly increasing
Option A is correct because the derivative of the function is always positive, indicating that the function is strictly increasing.
76 Easy
76 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)={3x2+12x−1,−1≤x≤237−x,2<x≤3f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}3 x^2+12 x-1, & -1 \leq x \leq 2 \\ 37-x, & 2 < x \leq 3\end{array}\right., then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f(x)f(x) is increasing on [−1,2][-1,2]
Option A (f(x)f(x) is increasing on [−1,2][-1,2]) is correct because the derivative of f(x)f(x) is positive on this interval, indicating that f(x)f(x) is increasing.
77 Easy
77 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Select the correct statement from (a), (b), (c), (d) The function f(x)=xe1−xf\left( x \right) = x{e^{1 - x}}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Strictly decreasing in the interval (1,  ∞)\left( {1,\;\infty } \right)
Option D is correct because the derivative of the function is negative in the interval (1, ∞), indicating that the function is strictly decreasing.
78 Easy
78 of 101
Application +4 | -1
If the function f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R given by f(x)=x3+ax2+5x+sin⁡2xf(x)=x^3+a x^2+5 x+\sin 2 x is invertible, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a∈(−3,3)a \in(-3,3)
Option B (a in (-3,3)) is correct because for the function to be invertible, its derivative must be strictly positive or strictly negative, leading to the condition -3 < a < 3.
79 Easy
79 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f′(x)>0f^{\prime}(x) > 0 and g′(x)<0g^{\prime}(x) < 0 for all x∈Rx \in R. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
f{g(x)}>f{g(x+1)}f\{g(x)\} > f\{g(x+1)\}
Option A (f{g(x)}>f{g(x+1)}f\{g(x)\} > f\{g(x+1)\}) is correct because f(x)f(x) is an increasing function and g(x)g(x) is a decreasing function.
80 Easy
80 of 101
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) is a differentiable function satistying f′(x)<2f^{\prime}(x)<2 for all x∈R,f(1)=2x \in R, f(1)=2, then greatest possible integral value of f(3)f(3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5
Option C (5) is correct because it represents the greatest possible integral value of f(3) based on the given conditions and the Mean Value Theorem.
81 Easy
81 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=log⁡(1+x)−2x2+xf\left( x \right) = \log \left( {1 + x} \right) - \frac{{2x}}{{2 + x}} is increasing on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(0,  ∞)\left( {0,\;\infty } \right)
Option A ((0,∞))((0, \infty)) is correct because the derivative of the function is positive for all x>0x > 0, indicating an increasing function.
82 Easy
82 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function, f(x)=(3x−7)x2/3,  x∈Rf(x) = (3x - 7){x^{2/3}},\,\,x \in R, is increasing for all xx lying in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(−∞, 0)∪(1415, ∞)\left( { - \infty ,\,0} \right) \cup \left( {\frac{{14}}{{15}},\,\infty } \right)
Option A ((−∞, 0)∪(1415, ∞)\left( { - \infty ,\,0} \right) \cup \left( {\frac{{14}}{{15}},\,\infty } \right)) is correct because the function is increasing when its derivative is greater than or equal to zero, which occurs in the specified intervals.
83 Easy
83 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=tan⁡x−xf(x)=\tan x-x
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
always increases
Option A (always increases) is correct because the derivative of the function, f'(x) = sec²(x) - 1, is always non-negative, indicating that the function is always increasing.
84 Easy
84 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=x2e−xf\left( x \right) = {x^2}{e^{ - x}} increases in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(0, 2)
Option A is correct because the derivative of the function, f'(x), is positive in the interval (0, 2), indicating that the function is increasing in that interval.
85 Easy
85 of 101
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=x3−6x2+9x+3f\left( x \right) = {x^3} - 6{x^2} + 9x + 3 be a decreasing function, then xx lies in
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(1,  3)\left( {1,\;3} \right)
Option B ((1,  3)\left( {1,\;3} \right)) is correct because the function is decreasing when its derivative is negative, which occurs in this interval.
86 Easy
86 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of xx for which the polynomial 2x3−9x2+12x+42{x^3} - 9{x^2} + 12x + 4 is a decreasing function of xx, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1<x<21 < x < 2
Option D (1<x<21 < x < 2) is correct because the derivative of the polynomial is negative in this interval, indicating that the function is decreasing.
87 Easy
87 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function f(x)=1−x3f\left( x \right) = 1 - {x^3}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Decreases in (0,  ∞)\left( {0,\;\infty } \right)
Option B (Decreases in (0,  ∞)\left( {0,\;\infty } \right)) is correct because the derivative of the function is negative for all x in the real numbers, indicating a decreasing function.
88 Easy
88 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function ff defined by f(x)=4x4−2x+1f\left( x \right) = 4{x^4} - 2x + 1 in increasing for
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x>12x > \frac{1}{2}
Option D (x>12x > \frac{1}{2}) is correct because the function f(x)=4x4−2x+1f(x) = 4x^4 - 2x + 1 is increasing when its derivative f′(x)=16x3−2f'(x) = 16x^3 - 2 is positive, which occurs for x>12x > \frac{1}{2}.
89 Easy
89 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function xx{x^x} is increasing, when
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x>1ex > \frac{1}{e}
Option A (x>1ex > \frac{1}{e}) is correct because the derivative of the function is positive when xx is greater than 1e\frac{1}{e}.
90 Easy
90 of 101
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R is the function defined by f(x)=ex2−e−x2ex2+e−x2f(x)=\frac{e^{x^2}-e^{-x^2}}{e^{x^2}+e^{-x^2}}, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of the above
Option D (None of the above) is correct because the function is neither strictly increasing nor onto.
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