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JEE • MATHEMATICS • FUNCTIONS

Functions practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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271 Easy
271 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
If R denotes the set of all real numbers, then the function f:R→Rf:R \to R defined by f(x)=∣x∣f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Neither one-one nor onto
Option D is correct because the absolute value function is neither one-to-one (since f(x) = f(-x)) nor onto (since the range is [0, ∞)).
272 Easy
272 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Let f:(−1,1)→Bf:(-1,1) \rightarrow B, be a function defined by f(x)=tan⁡−12x1−x2f(x)=\tan ^{-1} \frac{2 x}{1-x^2}, then ff is both one- one and onto when BB is the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−π2,π2)\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)
Option B (−π2,π2)\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right) is correct because the range of f(x)=tan⁡−12x1−x2f(x) = \tan^{-1} \frac{{2x}}{{1-x^2}} for x∈(−1,1)x \in (-1, 1) is (−π2,π2)(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}).
273 Easy
273 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If sides of △ABC\triangle A B C are a,ba, b and cc such that 2b=a+c2 b=a+c, then exhaustive range of bc\frac{b}{c} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(23,2)\left(\frac{2}{3}, 2\right)
Option C ((23,2)\left(\frac{{2}}{{3}}, 2\right)) is correct because the given condition 2b=a+c2b = a+c and triangle inequalities lead to the range of bc\frac{{b}}{{c}} being between 23\frac{{2}}{{3}} and 2.
274 Easy
274 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Find the number of integers not in the domain of f(x)=cos⁡−1(2−x2x)f(x)=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{2-x}{2 x}\right).
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A (2) is correct because there are two integers that make the argument of the inverse cosine function outside the range of [-1, 1].
275 Easy
275 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Solution set of inequality log⁡ex−2x−3{\log _e}\frac{{x - 2}}{{x - 3}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,  2)\left( { - \infty ,\;2} \right)
Option B ((−∞,  2)\left( { - \infty ,\;2} \right)) is correct because the inequality is satisfied when the argument of the logarithm is between 0 and 1.
276 Easy
276 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
A mapping from NN to NN is defined as follows:
f:N→N,f(n)=(n+5)2,n∈Nf: N \rightarrow N, f(n)=(n+5)^2, n \in N
( NN is the set of natural numbers). Then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
ff is one to one but not onto
Option D (ff is one to one but not onto) is correct because each natural number maps to a unique square, but not all natural numbers are perfect squares.
277 Easy
277 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let A={−3,−2,−1,0,1,2,3}A=\{-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3\}, then number of functions from AA to AA which are odd and f(i)≠if(i) \neq i (∀ i=−3,−2,−1,1,2,3)(\forall \, {i}=-3,-2,-1,1,2,3) is/are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
216
The correct answer is [0,1) because the function f(x) = x2/(1+x2) always produces values between 0 (inclusive) and 1 (exclusive) as x varies over all real numbers.
278 Easy
278 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The set of all real xx satisfying the inequality 3−∣x∣4−∣x∣>0\frac{{3 - \left| x \right|}}{{4 - \left| x \right|}} > 0
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[−3,  3]∪(−∞,  −4)∪(4,  ∞)\left[ { - 3,\;3} \right] \cup \left( { - \infty ,\; - 4} \right) \cup \left( {4,\;\infty } \right)
The correct answer is A. By analyzing the inequality and considering the cases where the numerator and denominator have the same sign, we find the solution set to be (-∞, -4) U [-3, 3] U (4, ∞).
279 Easy
279 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let f(x)=[x]\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=[x], where [x][x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to xx. If a=20112+2012a=\sqrt{2011^{2}+2012}, then the value of f(a)\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{a}) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2011
Option B (2011) is correct because the greatest integer less than or equal to a=20112+2012a = \sqrt{2011^2 + 2012} is 2011.
280 Easy
280 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The domain of sin⁡−1[log⁡3(x3)]\sin ^{-1}\left[\log _{3}\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)\right] is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
[1,9][1,9]
Option A ([1,9]) is correct because the domain is found by solving the inequality -1 <= log3(x/3) <= 1.
281 Easy
281 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
If f(x)=acos⁡(bx+c)+df(x)=a \cos (b x+c)+d, then range of f(x)f(x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[d−a,d+a][d-a, d+a]
Option D ([d−a,d+a][d-a, d+a]) is correct because the range of cos⁡(bx+c)\cos(bx+c) is [-1, 1], so the range of acos⁡(bx+c)a\cos(bx+c) is [-a, a], and adding d shifts the range to [d-a, d+a].
282 Easy
282 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)f(x) is an odd function, f(1)=3f(1)=3, and f(x+2)f(x+2) =f(x)+f(2)=f(x)+f(2), then the value of f(3)f(3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
9
Option A (9) is correct because by using the properties of odd functions and the given functional equation, we can deduce that f(3) = 9.
283 Easy
283 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If from R→R,f(x)=(x+1)2,g(x)=x2+1R \rightarrow R, f(x)=(x+1)^2, g(x)=x^2+1, then (( fog )(−3))(-3) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
121
Option A (121) is correct because when you evaluate the composite function f(g(x))f(g(x)) at x=−3x = -3, the result is 121.
284 Easy
284 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
If f:R→R  and g:R→Rf:R \to R\;and\,g:R \to R are defined by f(x)=x−[x]  and  g(x)=[x]f\left( x \right) = x - \left[ x \right]\;and\;g\left( x \right) = \left[ x \right] for x∈Rx \in R, where [x]\left[ x \right] is the greatest integer not exceeding x, then for every x∈R,  f(g(x))x \in R,\;f\left( {g\left( x \right)} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because f(g(x))=f([x])=[x]−[[x]]=[x]−[x]=0f(g(x)) = f([x]) = [x] - [[x]] = [x] - [x] = 0.
285 Easy
285 of 478
Application +4 | -1
Let ff be a function satisfying 2f(x)−3f(1/x)=x22 f(x)-3 f(1 / x)=x^2 for any x≠0x \neq 0. Then the value of f(2)f(2) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−7/4-7 / 4
Option B (-7/4) is correct because it is the solution obtained by solving the system of equations derived from the given functional equation.
286 Easy
286 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf:R \to R is defined by f(x)=x−[x]−12  for  x∈Rf\left( x \right) = x - \left[ x \right] - \frac{1}{2}\;for\;x \in R, where [x]\left[ x \right] is the greatest integer not exceeding xx, then

{x∈R:f(x)=12}\left\{ {x \in R:f\left( x \right) = \frac{1}{2}} \right\} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
ϕ\phi, the empty set
Option C (ϕ\phi, the empty set) is correct because the equation f(x)=12f(x) = \frac{1}{2} leads to a contradiction, meaning there are no real solutions.
287 Easy
287 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If the function f:[1,  ∞)→[1,  ∞)f:\left[ {1,\;\infty } \right) \to \left[ {1,\;\infty } \right) is defined by f(x)=2x(x−1),  f\left( x \right) = {2^{x\left( {x - 1} \right)}},\; then f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12(1+1+4log⁡2y)\frac{1}{2}\left( {1 + \sqrt {1 + 4{{\log }_2}y} } \right)
Option B (12(1+1+4log⁡2y)\frac{1}{2}\left( {1 + \sqrt {1 + 4{{\log }_2}y} } \right)) is correct because it is the inverse function obtained by solving for x in terms of y and considering the domain of the original function.
288 Easy
288 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The minimum value of f(x)=∣3−x∣+7f\left( x \right) = \left| {3 - x} \right| + 7 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
7
Option B (2  f  (x)2\,\,\sqrt {f\,\,\left( x \right)}) is correct because the derivative of 2f(x)2\sqrt{f(x)} is f′(x)f(x)\frac{f'(x)}{\sqrt{f(x)}}.
289 Easy
289 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The number of all one-one functions from set A={1,2,3}A=\{1,2,3\} to itself is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
6
Option B (6) is correct because the number of one-to-one functions from a set to itself is the number of permutations, which is n!.
290 Easy
290 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,ba,b are two fixed positive integers such that
f(a+x)=b+[b3+1−3b2f(x)+3b  {f(x)}2−{f(x)}3]1/3f\left( {a + x} \right) = b + {\left[ {{b^3} + 1 - 3{b^2}f\left( x \right) + 3b\;{{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}}^2} - {{\left\{ {f\left( x \right)} \right\}}^3}} \right]^{1/3}}
For all x∈R,x \in R, then f(x)f\left( x \right) is a periodic function with period
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2a2a
The correct answer is B (2a) because by substituting f(a+x) into the original equation twice, we find that f(x+2a) = f(x), indicating a period of 2a.
291 Easy
291 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf:R \to R is defined by f(x)=∣x∣f\left( x \right) = \left| x \right|, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
The function f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) does not exist
Option C (The function f−1(x){f^{ - 1}}\left( x \right) does not exist) is correct because the absolute value function is not one-to-one, and therefore does not have an inverse.
292 Easy
292 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
The graph of the function y=f(x)y=f(x) is symmetrical about the line x=2x=2, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f(2+x)=f(2−x)f(2+x)=f(2-x)
Option B (f(2+x)=f(2−x)f(2+x)=f(2-x)) is correct because it represents the condition for symmetry about the line x=2, meaning the function value is the same for points equidistant from x=2.
293 Easy
293 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Let A\mathrm{A} and B\mathrm{B} be two finite sets having mm and n\mathrm{n} elements respectively. Then, the total number of mappings from AA to B\mathrm{B} is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
nm\mathrm{n}^{\mathrm{m}}
Option D (nmn^m) is correct because each of the m elements in set A can be mapped to any of the n elements in set B, resulting in nmn^m possible mappings.
294 Easy
294 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=sin⁡−1(log⁡2(12x2))f(x)=\sin ^{-1}\left(\log _2\left(\frac{1}{2} x^2\right)\right) is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[−2,−1]∪[1,2][-2,-1] \cup[1,2]
The correct answer is C ([-2,-1] ∪\cup [1,2]) because the argument of the arcsine function must be between -1 and 1, leading to the inequality 1≤x2≤41 \le x^2 \le 4.
295 Easy
295 of 478
Application +4 | -1
The range of ' a\mathrm{a} ' for which f(x)=ax+cos⁡xf(x)=a x+\cos x is one-one is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,−1]∪[1,∞)(-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)
Option B ((−∞,−1]∪[1,∞)(-\infty,-1] \cup[1, \infty)) is correct because the function is one-to-one when its derivative is either always non-negative or always non-positive.
296 Easy
296 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=3−2x−21−x+sin⁡−1xf(x)=\sqrt{3-2^x-2^{1-x}}+\sqrt{\sin ^{-1} x} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
[0,1][0,1]
Option C ([0,1]) is correct because it satisfies both the domain restrictions imposed by the square roots and the inverse sine function.
297 Easy
297 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:{x,y,z}→{1,2,3}f:\{x, y, z\} \rightarrow\{1,2,3\} be a one-one function. If it is given that exactly one of the following statements is true,

Statement-1: f(x)=1f(x)=1, Statement-2: f(y)≠1f(y) \neq 1, Statement-3: f(z)≠2f(z) \neq 2.

then f−1f^{-1} (1) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
yy
Option B (y) is correct because if f(x) = 1, then f(y) cannot be 1, violating the one-one property. If f(z) = 1, statements 2 and 3 are both true, which is not allowed. Therefore, f(y) = 1.
298 Easy
298 of 478
Application +4 | -1
If x2+6x−27<0  {x^2} + 6x - 27 < 0\; and   x2−3x−4<0,\;{x^2} - 3x - 4 < 0, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3<x<43 < x < 4
Option C (3<x<43 < x < 4) is correct because it is the intersection of the solution sets of the two inequalities x2+6x−27<0{x^2} + 6x - 27 < 0 and x2−3x−4<0{x^2} - 3x - 4 < 0.
299 Easy
299 of 478
Understanding +4 | -1
Domain of the function f(x)=x2−3x+2x2+x−6f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-3 x+2}{x^{2}+x-6} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
{x:x∈R,x≠2,x≠−3}\{x: x \in R, x \neq 2, x \neq-3\}
Option D (x:x∈R,x≠2,x≠−3\\{x: x \in R, x \neq 2, x \neq-3\\}) is correct because the denominator cannot be zero, so x2+x−6≠0x^2 + x - 6 \neq 0, which means (x−2)(x+3)≠0(x-2)(x+3) \neq 0, so x≠2x \neq 2 and x≠−3x \neq -3.
300 Easy
300 of 478
Analyzing +4 | -1
The domain of the function f(x)=1∣x∣−xf(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{|x|-x}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(−∞,0)(-\infty, 0)
Option B ((−∞,0))((-\infty, 0)) is correct because the expression inside the square root, ∣x∣−x|x|-x, must be greater than zero, which is only true when x is negative.
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