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JEE • MATHEMATICS • ELLIPSE

Ellipse practice · Easy

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These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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301 Easy
301 of 392
Analyzing +4 | -1
If CC is the centre and A,BA, B are two points on the conic 4x2+9y2−8x−36y+4=04 x^2+9 y^2-8 x-36 y+4=0 such that ∠ACB=π/2\angle A C B=\pi / 2 then CA−2+CB−2C A^{-2}+C B^{-2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1336\frac{13}{36}
Option A (1336\frac{13}{36}) is correct because it represents the value of CA−2+CB−2CA^{-2} + CB^{-2} derived from the given conic equation and the condition ∠ACB=π/2\angle ACB = \pi/2.
302 Easy
302 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If polar of y2=4axy^2=4 a x is always touching the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1, then locus of the pole is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4a2x2−b2y2=4a44 a^2 x^2-b^2 y^2=4 a^4
Option A (4a2x2−b2y2=4a44 a^2 x^2-b^2 y^2=4 a^4) is correct because the polar of the parabola touches the ellipse, so the condition for tangency can be used to find the locus of the pole.
303 Easy
303 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The area of the rectangle formed by the perpendicular from the centre of the standard ellipse to the tangent and normal at its point whose eccentric angle is π4\frac{\pi}{4}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(a2−b2)aba2+b2\frac{\left(a^2-b^2\right) a b}{a^2+b^2}
Option A ((a2−b2)aba2+b2\frac{{\left(a^2-b^2\right) a b}}{{a^2+b^2}}) is correct because it is the product of the perpendicular distances from the center to the tangent and normal at the given point.
304 Easy
304 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The line xcos⁡α+ysin⁡α=px \cos \alpha+y \sin \alpha=p is a tangent to the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1, if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
a2cos⁡2α+b2sin⁡2α=p2a^2 \cos ^2 \alpha+b^2 \sin ^2 \alpha=p^2
Option C (a2cos⁡2α+b2sin⁡2α=p2a^2 \cos ^2 \alpha+b^2 \sin ^2 \alpha=p^2) is correct because it is the condition for the line to be tangent to the ellipse, derived by comparing the given line to the standard form and using the tangency condition.
305 Easy
305 of 392
Understanding +4 | -1
The curve with parametric equations x=1+4cos⁡θ,y=2+3sin⁡θx=1+4 \cos \theta, y=2+3 \sin \theta, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
an ellipse
Option A (an ellipse) is correct because the parametric equations can be rewritten into the standard form of an ellipse equation.
306 Easy
306 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The length of the latusrectum of an ellipse is one third of its major axis. Its eccentricity would be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
23\sqrt {\frac{2}{3}}
Option B (23\sqrt {\frac{2}{3}}) is correct because it is derived from the given relationship between the latus rectum and the major axis of the ellipse.
307 Easy
307 of 392
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the maximum distance of any point on the ellipse x2+2y2+2xy=1x^2+2 y^2+2 x y=1 from its center is rr, then rr is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
5+12\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}
Option B (5+12\frac{{\sqrt{{5}}+1}}{{2}}) is correct because it represents the maximum distance from the center to any point on the ellipse, derived by maximizing the distance function.
308 Easy
308 of 392
Application +4 | -1
E1:x281+y2b2=1E_1: \frac{x^2}{81}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 and E2:x2b2+y249=1E_2: \frac{x^2}{b^2}+\frac{y^2}{49}=1 are two ellipses having the same eccentricity if b2b^2 is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
63
Option B (63) is correct because it satisfies the condition for the two ellipses to have the same eccentricity.
309 Easy
309 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The eccentric angles of the extremities of latus rectum of the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 are given by
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
tan⁡−1(±bae)\tan ^{-1}\left( \pm \frac{b}{a e}\right)
Option C (tan⁡−1(±bae)\tan ^{-1}\left( \pm \frac{b}{a e}\right)) is correct because the eccentric angle is found by equating the coordinates of a general point on the ellipse with the coordinates of the latus rectum's end points.
310 Easy
310 of 392
Application +4 | -1
Two perpendicular tangents drawn to the ellipse x225+y216=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{25}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{16}} = 1 intersect on the curve
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2+y2=41{x^2} + {y^2} = 41
Option B (x2+y2=41{x^2} + {y^2} = 41) is correct because the locus of the intersection of perpendicular tangents to an ellipse is its director circle, given by x2+y2=a2+b2{x^2} + {y^2} = {a^2} + {b^2}.
311 Easy
311 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If the straight line y=4x+cy=4 x+c is a tangent to the ellipse x28+y24=1\frac{x^2}{8}+\frac{y^2}{4}=1, then cc will be equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
±132\pm \sqrt{132}
Option D (±132\pm \sqrt{132}) is correct because the condition for tangency of a line to an ellipse is c2=a2m2+b2c^2 = a^2m^2 + b^2, where cc is the y-intercept, mm is the slope, and aa and bb are the semi-major and semi-minor axes.
312 Easy
312 of 392
Application +4 | -1
In an ellipse, if the lines joining a focus to the extremilites of the minor axis make an equilateral triangle with the minor axis, the eccentricity of the ellipse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3/43/4
Option A (3/43/4) is correct because the eccentricity is derived from the geometric condition that the lines joining a focus to the extremities of the minor axis form an equilateral triangle.
313 Easy
313 of 392
Application +4 | -1
Extremities of the latera recta of the ellipses x2a2+y2b2=1(a>b)\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1(a > b) having a given major axis 2a2 a lies on
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2=a(a−y)x^2=a(a-y)
Option B ((√5 - 1)/2) is correct because the eccentricity is derived from the relationship between the distance between the foci and the length of the latus rectum.
314 Easy
314 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the ellipse whose one focus is at (4,0)\left( {4,0} \right) and whose eccentricity is 45\frac{4}{5} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x252+y232=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{5^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{3^2}}} = 1
Option B is correct because the equation of the ellipse is derived from the given focus and eccentricity, resulting in \frac{{{x2}}}{{{{52}}}}} + \frac{{{y2}}}{{{{32}}}}} = 1.
315 Easy
315 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The equations of the tangents of the ellipse 9x2+16y2=1449 x^2+16 y^2=144 which passes through the point (2,3)(2,3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
y=3,x+y=5y=3, x+y=5
Option A (y=3, x+y=5) is correct because these are the equations of the tangents to the ellipse that pass through the point (2,3), found by using the tangency condition.
316 Easy
316 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If F1(−3,4)F_1(-3,4) and F2(2,5)F_2(2,5) are the foci of an ellipse passing through the origin, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
265+29\frac{\sqrt{26}}{5+\sqrt{29}}
Option C (265+29\frac{\sqrt{26}}{5+\sqrt{29}}) is correct because it is the eccentricity of the ellipse passing through the origin with the given foci.
317 Easy
317 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If aa and bb are the natural numbers such that a+b=ab,a + b = ab, then equation of the chord of the ellipse x2+4y2=4x^2 + 4y^2 = 4 with (a,b)(a, b) as the mid point is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x+4y=10x+4y=10
Option B (x+4y=10x+4y=10) is correct because it is the equation of the chord of the ellipse with the given midpoint (2, 2).
318 Easy
318 of 392
Application +4 | -1
A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x=4x=4 and the eccentricity is 12\frac{1}{2}. Then the length of the semi-major axis, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
8/38 / 3
Option C (8/38 / 3) is correct because using the given focus, directrix, and eccentricity in the formula relating them gives a=8/3a = 8/3.
319 Easy
319 of 392
Application +4 | -1
Equation of the ellipse whose axes are the axes of coordinates an which passes through the point (−3,1)(-3,1) and has eccentricity 25\sqrt{\frac{2}{5}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
3x2+5y2−32=03 x^2+5 y^2-32=0
Option D (3x2+5y2−32=03 x^2+5 y^2-32=0) is correct because it satisfies both the point (-3,1) and the eccentricity condition.
320 Easy
320 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the tangents to the ellipse 4x2+3y2=54{x^2} + 3{y^2} = 5, which are parallel to the line y=3x+7y = 3x + 7 are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
y=3x±15512y = 3x \pm \sqrt {\frac{{155}}{{12}}}
Option B (y=3x±15512y = 3x \pm \sqrt {\frac{{155}}{{12}}}) is correct because it represents the equations of the tangents to the ellipse that are parallel to the given line, calculated using the tangent's slope.
321 Easy
321 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If F1=(3,0),F2=(−3,0)F_1=(3,0), F_2=(-3,0) and PP is any point on the curve 16x2+25y2=40016 x^2+25 y^2=400, then PF1+PF2P F_1+P F_2 equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
10
Option C (10) is correct because the sum of the distances from any point on the ellipse to the foci is equal to the length of the major axis.
322 Easy
322 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The foci of 16x2+25y2=40016 x^2+25 y^2=400 are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(±3,0)( \pm 3,0)
Option A ((±3,0)( \pm 3,0)) is correct because after converting the equation to standard form, the foci are calculated as (±ae,0)( \pm ae, 0).
323 Easy
323 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The eccentricity of an ellipse whose pair of a conjugate diameter are y=xy = x and 3  y=−2  x3\;y = - 2\;x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
13\frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}
Option C (13\frac{1}{{\sqrt 3 }}) is correct because the eccentricity is derived using the slopes of conjugate diameters and the relationship between a, b, and e in an ellipse.
324 Easy
324 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the ellipse, whose centre is (2,−3)(2,-3), one of the foci is (3,−3)(3,-3) and the corresponding vertex is (4,−3)(4,-3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(x−2)24+(y+3)23=1\frac{(x-2)^2}{4}+\frac{(y+3)^2}{3}=1
Option B ((x−2)24+(y+3)23=1\frac{{(x-2)^2}}{4}+\frac{{(y+3)^2}}{3}=1) is correct because it is derived from the given center, focus, and vertex to form the equation of the ellipse.
325 Easy
325 of 392
Understanding +4 | -1
The ellipse x225+y216=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{25}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{16}} = 1 and the hyperbola x225−y216=1  \frac{{{x^2}}}{{25}} - \frac{{{y^2}}}{{16}} = 1\mathrm{\;} have in common
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Centre and vertices only
Option D (Centre and vertices only) is correct because the ellipse and hyperbola share the same center (0,0) and vertices (+-5,0), but different foci and directrices.
326 Easy
326 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If the line lx+my+n=0l x+m y+n=0 to touches the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
a2l2+b2m2=n2a^2 l^2+b^2 m^2=n^2
Option A (a2l2+b2m2=n2a^2 l^2+b^2 m^2=n^2) is correct because it represents the condition for tangency of a line to an ellipse, derived by substituting the line equation into the ellipse equation and applying the discriminant condition for a single solution.
327 Easy
327 of 392
Application +4 | -1
An ellipse having foci at (3,3)(3,3) and (−4,4)(-4,4) and passing through the origin has eccentricity equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
57\frac{5}{7}
Option A (x2=a(a-y)) is correct because it represents the locus of the extremities of the latus recta of the given ellipse.
328 Easy
328 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If e1{e_1} is the eccentricity of the ellipse x216+y27=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{16}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{7} = 1 and e2{e_2} is the eccentricity of the hyperbola x29−    y27=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{9} - \;\;\frac{{{y^2}}}{7} = 1, then e1+  e2{e_1} + \;{e_2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2512\frac{{25}}{{12}}
Option C (2512\frac{{25}}{{12}}) is correct because it is the sum of the eccentricities of the ellipse and hyperbola, calculated using the given equations.
329 Easy
329 of 392
Application +4 | -1
The value of λ\lambda, for which the line 2x−83λy=−32x - \frac{8}{3}\lambda y = - 3 is a normal to the conic x2+y24=1{x^2} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{4} = 1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
±32\pm \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}
Option D (±32\pm \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}) is correct because these are the values of λ\lambda for which the given line is normal to the ellipse.
330 Easy
330 of 392
Application +4 | -1
If ' ee ' be the eccentricity of the ellipse (x−3)2+(y−4)2=y29(x-3)^2+(y-4)^2=\frac{y^2}{9}; then value of ' 9e′9 e^{\prime}.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because using the property definition of the ellipse, the eccentricity 'e' is found to be 1/3, and 9e equals 3.
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