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JEE • MATHEMATICS • ELLIPSE

Ellipse practice · Mixed difficulty

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Showing 151-180 of 594 questions

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151 Easy
151 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The line x=at2x = a{t^2} meets the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1,\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1, in the real points, iff
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
∣t∣≤1\left| t \right| \le 1
Option B (∣t∣≤1\left| t \right| \le 1) is correct because the condition for real points requires the y-coordinate to be real.
152 Easy
152 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If the eccentricity of the hyperbola x2a2−y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}-\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 is 65\frac{6}{5} and 3x+4y−6=03 x+4 y-6=0 is a focal chord of the hyperbola, then the length of transverse axis is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
103\frac{10}{3}
Option B (103\frac{10}{3}) is correct because the length of the transverse axis is calculated using the eccentricity and the fact that the focal chord passes through a focus.
153 Easy
153 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The locus of the mid-point of the line segment joining the point (4, 3) and the points on the ellipse x2+2y2=4{x^2} + 2{y^2} = 4 is an ellipse with eccentricity:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
12\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}
Option C (12\frac{1}{{\sqrt 2 }}) is correct because after finding the locus of the midpoint and identifying it as an ellipse, its eccentricity is calculated as 12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.
154 Easy
154 of 594
Application +4 | -1
Let CC be the centre of the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1.\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1. If the tangent at any point on the ellipse cuts the coordinate axes in PP and QQ respectively, then a2CP2+b2CQ2=\frac{{{a^2}}}{{C{P^2}}} + \frac{{{b^2}}}{{C{Q^2}}} =
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because it represents the constant value of the expression derived from the properties of tangents to an ellipse.
155 Medium
155 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If P1P_{1} and P2P_{2} are two points on the ellipse x24+y2=1\frac{x^{2}}{4}+y^{2}=1 at which the tangents are parallel to the chord joining the points (0,1)(0,1) and (2,0)(2,0), then the distance between P1P_{1} and P2P_{2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
10\sqrt{10}
Option D (10\sqrt{10}) is correct because it represents the distance between the two points on the ellipse where the tangents are parallel to the given chord.
156 Medium
156 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
In the normal at the end of latusrectum of the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1 with eccentricity ee, passes through one end of the minor axis, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
e2(1+e2)=1{e^2}\left( {1 + {e^2}} \right) = 1
The correct answer is B. By finding the equation of the normal at the end of the latus rectum and using the given condition, the relationship e2(1+e2)=1{e^2}(1 + {e^2}) = 1 is derived.
157 Easy
157 of 594
Application +4 | -1
Equation of an ellipse with centre at the origin passing through (5,0)(5,0) and having eccentricity 2/32 / 3 is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5x2+9y2=1255 x^2+9 y^2=125
Option C (5x2+9y2=1255 x^2+9 y^2=125) is correct because it represents an ellipse passing through (5,0) with the given eccentricity.
158 Easy
158 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the axes of the ellipse 3x2+4y2+6x−8y−5=0,3{x^2} + 4{y^2} + 6x - 8y - 5 = 0, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x+1=0,y−1=0x + 1 = 0,y - 1 = 0
Option D (x+1=0,y−1=0x + 1 = 0, y - 1 = 0) is correct because completing the square gives the standard ellipse form, and the axes are lines through the center parallel to the coordinate axes.
159 Easy
159 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The eccentricity of an ellipse whose centre is at the origin is 1/2. If one of its directrices is x=− 4x = - \,4, then the equation of the normal to it at (1,32)\left( {1,\frac{3}{2}} \right) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
4x−2y=14x - 2y = 1
Option B (4x−2y=14x - 2y = 1) is correct because it represents the equation of the normal to the ellipse at the given point, calculated using the properties of ellipses and their directrices.
160 Medium
160 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If A(1,4)A(1,4) and B(3,0)B(3,0) then the maximum area of the triangle △ABC\triangle A B C inscribed inscribed in ellipse 2x2+y2=182 x^2+y^2=18 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
36+63 \sqrt{6}+6
Option B (36+63 \sqrt{6}+6) is correct because it represents the maximum area of the triangle inscribed in the given ellipse, calculated using parametric coordinates and maximizing the area function.
161 Easy
161 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 and the circle x2+y2=r2x^2 + y^2 = r^2 where b<r<ab < r < a intersect in four points and the slope of a common tangent to the ellipse and the circle is ba,\frac{b}{a}, then r2r^2 is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2a2b2a2+b2\frac{2a^2b^2}{a^2+b^2}
Option B (2a2b2a2+b2\frac{{2a^2b^2}}{{a^2+b^2}}) is correct because it is derived by finding the condition for a common tangent to the ellipse and the circle.
162 Medium
162 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The normal at (2,32)\left(2, \frac{3}{2}\right) to the ellipse, x216+y23=1\frac{x^{2}}{16}+\frac{y^{2}}{3}=1 touches a parabola, whose equation is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
y2=−104xy^{2}=-104 x
Option A (y2=−104xy^{2}=-104 x) is correct because the normal to the ellipse at the given point touches the parabola y2=4axy^2 = 4ax when the condition a−mc=0a - mc = 0 is satisfied.
163 Medium
163 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If M1{M_1} and M2{M_2} are the feet of the perpendiculars from the foci S1{S_1} and S2{S_2} of the ellipse x29+y216=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{9} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{16}} = 1 on the tangent at any point PP on the ellipse, then (S1M1)(S2M2)\left( {{S_1}{M_1}} \right)\left( {{S_2}{M_2}} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
16
Option A (16) is correct because the product of the perpendiculars from the foci to any tangent of the ellipse is equal to the square of the semi-minor axis.
164 Easy
164 of 594
Application +4 | -1
Let the ellipse, x2a2+y2b2=1,a>b\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1, a>b, passes through the point (2,3)(2,3) and have eccentricity equal to 12\frac{1}{2}. Then, the equation of the normal to the ellipse at (2,3)(2,3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2x−y=12 x-y=1
Option B (2x−y=12 x-y=1) is correct because it represents the equation of the normal to the ellipse at (2,3) calculated using the given conditions.
165 Easy
165 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
If tangents PQP Q and PRP R are drawn from a point on the circle x2+y2=25x^2+y^2=25 to the ellipse x216+y2b2=1,(b<4)\frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1,(b<4), so that the fourth vertex SS of parallelogram PQSRP Q S R lies on the circumcircle of triangle PQRP Q R, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
74\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}
Option C (74\frac{{\sqrt{{7}}}}{{4}}) is correct because the condition that the parallelogram's fourth vertex lies on the circumcircle implies a rectangle, leading to the director circle condition and allowing calculation of the eccentricity.
166 Easy
166 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If the eccentricity of the two ellipse x2169+y225=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{169}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{25}} = 1 and x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1 are equal, then the value of ab\frac{a}{b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
135\frac{{13}}{5}
Option C (135\frac{{13}}{5}) is correct because it represents the ratio a/b when the eccentricities of the two given ellipses are equal.
167 Easy
167 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The eccentricity of an ellipse having centre at the origin, axes along the co-ordinate axes and passing through the points (4,−1)(4,-1) and (−2,2)(-2,2) is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
32\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}
Option C (32\frac{{\sqrt{{3}}}}{{2}}) is correct because it satisfies the ellipse equation after substituting the given points and solving for the relationship between a and b.
168 Medium
168 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
The locus of the point of the chord of contact of tangents from which the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 touches the circle, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2a4+y2b4=1c2\frac{x^2}{a^4}+\frac{y^2}{b^4}=\frac{1}{c^2}
Option A (x2a4+y2b4=1c2\frac{x^2}{a^4}+\frac{y^2}{b^4}=\frac{1}{c^2}) is correct because it represents the locus of the point from which the chord of contact of tangents to the ellipse touches the circle.
169 Hard
169 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
Coordinates of the vertices BB and CC of a ΔABC\Delta A B C are (2,0)(2,0) and (8,0)(8,0) respectively. The vertex AA is varing in such aa way that 4tan⁡(B2)⋅tan⁡(C2)=14 \tan \left(\frac{B}{2}\right) \cdot \tan \left(\frac{C}{2}\right)=1. Then, the locus of AA is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(x−5)225+y216=1\frac{(x-5)^2}{25}+\frac{y^2}{16}=1
Option A ((x−5)225+y216=1\frac{(x-5)^2}{25}+\frac{y^2}{16}=1) is correct because the given condition leads to the sum of distances from A to B and C being constant, which defines an ellipse with the given equation.
170 Easy
170 of 594
Application +4 | -1
Equation of tangents to the ellipse x29+y24=1\frac{{{x^2}}}{9} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{4} = 1, which are perpendicular to the line 3x+4y=73x + 4y = 7, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
4x−3y=±654x - 3y = \pm 6\sqrt 5
Option A (4x−3y=±654x - 3y = \pm 6\sqrt 5) is correct because it represents the equations of tangents to the ellipse that are perpendicular to the given line.
171 Easy
171 of 594
Understanding +4 | -1
If PP is any point on the ellipse 9x2+36y2=3249{x^2} + 36{y^2} = 324 whose foci are SS and S′S'. Then, SP+S′PSP + S'P equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12
Option B (12) is correct because the sum of the focal distances from any point on an ellipse is equal to the length of its major axis (2a).
172 Easy
172 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
If tan⁡θ1tan⁡θ2=−a2b2\tan \theta_1 \tan \theta_2=-\frac{a^2}{b^2}, then the chord joining two points θ1\theta_1 and θ2\theta_2 on the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 will subtend a right angle at
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
centre
The correct answer is B (centre) because the condition tan⁡θ1tan⁡θ2=−a2b2\tan \theta_1 \tan \theta_2=-\frac{a^2}{b^2} implies that the lines joining the points to the center are perpendicular.
173 Medium
173 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If tangents are drawn to the ellipse x2+2y2=2x^2+2 y^2=2 then locus of mid-points of intercepts made by the tangents between the coordinate axes is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12x2+14y2=1\frac{1}{2 x^2}+\frac{1}{4 y^2}=1
Option A (12x2+14y2=1\frac{{1}}{{2 x^2}}+\frac{{1}}{{4 y^2}}=1) is correct because it represents the locus of the midpoints of the intercepts formed by the tangents to the ellipse.
174 Medium
174 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If normal to ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 at (ae,b2a)\left(a e, \frac{b^2}{a}\right) is passing through (0,−2b)(0,-2 b), then value of eccentricity is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2(2−1)\sqrt{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}
Option C, 2(2−1)\sqrt{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}, is the correct eccentricity value derived by using the equation of the normal to the ellipse and the given point.
175 Easy
175 of 594
Understanding +4 | -1
If the equation x210−2a+y24−2a=1\frac{x^2}{10-2a}+\frac{y^2}{4-2a}=1 represents an ellipse, then aa lies in the interval
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(−∞,2)(-\infty, 2)
Option C ((–∞,2)(–\infty, 2)) is correct because for the equation to represent an ellipse, both denominators must be positive, leading to a<5a < 5 and a<2a < 2.
176 Easy
176 of 594
Analyzing +4 | -1
A circle of radius 52\frac{5}{\sqrt{2}} is concentric with the ellipse x216+y29=1\frac{x^2}{16}+\frac{y^2}{9}=1, then the acute angle made by the common tangent with the line 3x−y+6=0\sqrt{3} x-y+6=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
π12\frac{\pi}{12}
Option D (π12\frac{\pi}{12}) is correct because the angle between the common tangent and the given line is calculated using the tangent formula and simplifies to π12\frac{\pi}{12}.
177 Easy
177 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The eccentricity of the ellipse with centre at the origin which meets the straight line x7+y2=1\frac{x}{7}+\frac{y}{2}=1 on the axis of xx and the straight line x3−y5=1\frac{x}{3}-\frac{y}{5}=1 on the axis of yy and whose axes lie along the axes of coordinates, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
267\frac{2 \sqrt{6}}{7}
Option A (267\frac{2 \sqrt{6}}{7}) is correct because it is the eccentricity calculated from the given ellipse parameters after finding a and b.
178 Easy
178 of 594
Application +4 | -1
The eccentric angle of the point of contact of the line xa+yb=2\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = \sqrt 2 with the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1,\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
π4\frac{\pi }{4}
Option C (π4\frac{\pi }{4}) is correct because the eccentric angle is found by equating the given line to the tangent equation of the ellipse and solving for the angle.
179 Easy
179 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If the ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1 meets the line x7+y26=1\frac{x}{7}+\frac{y}{2 \sqrt{6}}=1 on the xx-axis and the line x7−y26=1\frac{x}{7}-\frac{y}{2 \sqrt{6}}=1 on the yy-axis, then the eccentricity of the ellipse is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
57\frac{5}{7}
Option A (57\frac{5}{7}) is correct because by finding the values of a and b from the given information, the eccentricity can be calculated using the formula e=1−b2a2e = \sqrt{1 - \frac{b^2}{a^2}}.
180 Medium
180 of 594
Application +4 | -1
If F1F_1 and F2F_2 are the foci of the ellipse 4x2+9y2=364 x^2+9 y^2=36, PP is a point on the ellipse such that PF1:PF2=P F_1: P F_2= 2:12: 1; then area of ΔPF1F2\Delta P F_1 F_2 is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4 sq. unit
Option D (4 sq. unit) is correct because the area of the triangle is calculated using the properties of the ellipse and the given ratio of distances to the foci.
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