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JEE • MATHEMATICS • DOT PRODUCT OF VECTORS

Dot product of vectors practice · Mixed difficulty

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151 Easy
151 of 296
Application +4 | -1
a⃗,b⃗,c⃗\mathbf{\vec a},\mathbf{\vec b},\mathbf{\vec c} are mutually perpendicular unit vectors, then ∣a⃗+b⃗+c⃗∣\left| {\mathbf{\vec a} + \mathbf{\vec b} + \mathbf{\vec c}} \right| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3\sqrt 3
Option A (3\sqrt 3) is correct because the magnitude of the sum of three mutually perpendicular unit vectors is 3\sqrt 3.
152 Easy
152 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Given that ∣ a⃗ ∣=3,  ∣ b⃗ ∣=4, ∣ a⃗×b⃗ ∣=10\left| {\,\mathbf{\vec a}\,} \right| = 3,\,\,\left| {\,\mathbf{\vec b}\,\left| { = 4,\,} \right|\,\mathbf{\vec a} \times \mathbf{\vec b}\,} \right| = 10, then ∣a⃗⋅b⃗∣2|\mathbf{\vec a} \cdot \mathbf{\vec b}{|^2} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
44
Option B (44) is correct because it is derived from the relationship between the dot product, cross product, and magnitudes of the vectors, using the given values.
153 Easy
153 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If a⃗=4i^+6j^\vec a = 4\hat i + 6\hat j and b⃗=3j^+4k^\vec b = 3\hat j + 4\hat k, then the vector form of component of a⃗{\vec a} along b⃗{\vec b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1825(3j^+4k^)\frac{{18}}{{25}}\left( {3\hat j + 4\hat k} \right)
Option B (1825(3j^+4k^)\frac{{18}}{{25}}\left( {3\hat j + 4\hat k} \right)) is correct because it represents the projection of vector a⃗\vec a onto vector b⃗\vec b in vector form.
154 Easy
154 of 296
Application +4 | -1
The position vector of a point PP is r=xi+yj+zk{r}=x {i}+y {j}+z {k}, where x,y,z∈Nx, y, z \in {N} and u=i+j+k{u}={i}+{j}+{k}. If r⋅u=10{r} \cdot {u}=10, then the number of possible positions of PP is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
36
Option B (13(2i+j−k)\frac{1}{3}(2 \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}-\mathbf{k})) is correct because it is collinear with vector a and satisfies the condition a . b = 2.
155 Medium
155 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a⃗=i^−j^+2k^\vec{a}=\hat{i}-\hat{j}+2 \hat{k} and let b⃗\vec{b} be a vector such that a⃗×b⃗=2i^−k^\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}-\hat{k} and a⃗⋅b⃗=3\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=3. Then the projection of b⃗\vec{b} on the vector a⃗−b⃗\vec{a}-\vec{b} is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
221\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}
Option A (221\frac{2}{\sqrt{21}}) is correct because it follows from calculating ∣b⃗∣2|\vec{b}|^2 using the given dot and cross products, then finding ∣a⃗−b⃗∣|\vec{a}-\vec{b}| and finally calculating the projection of b⃗\vec{b} on a⃗−b⃗\vec{a}-\vec{b}.
156 Easy
156 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If \mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{\hat k}\mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} - 3\mathbf{\hat k} and \mathbf{\vec b} = 3\widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j} + 2\mathbf{\hat k},\mathbf{\vec b} = 3\widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j} + 2\mathbf{\hat k}, then the angle between the vectors a⃗+b⃗\mathbf{\vec a} + \mathbf{\vec b} and a⃗−b⃗\mathbf{\vec a} - \mathbf{\vec b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
90∘90^\circ
Option B (90∘90^\circ) is correct because the dot product of the vectors a⃗+b⃗\mathbf{\vec a} + \mathbf{\vec b} and a⃗−b⃗\mathbf{\vec a} - \mathbf{\vec b} is zero, indicating they are orthogonal.
157 Easy
157 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If aˉ1,aˉ2,aˉ3,….aˉ20\bar{a}_1, \bar{a}_2, \bar{a}_3, \ldots . \bar{a}_{20} are 20 unit vectors such that ∑i=120aˉi=0\sum\limits_{{i=1}}^{20} \bar{a}_i=0 then the value of ∑0≤I<j≤20ai‾⋅aj‾\sum\limits_{{0 \leq I < j \leq 20}} \overline{a_i} \cdot \overline{a_j} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−10-10
Option A (-10) is correct. The sum of dot products of all pairs of unit vectors is calculated using the given condition that the sum of all vectors is zero.
158 Easy
158 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If the angle between i^+k^\mathbf{\hat i} + \mathbf{\hat k} and i^+j^+ak^\mathbf{\hat i} + \mathbf{\hat j} + a\mathbf{\hat k} is π3\frac{\pi }{3}, then the value of aa is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−4- 4 or 0
Option B (-4 or 0) is correct because the values of 'a' are found by using the dot product formula for the angle between two vectors and solving the resulting quadratic equation.
159 Medium
159 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of xx for which the angle between the vectors a=−3i^+xj^+k^\mathbf{a}=-3 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+x \hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}} and b=xi^+2xj^+k^\mathbf{b}=x \hat{\mathbf{i}}+2 x \hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}} is acute and the angle between b\mathbf{b} and XX-axis lies between π/2\pi / 2 and π\pi satisfy
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x<0x<0
Option B (x<0x<0) is correct because it satisfies both conditions: the angle between vectors a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b} is acute, and the angle between b\mathbf{b} and the X-axis lies between π/2\pi/2 and π\pi.
160 Medium
160 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Let a⃗=i^+4j^+2k^,b⃗=3i^−2j^+7k^\vec{a}=\hat{i}+4 \hat{j}+2 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=3 \hat{i}-2 \hat{j}+7 \hat{k} and c⃗=2i^−j^+4k^\vec{c}=2 \hat{i}-\hat{j}+4 \hat{k}. If a vector d⃗\vec{d} satisfies d⃗×b⃗=c⃗×b⃗\vec{d} \times \vec{b}=\vec{c} \times \vec{b} and d⃗⋅a⃗=24\vec{d} \cdot \vec{a}=24, then ∣d⃗∣2|\vec{d}|^{2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
413
Option D (413) is correct because by using the properties of cross and dot products, we can find the vector d⃗\vec{d} and then calculate its magnitude squared.
161 Easy
161 of 296
Understanding +4 | -1
(a⃗⋅i˙^)  i˙^+(a⃗⋅j˙^)  j˙^+(a⃗⋅k^)  k^\left( {\mathbf{\vec a} \cdot \widehat {\mathbf{\dot i}}} \right)\,\,\widehat {\mathbf{\dot i}} + \left( {\mathbf{\vec a} \cdot \widehat {\mathbf{\dot j}}} \right)\,\,\widehat {\mathbf{\dot j}} + \left( {\mathbf{\vec a} \cdot \mathbf{\hat k}} \right)\,\,\mathbf{\hat k}̂ is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
a⃗{\mathbf{\vec a}}
Option A (a⃗{\mathbf{\vec a}}) is correct because the expression is the vector projection of a⃗\vec a onto the i, j, and k axes, which sums back to the original vector.
162 Easy
162 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If u⃗1  and  u⃗2{{\mathbf{\vec u}}_1}\;\mathrm{and\;}{{\mathbf{\vec u}}_2} be vectors of unit length and θ\mathrm{\theta } be the angle between them, then

12∣u⃗2−u⃗1∣is\frac{1}{2}\left| {{{\mathbf{\vec u}}_2} - {{\mathbf{\vec u}}_1}} \right|\mathrm{is}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
sin⁡θ2\sin \frac{\mathrm{\theta }}{2}
Option B (sin⁡θ2\sin \frac{\mathrm{\theta }}{2}) is correct because the expression simplifies to sin⁡θ2\sin \frac{\mathrm{\theta }}{2} using trigonometric identities and the properties of unit vectors.
163 Easy
163 of 296
Remembering +4 | -1
The projection vector of a⃗\vec{a} on b⃗\vec{b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(a⃗⋅b⃗∣b⃗∣)\left(\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}}{|\vec{b}|}\right)
The correct answer is B. The projection of vector a⃗\vec{a} on b⃗\vec{b} is given by the formula a⃗⋅b⃗∣b⃗∣\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}}{|\vec{b}|}.
164 Easy
164 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a^\hat{\mathbf{a}} is a unit vector and projection of x\mathbf{x} along a^\hat{\mathbf{a}} is 2 units and (a^×x)+b=x(\hat{\mathbf{a}} \times \mathbf{x})+\mathbf{b}=\mathbf{x}, then x\mathbf{x} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
12[2a^−b+(a^×b)]\frac{1}{2}[2 \hat{\mathbf{a}}-\mathbf{b}+(\hat{\mathbf{a}} \times \mathbf{b})]
Option B (12[2a^−b+(a^×b)]\frac{1}{2}[2 \hat{\mathbf{a}}-\mathbf{b}+(\hat{\mathbf{a}} \times \mathbf{b})]) is correct because it is obtained by manipulating the given vector equation and using the projection information to solve for x\mathbf{x}.
165 Medium
165 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a→=a1i^+a2j^+a3k^   ai>0,  i=1,2,3 \overrightarrow a = {a_1}\hat i + {a_2}\hat j + {a_3}\hat k\,\,\,{a_i} > 0,\,\,i = 1,2,3\, be a vector which makes equal angles with the coordinate axes OX, OY and OZ. Also, let the projection of a→\overrightarrow a on the vector 3i^+4j^3\hat i + 4\hat j be 7. Let b→\overrightarrow b be a vector obtained by rotating a→\overrightarrow a with 90∘.90^\circ . If a→. b→\overrightarrow a .\,\overrightarrow b and x – axis are coplanar, then the projection of a vector b→\overrightarrow b on 3i^+4j^3\hat i + 4\hat j is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2\sqrt 2
The correct answer is B (2\sqrt 2) because it is the projection of vector b→\overrightarrow b on 3i^+4j^3\hat i + 4\hat j calculated using the given conditions and vector properties.
166 Easy
166 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
The vector a⃗=−i^+2j^+k^\vec{a}=-\hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+\hat{k} is rotated through a right angle, passing through the yy-axis in its way and the resulting vector is b⃗\vec{b}. Then the projection of 3a⃗+2b⃗3 \vec{a}+\sqrt{2 \vec{b}} on c⃗=5i^+4j^+3k^\vec{c}=5 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
323 \sqrt{2}
The correct answer is D (323 \sqrt{2}) because after rotating the vector and finding the resulting vector, the projection is calculated correctly.
167 Easy
167 of 296
Application +4 | -1
The angle between the vectors 3i+j+2k3 \mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j}+2 \mathbf{k} and 2i−2j+4k2 i-2 j+4 k is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
sin⁡−127\sin ^{-1} \frac{2}{\sqrt{7}}
Option B (sin⁡−127\sin ^{-1} \frac{2}{\sqrt{7}}) is correct because it is the angle derived from calculating the dot product and magnitudes of the given vectors.
168 Medium
168 of 296
Application +4 | -1
If the projection of the vector a⃗  on  b⃗\mathbf{\vec a}\;\mathrm{on\;}\mathbf{\vec b} is ∣a⃗×b⃗∣\left| {\mathbf{\vec a} \times \mathbf{\vec b}} \right| and if 3\mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathbf{\hat k}3\mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathbf{\hat k}, then the angle between a⃗  and  b⃗\mathbf{\vec a}\mathrm{\;and\;}\mathbf{\vec b} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
π3\frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{3}
Option A (π3\frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{3}) is correct because it represents the angle between the vectors a and b, derived from the given condition and the properties of dot and cross products.
169 Easy
169 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Let u=i^+j^,v=i^−j^\mathbf{u}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}, \mathbf{v}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}} and w=i^+2j^+3k^\mathbf{w}=\hat{\mathbf{i}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+3 \hat{\mathbf{k}}. If n\mathbf{n} is a unit vector such that u⋅n=0\mathbf{u} \cdot \mathbf{n}=0 and v⋅n=0\mathbf{v} \cdot \mathbf{n}=0, then ∣w⋅n∣|\mathbf{w} \cdot \mathbf{n}| is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
3
Option D (3) is correct because finding a unit vector n\mathbf{n} perpendicular to both u\mathbf{u} and v\mathbf{v} and then calculating ∣w⋅n∣|\mathbf{w} \cdot \mathbf{n}| yields 3.
170 Medium
170 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
L1L_1 and L2L_2 are two lines whose vector equations are
L1:r=λ[(cos⁡θ+3)i+(2sin⁡θ)j+(cos⁡θ−3)k]L_1: \mathbf{r}=\lambda[(\cos \theta+\sqrt{3}) \mathbf{i}+(\sqrt{2} \sin \theta) \mathbf{j}+(\cos \theta-\sqrt{3}) \mathbf{k}]
and L2:r=μ(ai+bj+ck)L_2: \mathbf{r}=\mu(a \mathbf{i}+b \mathbf{j}+c \mathbf{k})
where, λ\lambda and μ\mu are scalars and α\alpha is the acute angle between L1L_1 and L2L_2. If the angle α\alpha is independent of θ\theta, then the value of α\alpha is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
π6\frac{\pi}{6}
Option A (π6\frac{\pi}{6}) is correct because when a+c=0 and b=0, the angle α becomes independent of θ and equals π6\frac{\pi}{6}.
171 Easy
171 of 296
Application +4 | -1
A particle moves along a curve so that its coordinates at time tt are x=t,y=12t2,z=13t3x=t, y=\frac{1}{2} t^2, z=\frac{1}{3} t^3. The acceleration at t=1t=1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
j+2k{j}+2 {k}
Option B (j+2k{j}+2 {k}) is correct because the acceleration vector at t=1 is found by taking the second derivative of the position vector and evaluating it at t=1.
172 Medium
172 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Forces of magnitudes 3 and 4 units acting along 6\widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{\hat k}6\widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + 3\mathbf{\hat k} and 3\widehat \mathbf{i} - 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{\hat k}3\widehat \mathbf{i} - 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + 6\mathbf{\hat k} respectively act on a particle and displace it from (2,2−1)\left( {2,2 - 1} \right) to (4,3,1)\left( {4,3,1} \right). The work done is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
124/7124/7
Option A (124/7124/7) is correct because it is the result of calculating the work done by the forces over the given displacement using the dot product.
173 Easy
173 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Let \mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j}\mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j}, \mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{j} - \mathbf{\hat k},\;\mathbf{\vec c} = \mathbf{\hat k} - \widehat \mathbf{i}\mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{j} - \mathbf{\hat k},\;\mathbf{\vec c} = \mathbf{\hat k} - \widehat \mathbf{i}. If d⃗{\mathbf{\vec d}} is a unit vectors such that a⃗⋅  d⃗=0=[  b⃗    c⃗    d⃗],\mathbf{\vec a}\cdot\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec d} = 0 = \left[ {\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec b}\;\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec c}\;\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec d}} \right], then d⃗{\mathbf{\vec d}} is (are)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
\pm \frac{{\widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{\hat k}}}{{\sqrt 6 }}\pm \frac{{\widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{\hat k}}}{{\sqrt 6 }}
Option B (\pm \frac{{\widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{\hat k}}}{{\sqrt 6 }}\pm \frac{{\widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} - 2\mathbf{\hat k}}}{{\sqrt 6 }}) is correct because it satisfies the given conditions: a⃗⋅  d⃗=0\mathbf{\vec a}\cdot\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec d} = 0 and [  b⃗    c⃗    d⃗]=0\left[ {\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec b}\;\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec c}\;\mathrm{\;}\mathbf{\vec d}} \right] = 0.
174 Easy
174 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
If vectors a⃗,b⃗,c⃗\vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} satisfy the condition ∣a⃗−c⃗∣=∣b⃗−c⃗∣|\vec{a}-\vec{c}|=|\vec{b}-\vec{c}|, then (b⃗−a⃗)⋅(c⃗−a⃗+b⃗2)(\vec{b}-\vec{a}) \cdot\left(\vec{c}-\frac{\vec{a}+\vec{b}}{2}\right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the dot product simplifies to zero based on the given condition ∣a⃗−c⃗∣=∣b⃗−c⃗∣|\vec{a}-\vec{c}|=|\vec{b}-\vec{c}|.
175 Easy
175 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let the unit vectors a⃗{\vec a} and b⃗{\vec b} be perpendicular to each other and the unit vector c⃗{\vec c} be inclined at an angle θ\theta to both a⃗{\vec a} and b⃗{\vec b}. If c⃗=xa⃗+yb⃗+c⃗(a⃗×b⃗)\vec c = x\vec a + y\vec b + \vec c\left( {\vec a \times \vec b} \right), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
x=y=cos⁡θ,  z2=−cos⁡2θx = y = \cos \theta ,\;{z^2} = - \cos 2\theta
Option D (x=y=cos⁡θ,  z2=−cos⁡2θx = y = \cos \theta ,\;{z^2} = - \cos 2\theta) is correct because by taking dot products with a⃗\vec a and b⃗\vec b, we find x=y=cos⁡θx = y = \cos \theta, and using the magnitude of c⃗\vec c, we derive z2=−cos⁡2θ{z^2} = -\cos 2\theta.
176 Easy
176 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Let a⃗=αi^+j^+βk^\vec{a}=\alpha \hat{i}+\hat{j}+\beta \hat{k} and b⃗=3i^+5j^+4k^\vec{b}=3 \hat{i}+5 \hat{j}+4 \hat{k} be two vectors, such that a⃗×b⃗=−i^+9i^+12k^\vec{a} \times \vec{b}=-\hat{i}+9 \hat{i}+12 \hat{k}. Then the projection of b⃗−2a⃗\vec{b}-2 \vec{a} on b⃗+a⃗\vec{b}+\vec{a} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
465\frac{46}{5}
Option D (465\frac{46}{5}) is correct because it is the result of calculating the projection of b⃗−2a⃗\vec{b}-2\vec{a} on b⃗+a⃗\vec{b}+\vec{a} after finding the values of α\alpha and β\beta.
177 Easy
177 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Let a⃗,b⃗\mathbf{\vec a},\mathbf{\vec b} and c⃗  \mathbf{\vec c}\; be vectors with magnitude 3,4 and 5 respectively and a⃗+b⃗+c⃗=0⃗\mathbf{\vec a} + \mathbf{\vec b} + \mathbf{\vec c} = \vec 0 , then the value of a⃗⋅b⃗+b⃗⋅c⃗+c⃗⋅a⃗\mathbf{\vec a}\cdot\mathbf{\vec b} + \mathbf{\vec b}\cdot\mathbf{\vec c} + \mathbf{\vec c}\cdot\mathbf{\vec a} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−25- 25
Option D (−25- 25) is correct because it is derived from squaring the equation a⃗+b⃗+c⃗=0⃗\mathbf{\vec a} + \mathbf{\vec b} + \mathbf{\vec c} = \vec 0 and using the given magnitudes.
178 Medium
178 of 296
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a,b,ca, b, c be non-zero vectors such that a is perpendicular to b\mathbf{b} and c\mathbf{c} and ∣a∣=1,∣b∣=2,∣c∣=1,b⋅c=1|\mathbf{a}|=1,|\mathbf{b}|=2,|\mathbf{c}|=1, \mathbf{b} \cdot \mathbf{c}=1 and there is a non-zero vector d\mathbf{d} coplanar with a+b\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b} and 2b−c2 \mathbf{b}-\mathbf{c} and d⋅a=1\mathbf{d} \cdot \mathbf{a}=1, then minimum value of ∣d∣|\mathbf{d}| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
413\frac{4}{\sqrt{13}}
Option D (413\frac{4}{\sqrt{13}}) is correct because it represents the minimum value of |d|, which is found by expressing d as a linear combination and minimizing |d|^2 using calculus or completing the square.
179 Easy
179 of 296
Application +4 | -1
Two forces P→=3i^−2j^+k^\overrightarrow{{P}}=3 \hat{{i}}-2 \hat{{j}}+\hat{{k}} and Q→=i^+3j^−5k^\overrightarrow{{Q}}=\hat{{i}}+3 \hat{{j}}-5 \hat{{k}} acting on a particle AA move it to BB. If the position vectors of AA and BB are respectively −2i^+5k^-2 \hat{{i}}+5 \hat{{k}} and 3i^−7j^+2k^3 \hat{{i}}-7 \hat{{j}}+2 \hat{{k}}, then the total work done is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
25 unit
Option D (25 unit) is correct because the work done is calculated by finding the dot product of the total force and the displacement vector.
180 Easy
180 of 296
Application +4 | -1
a,b,c\mathbf{a}, \mathbf{b}, \mathbf{c} are three vectors, such that a+b+c=0,∣a∣=1\mathbf{a}+\mathbf{b}+\mathbf{c}=0,|\mathbf{a}|=1, ∣b∣=2,∣c∣=3|\mathbf{b}|=2,|\mathbf{c}|=3, then a⋅b+b⋅c+c⋅a\mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{b}+\mathbf{b} \cdot \mathbf{c}+\mathbf{c} \cdot \mathbf{a} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
-7
Option B (-7) is correct because squaring the equation a+b+c=0\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} + \mathbf{c} = 0 and using the given magnitudes leads to a⋅b+b⋅c+c⋅a=−7\mathbf{a} \cdot \mathbf{b} + \mathbf{b} \cdot \mathbf{c} + \mathbf{c} \cdot \mathbf{a} = -7.
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