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JEE • MATHEMATICS • DIFFERENTIATION

Differentiation practice · Medium

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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91 Medium
91 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If y=sin⁡−1(x1−x+x1−x2)y=\sin ^{-1}\left(x \sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{x} \sqrt{1-x^{2}}\right), then dydx\frac{d y}{d x} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
11−x2+12x−x2\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}+\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{x-x^{2}}}
The correct answer is C (11−x2+12x−x2\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^{2}}}+\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{x-x^{2}}}) because it is the derivative of the simplified form of the given function after using trigonometric substitution.
92 Medium
92 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If x2+y2=1x^2+y^2=1, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
yy′′+(y′)2+1=0y y^{\prime \prime}+\left(y^{\prime}\right)^2+1=0
Option B is correct because it is the result of differentiating the given implicit equation twice and rearranging the terms.
93 Medium
93 of 402
Understanding +4 | -1
If f(x)=(1+x)nf(x)=(1+x)^{n }, then f(0)+f(0)+12f′(0)+…+1n!fn(0)=……f(0)+f(0)+\frac{1}{2} f^{\prime}(0)+\ldots+\frac{1}{n !} f^n(0)=\ldots \ldots
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2n2^n
Option B (2n2^n) is correct because the given expression is the binomial expansion of (1+1)n(1+1)^n.
94 Medium
94 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If y=cos⁡−1(3cos⁡x+4sin⁡x5)y=\cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{3 \cos x+4 \sin x}{5}\right), then dydx\frac{d y}{d x}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1
Option B is correct because it simplifies to 1 after applying trigonometric identities and inverse cosine properties.
95 Medium
95 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If y=log⁡cos⁡xsin⁡x,y = {\log _{\cos x}}\sin x, then dydx\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(cot⁡xlog⁡cos⁡x+tan⁡xlog⁡sin⁡x)(log⁡cos⁡x)2\frac{{(\cot x\log \cos x + \tan x\log \sin x)}}{{{{(\log \cos x)}^2}}}
Option A is correct because it correctly applies the quotient rule and change of base formula for logarithms.
96 Medium
96 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=x(x+x+1)f\left( x \right) = x\left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt {x + 1} } \right), then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
f(x)f\left( x \right) is not differentiable at x=0x = 0
Option C is correct because the function is not continuous at x=0 due to the square root of x, and therefore not differentiable.
97 Medium
97 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If x=exp⁡{tan⁡−1(y−x2x2)}x = \exp \left\{ {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{y - {x^2}}}{{{x^2}}}} \right)} \right\}, then dydx\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2x[1+tan⁡(log⁡x)]+xsec⁡2(log⁡x)2x[1 + \tan (\log x)] + x{\sec ^2}(\log x)
Option A (2x[1+tan⁡(log⁡x)]+xsec⁡2(log⁡x)2x[1 + \tan (\log x)] + x{\sec ^2}(\log x)) is correct because it is the result of differentiating the given equation and solving for dy/dx.
98 Medium
98 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If y=(1+x)1/xy=(1+x)^{1 / x}, then dydx=\frac{d y}{d x}=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(1+x)1/x[x1+x−log⁡(1+x)]x2(1+x)^{1 / x} \frac{\left[\frac{x}{1+x}-\log (1+x)\right]}{x^2}
Option B ((1+x)1/x[x1+x−log⁡(1+x)]x2(1+x)^{1 / x} \frac{\left[\frac{x}{1+x}-\log (1+x)\right]}{x^2}) is correct because after applying logarithmic differentiation and simplifying, the derivative is found to be (1+x)1/x[x1+x−log⁡(1+x)]x2(1+x)^{1 / x} \frac{\left[\frac{x}{1+x}-\log (1+x)\right]}{x^2}.
99 Medium
99 of 402
Application +4 | -1
Let f(x)=2/(x+1)f(x)=2 /(x+1) and g(x)=3xg(x)=3 x. It is given that (f∘g)(x0)=(g∘f)(x0)(f \circ g)\left(x_0\right)=(g \circ f)\left(x_0\right). Then (g∘f)′(x0)(g \circ f)^{\prime}\left(x_0\right) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−323\frac{-32}{3}
Option D (−323\frac{-32}{3}) is correct because, after finding x0=−14x_0 = -\frac{1}{4}, we use the chain rule to compute (g∘f)′(x0)=g′(f(x0))∗f′(x0)(g \circ f)'(x_0) = g'(f(x_0)) * f'(x_0), which results in −323\frac{-32}{3}.
100 Medium
100 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If u=sin⁡−1(x2+y2x+y),u = {\sin ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{{x^2} + {y^2}}}{{x + y}}} \right), then x∂u∂x+y∂u∂yx\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial x}} + y\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial y}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
tan⁡u\tan u
Option B (tan⁡u\tan u) is correct because Euler's theorem is applied to the homogeneous function f(x,y)=sin⁡uf(x,y) = \sin u to find the value of x∂u∂x+y∂u∂yx\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial x}} + y\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial y}}.
101 Medium
101 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=cos⁡(x2−4[x])f(x)=\cos \left(x^2-4[x]\right) for 0<x<10 < x < 1, where [x]=[x]= G.I.FG.I.F., then f′(π2)f^{\prime}\left(\frac{\sqrt{\pi}}{2}\right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−π2-\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}}
Option A (−π2-\sqrt{\frac{{\pi}}{{2}}}) is correct because it is the value of the derivative of the function at the given point.
102 Medium
102 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let ff and gg be twice differentiable functions on R\mathrm{R} such that

f′′(x)=g′′(x)+6xf^{\prime \prime}(x)=g^{\prime \prime}(x)+6 x

f′(1)=4g′(1)−3=9f^{\prime}(1)=4 g^{\prime}(1)-3=9

f(2)=3g(2)=12.f(2)=3 g(2)=12 .

Then which of the following is NOT true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
If −1<x<2-1 < x < 2, then ∣f(x)−g(x)∣<8|f(x)-g(x)| < 8
Option D is NOT true because when x = -1, |f(x) - g(x)| = 10, which is greater than 8, invalidating the statement that |f(x) - g(x)| < 8 for -1 < x < 2.
103 Medium
103 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let g(x)=log⁡f(x)g(x)=\log f(x), where f(x)f(x) is twice differentiable positive function on (0,∞)(0, \infty) such that f(x+1)=xf(x)f(x+1)=x f(x). Then, for N=1,2,3,…g′′(N+12)−g′′(12)=N=1,2,3, \ldots g^{\prime \prime}\left(N+\frac{1}{2}\right)-g^{\prime \prime}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−4{1+19+125+…+1(2N−1)2}-4\left\{1+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{25}+\ldots+\frac{1}{(2 N-1)^2}\right\}
Option A (−4{1+19+125+…+1(2N−1)2}-4\left\{1+\frac{1}{9}+ \frac{1}{25}+\ldots+\frac{1}{(2 N-1)^2}\right\}) is correct because it represents the difference in the second derivative of g(x)g(x) evaluated at N+12N+\frac{1}{2} and 12\frac{1}{2}, derived using the given functional equation.
104 Medium
104 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
The function ff defined by f(x)={sin⁡x2x,x≠00,x=0f\left( x \right) = \left\{ {\begin{array}{cccccccccccccccccccc} {\frac{{\sin {x^2}}}{x},x \ne 0}\\ {0,x = 0} \end{array}} \right. is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Continuous and derivable at x=0x = 0
Option A (Continuous and derivable at x=0x = 0) is correct because the function is both continuous and differentiable at the specified point.
105 Medium
105 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If x=t−e−t22t2\mathrm{x}=\frac{\mathrm{t}-\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t}^2}}{2 \mathrm{t}^2}, then (tdxdt−e−t2)=\left(\mathrm{t} \frac{\mathrm{dx}}{\mathrm{dt}}-\mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{t}^2}\right)=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12t−2x\frac{1}{2 \mathrm{t}}-2 \mathrm{x}
Option A (12t−2x\frac{1}{2 \mathrm{t}}-2 \mathrm{x}) is correct because it's the result of correctly differentiating x with respect to t and then substituting back the original expression for x.
106 Medium
106 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
On maximum point of sin⁡px cos⁡qx{\sin ^p}x\,{\cos ^q}x is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x=tan⁡−1(pq)x = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {\sqrt {\frac{p}{q}} } \right)
Option A is correct because the maximum point is found by setting the derivative of the function to zero and solving for x.
107 Medium
107 of 402
Understanding +4 | -1
If f:R→Rf:R \to R is an even function which is twice differentiable on RR and f′′(π)=1,f''\left( \pi \right) = 1, then f′′(−π)f''( - \pi ) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
1
Option C (1) is correct because the second derivative of an even function is also an even function, and therefore f′′(−π)=f′′(π)=1f''(-\pi) = f''(\pi) = 1.
108 Medium
108 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If f(x+y+z)=f(x).f(y).f(z)f\left( {x + y + z} \right) = f\left( x \right).f\left( y \right).f\left( z \right) for all x,y,zx,y,z and f(2)=4,f′(0)=3f\left( 2 \right) = 4,f'\left( 0 \right) = 3, then f′(2)f'\left( 2 \right) equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12
Option A (12) is correct because f'(2) = 4f'(0) = 4 * 3 = 12.
109 Medium
109 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=f(x)= Degree of (ux2+u2+2u+3)\left(u^{x^2}+u^2+2 u+3\right). Then, at x=2,f(x)x=\sqrt{2}, f(x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
continuous but not differentiable
Option A (continuous but not differentiable) is correct because the function is continuous at x=2\sqrt{2} but the left-hand and right-hand derivatives are not equal at that point.
110 Medium
110 of 402
Application +4 | -1
The value of the derivative of ∣x−1∣+∣x−3∣|x-1|+|x-3| at x=2x=2 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because at x=2, the function f(x) = |x-1| + |x-3| is differentiable, and its derivative is 0.
111 Medium
111 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If f(x)=x3+x4+log⁡xf(x)=x^3+x^4+\log x and gg is the inverse of ff, then g′(2)g^{\prime}(2) is :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
18\frac{1}{8}
Option B (18\frac{1}{8}) is correct because it is the value of g′(2)g'(2) found by using the inverse function derivative formula and evaluating at the correct point.
112 Medium
112 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If y=log⁡x2+4(7x2−5x+1)y = {\log _{{x^2} + 4}}\left( {7{x^2} - 5x + 1} \right), then dydx\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1log⁡e(x2+4){14x−57x2−5x+1−2xyx2+4}\frac{1}{{{{\log }_e}\left( {{x^2} + 4} \right)}}\left\{ {\frac{{14x - 5}}{{7{x^2} - 5x + 1}} - \frac{{2xy}}{{{x^2} + 4}}} \right\}
Option B is correct because it correctly applies the quotient rule and chain rule to differentiate the logarithmic function with a variable base.
113 Medium
113 of 402
Application +4 | -1
d2xdy2\frac{d^2 x}{d y^2} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−(d2ydx2)(dydx)−3-\left(\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\right)\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)^{-3}&nbsp;
Option A (−(d2ydx2)(dydx)−3-\left(\frac{{d^2 y}}{{d x^2}}\right)\left(\frac{{d y}}{{d x}}\right)^{{-3}}) is correct because it represents the correct application of the chain rule and inverse function differentiation.
114 Medium
114 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
If y=x+y+x+y+…∞y = \sqrt {x + \sqrt {y + \sqrt {x + \sqrt {y + \ldots \infty } } } }, then dydx\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of these
Option D (None of these) is correct because the calculated derivative dydx=y2−xy3−xy−1\frac{{dy}}{{dx}} = \frac{{{{y^2} - x}}}{{{{y^3} - xy - 1}}} does not match any of the given options.
115 Medium
115 of 402
Application +4 | -1
If (x+y)sin⁡u=x2y2,\left( {x + y} \right)\sin u = {x^2}{y^2}, then x∂u∂x+y∂u∂yx\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial x}} + y\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial y}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
3tan⁡u3\tan u
Option D (3tan⁡u3\tan u) is correct because, by applying Euler's theorem for homogeneous functions, the expression x∂u∂x+y∂u∂yx\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial x}} + y\frac{{\partial u}}{{\partial y}} simplifies to 3tan⁡u3\tan u.
116 Medium
116 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=x2+xg′(1)+g′′(2)f(x)=x^2+x g^{\prime}(1)+g^{\prime \prime}(2) and, g(x)=x2+xf′(2)+f′′(3)g(x)=x^2+x f^{\prime}(2)+f^{\prime \prime}(3). Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All the above
Option D (All the above) is correct because all the given relationships between the derivatives of f(x) and g(x) are satisfied.
117 Medium
117 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
If y=cos⁡−1(cos⁡x),y = {\cos ^{ - 1}}(\cos x), then dydx\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−1\mathrm{ - 1} in the 3rd and 4th quadrants of the plane
The correct answer is D (−1\mathrm{ - 1} in the 3rd and 4th quadrants of the plane) because the derivative of y=cos⁡−1(cos⁡x)y = \cos^{-1}(\cos x) is -1 for π<x≤2π\pi < x \le 2\pi, which corresponds to the 3rd and 4th quadrants.
118 Medium
118 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f:R→Rf: R \rightarrow R be a function such that f(x+y3)=f(x)+f(y)3  for  all  x,y∈Rf\left( {\frac{{x + y}}{3}} \right) = \frac{{f(x) + f(y)}}{3}\,\,\mathrm{ for}\,\,\mathrm{ all }\,\,x,y \in R
f(0)=0f(0)=0 and f′(0)=3f^{\prime}(0)=3. Then, f(x)f(x) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
differentiable in RR
The correct answer is C (differentiable in RR) because the given functional equation and differentiability at 0 imply that f(x)f(x) is a linear function, hence differentiable everywhere.
119 Medium
119 of 402
Application +4 | -1
Let f(x)=sin⁡x+cos⁡x−2sin⁡x−cos⁡x,x∈[0,π]−{π4}f(x)=\frac{\sin x+\cos x -\sqrt{2}}{\sin x-\cos x}, x \in[0, \pi]-\left\{\frac{\pi}{4}\right\}. Then f(7π12)f′′(7π12)f\left(\frac{7 \pi}{12}\right) f^{\prime \prime}\left(\frac{7 \pi}{12}\right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
29\frac{2}{9}
Option A (2/9) is correct because it is the result of correctly simplifying the function and calculating the required values and their product.
120 Medium
120 of 402
Analyzing +4 | -1
A continuous and differentiable function y=f(x)y=f(x) is such that it's graph cuts line y=mx+cy=m x+c at nn distinct points. Then the minimum number of points at which f′′(x)=0f^{\prime \prime}(x)=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
n−2{n}-2
Option C (n−2{n}-2) is correct because by applying LMVT and Rolle's theorem, we can deduce that there are at least n-2 points where the second derivative is zero.
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