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JEE • MATHEMATICS • CIRCLES

Circles practice · Easy

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 421-450 of 480 questions
421 Easy
421 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Equation of a circle with centre (−4,3)(-4,3) touching internally and containing the circle x2+y2=1x^2+y^2=1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x2+y2+8x−6y−11=0x^2+y^2+8 x-6 y-11=0
Option C (x2+y2+8x−6y−11=0x^2+y^2+8 x-6 y-11=0) is correct because it represents a circle with center (-4, 3) and radius 6, which touches the circle x2+y2=1x^2 + y^2 = 1 internally.
422 Easy
422 of 480
Analyzing +4 | -1
The number of common tangents to the circles x2+y2=4x^2+y^2=4 and x2+y2−6x−8y=24x^2+y^2-6 x-8 y=24, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1
Option B (1) is correct because the distance between the centers equals the difference of the radii, indicating the circles touch internally and have one common tangent.
423 Easy
423 of 480
Analyzing +4 | -1
A circle is passing through the points A(1,1)A(1,1) and B(1,3)B(1,3) and the bisector of first and third quadrant is normal to it, then its area, in square units, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2π2 \pi
Option A (2π2 \pi) is correct because it is the area of the circle passing through the given points with the specified normal.
424 Easy
424 of 480
Application +4 | -1
If tangents PAP A and PBP B are drawn to x2+y2=9x^2+y^2=9 from the point P(4,4)P(4,4), then area of △OAB,O\triangle O A B, O being the origin, is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
932207\frac{9}{32} \sqrt{207} sq units
Option A (932207\frac{9}{32} \sqrt{207} sq units) is correct because it is calculated using the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the chord and the length of the chord.
425 Easy
425 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The circles x2+y2−10x+16=0x^2+y^2-10 x+16=0 and x2+y2=r2x^2+y^2=r^2 intersect each other in two distinct points if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2<r<82 < r < 8
Option C (2<r<82 < r < 8) is correct because the condition for two circles to intersect at two distinct points is that the distance between their centers must be between the difference and the sum of their radii.
426 Easy
426 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Find the intercept made by the circle x2+y2−14x−10y+23=0x^2+y^2-14 x-10 y+23=0 on the line 7x+y−4=07 x+y-4=0.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A (2) is correct because the length of the intercept made by the circle on the line is calculated to be 2.
427 Easy
427 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The locus of pole of any tangent to the circle x2+y2x^2+y^2 =4=4 w.r.t. the hyperbola x2−y2=4x^2-y^2=4 is the circle
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x2+y2=4x^2+y^2=4
Option C is correct because the locus of the pole is found by comparing the tangent to the circle and the polar of the hyperbola.
428 Easy
428 of 480
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the circles x2+y2+2gx+2fy=0{x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + 2fy = 0 and x2+y2+2g′ x+2f′ y=0{x^2} + {y^2} + 2g'\,x + 2f'\,y = 0 touch each other, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
fg′=f′gf\mathrm{g'} = f'\mathrm{g}
Option D (fg′=f′gf\mathrm{g'} = f'\mathrm{g}) is correct because the circles touch each other if they have the same tangent at the origin.
429 Easy
429 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The circle described on the line joining the points (0,1),(a,b)(0,1),(a, b) as diameter cuts the xx-axis in points whose abscissae are roots of the equation
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2−ax+b=0x^2-a x+b=0
Option A (x2+y2−6x±8y+9=0x^2+y^2-6 x \pm 8 y+9=0) is correct because these are the equations of the circles that touch the x-axis at a distance of 3 from the origin and have an intercept of length 272\sqrt{7} on the y-axis.
430 Easy
430 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The tangents to the circle x2+y2=48x^2+y^2=48, which are inclined at angle of 60∘60^{\circ} with the axis of xx form a rhombus, the length of whose sides is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4
Option D (4) is correct because the length of the side of the rhombus is found by calculating the length of the tangent from the point where the tangents intersect the x-axis.
431 Easy
431 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The number of common tangents to the circles x2+y2−y=0{x^2} + {y^2} - y = 0 and x2+y2+y=0{x^2} + {y^2} + y = 0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3
Option B (3) is correct because the two circles touch each other externally, resulting in three common tangents.
432 Easy
432 of 480
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the chords of contact of the tangents from a point on the circle x2+y2=a2{x^2} + {y^2} = {a^2} to the circle x2+y2=b2{x^2} + {y^2} = {b^2} touch the circle x2+y2=c2,{x^2} + {y^2} = {c^2}, then the roots of the equation ax2+2bx+c=0a{x^2} + 2bx + c = 0, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
Real and equal
The roots are real and equal because the condition for the chord of contact to touch the inner circle leads to b2=acb^2 = ac, which implies the discriminant of the quadratic equation is zero.
433 Easy
433 of 480
Application +4 | -1
A line through P(1,4)P\left( {1,4} \right) intersect a circle x2+y2=16{x^2} + {y^2} = 16 at AA and BB, then PA.PBPA.PB is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1
Option A (1) is correct because PA.PBPA.PB is equal to the square of the length of the tangent from point PP to the circle, which can be calculated using PT2=S1PT^2 = S_1.
434 Easy
434 of 480
Application +4 | -1
If the base of a triangle and the ratio of the lengths of the other two unequal sides are given, then the vertex lies on a/an
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
circle
Option B (circle) is correct because the locus of the vertex is a circle according to Apollonius's circle theorem.
435 Easy
435 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The value of cc, for which the line y=2x+cy = 2x + c is a tangent to the circle x2+y2=16{x^2} + {y^2} = 16, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
454\sqrt 5
Option B (454\sqrt 5) is correct because it represents the value of c for which the line is tangent to the circle, derived using the tangency condition.
436 Easy
436 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Two circles x2+y2−2x−3=0{x^2} + {y^2} - 2x - 3 = 0 and x2+y2−4x−6y−8=0{x^2} + {y^2} - 4x - 6y - 8 = 0 are such that
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
They intersect at two points
Option C (They intersect at two points) is correct because the distance between the centers of the circles is less than the sum of their radii.
437 Easy
437 of 480
Application +4 | -1
If the area of the circle 4x2+4y2−8x+16y+k=04{x^2} + 4{y^2} - 8x + 16y + k = 0 is 9π9\pi sq unit, then the value of kk is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−16- 16 units
Option C (−16- 16 units) is correct because it is the value of k that makes the area of the circle equal to 9π9\pi sq units.
438 Easy
438 of 480
Application +4 | -1
If the abscissa and the ordinates of two points AA and BB are the roots of the equations x2+2ax−b2=0x^2+2 a x-b^2=0 and y2+2py−q2=0y^2+2 p y-q^2=0 respectively.
Then, the equation of circle with ABA B as diameter is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x2+y2+2ax+2py−b2−q2=0x^2+y^2+2 a x+2 p y-b^2-q^2=0
Option A (x2+y2+2ax+2py−b2−q2=0x^2+y^2+2 a x+2 p y-b^2-q^2=0) is correct because it represents the equation of a circle with AB as diameter, derived using the roots of the given quadratic equations and the diameter form of the circle equation.
439 Easy
439 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Find the radius of the circle whose centre is in fourth quadrant and which touches as each of the three lines x=0x=0, y=0y=0 and 3x+4y−12=0.3 x+4 y-12=0.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3
Option A (3) is correct because the radius of the circle is found by using the distance from the center to the line and solving the resulting equation.
440 Easy
440 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Find the parametric equations of the circle x2+y2−4x−2y+x^2+y^2-4 x-2 y+ 1=01=0.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x=2+2cos⁡θ;y=1+2sin⁡θx=2+2 \cos \theta ; y=1+2 \sin \theta
Option A (x=2+2cos⁡θ;y=1+2sin⁡θx=2+2 \cos \theta ; y=1+2 \sin \theta) is correct because it represents the parametric equations of the circle with center (2, 1) and radius 2.
441 Easy
441 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the tangent to the circle x2+y2=4{x^2} + {y^2} = 4, which are parallel to x+2y+3=0x + 2y + 3 = 0, are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x+2y=±25x + 2y = \pm 2\sqrt 5
Option C (x + 2y = ±25\pm 2\sqrt 5) is correct because it is the result of applying the condition for tangency (c2 = a2(1+m2)) to find the correct tangent lines parallel to the given line.
442 Easy
442 of 480
Application +4 | -1
If the equation of the circle is x2+y2−8x+10y−12=0x^2+y^2-8 x+10 y-12=0, then

I. Centre of the circle is (4,−5)(4,-5).

II. Radius of the circle is 53\sqrt{53}.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
Both are true
Option C is correct because both statements are true. The center and radius are correctly derived from the given circle equation by completing the square.
443 Easy
443 of 480
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a circle C1C_{1} be obtained on rolling the circle x2+x^{2}+ y2−4x−6y+11=0y^{2}-4 x-6 y+11=0 upwards 4 units on the tangent TT to it at the point (3,2)(3,2). Let C2C_{2} be the image of C1C_{1} in TT. Let AA and BB be the centers of circles C1C_{1} and C2C_{2} respectively, and MM and NN be respectively the feet of perpendiculars drawn from AA and BB on the xx-axis. Then the area of the trapezium AMNB is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
4(1+2)4(1+\sqrt{2})
Option C (4(1+2)4(1+\sqrt{2})) is correct because the area of the trapezium is calculated by finding the coordinates of the centers of the circles and using the formula for the area of a trapezium.
444 Easy
444 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The locus of a point which moves so that the ratio of the length of the tangents to the circles x2+y2+4x+3=0{x^2} + {y^2} + 4x + 3 = 0 and x2+y2−6x+5=0{x^2} + {y^2} - 6x + 5 = 0 is 2:32:3, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5x2+5y2+60x+7=05{x^2} + 5{y^2} + 60x + 7 = 0
Option C (5x2+5y2+60x+7=05{x^2} + 5{y^2} + 60x + 7 = 0) is correct because it represents the locus of the point where the ratio of the lengths of tangents to the two circles is 2:3.
445 Easy
445 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Discuss the position of the points (1,2)(1,2) and (6,0)(6,0) with respect to the circle x2+y2−4x+2y−11=0x^2+y^2-4 x+2 y-11=0.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(1,2)(1,2) inside; (6,0)(6,0) outside
Option D ((1,2) inside; (6,0) outside) is correct because substituting the points into the circle's equation shows that (1,2) results in a negative value (inside), while (6,0) results in a positive value (outside).
446 Easy
446 of 480
Application +4 | -1
Equation of a circle with centre C(h,k)C(h, k) and radius 5 such that h2−3h+2=0h^2-3 h+2=0 and k2+5k−6=0k^2+5 k-6=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x2+y2−4x−2y−20=0x^2+y^2-4 x-2 y-20=0
Option D (x2+y2−4x−6y−12=0x^2+y^2-4 x-6 y-12=0) is correct because it represents a circle with radius 5 and a center (h,k) that satisfies the given conditions.
447 Easy
447 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The area of the circle whose centre is at (2,3)\left( {2,3} \right) and passing through (4,6)\left( {4,6} \right), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
13π13\mathrm{\pi } sq units
Option C (13π13{\pi } sq units) is correct because it represents the area of the circle calculated using the distance between the center and the point on the circle as the radius.
448 Easy
448 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The locus of the centres of the circles for which one end of a diameter is (1,1)(1,1) while the other end is on the line x+y=3x+y=3, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2x+2y=52 x+2 y=5
Option C (2x+2y=52 x+2 y=5) is correct because it represents the locus of the centers of the circles that satisfy the given conditions, derived by eliminating the parameter 't'.
449 Easy
449 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The line 3x−2y=k3x - 2y = k meets the circle x2+y2=4r2{x^2} + {y^2} = 4{r^2} at only one point if k2{k^2} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
52r252{r^2}
Option A (52r252r^2) is correct because it satisfies the tangency condition for a line and a circle, where the distance from the center of the circle to the line equals the radius.
450 Easy
450 of 480
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the circle which touches the axes of the coordinates and the line x3+y4=1\frac{x}{3} + \frac{y}{4} = 1 and whose centre lies in the first quadrant is x2+y2−2cx−2cy+c2=0,{x^2} + {y^2} - 2cx - 2cy + {c^2} = 0, where cc is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
1,61,6
Option A (1,61,6) is correct because these are the two possible values of the radius of the circle that touches both axes and the given line.
Revision notes and key takeaways

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