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JEE • MATHEMATICS • BINOMIAL THEOREM

Binomial theorem practice · Medium

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151 Medium
151 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
The middle term in the expansion of (1−1x)n(1−x)n,{\left( {1 - \frac{1}{x}} \right)^n}{\left( {1 - x} \right)^n}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
  2nCn{\;^{2n}}{C_n}
The correct answer is A (  2nCn{\;^{2n}}{C_n}) because it is found by simplifying the expression and identifying the middle term in the binomial expansion.
152 Medium
152 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The remainder when 274027^{40} is divided by 12 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
9
Option C (9) is correct because the remainder is found by expressing 2740 as a power of 3 and using the binomial theorem.
153 Medium
153 of 468
Understanding +4 | -1
Let nn be a positive integer such that (1+x+x2)n=a0+a1x+a2x2+…+a2nx2n,\left(1+x+x^2\right)^n=a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+\ldots+a_{2 n} x^{2 n}, then ara_r is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
a2n−r,0≤r≤2na_{2 n-r}, 0 \leq r \leq 2 n
Option B (a2n−r,0≤r≤2na_{2n-r}, 0 \leq r \leq 2n) is correct because the coefficients of the polynomial are symmetric.
154 Medium
154 of 468
Application +4 | -1
In △ABC\triangle A B C, the value of ∑r=0nnCrar⋅bn−r⋅cos⁡{rB−(n−r)A}\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^n{ }^n C_r a^r \cdot b^{n-r} \cdot \cos \{r B-(n-r) A\} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
cnc^n
Option A (cnc^n) is correct because the summation can be expressed as the real part of a complex number raised to the power of n, which simplifies to cnc^n using the Law of Cosines.
155 Medium
155 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
Suppose mm and nn are positive integers and let

S=∑k=0n(−1)k1k+m+1(nCk) and T=∑k=0m(−1)k1k+n+1(mCk), \begin{aligned} & S=\sum_{k=0}^n(-1)^k \frac{1}{k+m+1}\left({ }^n C_k\right) \\ & \text { and } T=\sum_{k=0}^m(-1)^k \frac{1}{k+n+1}\left({ }^m C_k\right) \text {, } \\ \end{aligned}

then S−TS-T is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because both S and T are equal to the Beta function B(m+1, n+1), making S-T = 0.
156 Medium
156 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If (1−x+x2)n=a0+a1x+a2x2+…+a2nx2n\left(1-x+x^2\right)^n=a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+\ldots+a_{2 n} x^{2 n}, then a0+a_0+ a2+a4+…+a2na_2+a_4+\ldots+a_{2 n} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
12(3n+1)\frac{1}{2}\left(3^n+1\right)
Option A is correct. By substituting x=1 and x=-1 into the given equation and adding the resulting equations, we isolate the desired sum.
157 Medium
157 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of x6{x^6} in {(1+x)6+(1+x)7+…+(1+x)15}\left\{ {{{\left( {1 + x} \right)}^6} + {{\left( {1 + x} \right)}^7} + \ldots + {{\left( {1 + x} \right)}^{15}}} \right\} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
  16C9{\;^{16}}{C_9}
Option A (^{16}C_9) is correct because the coefficient of x6 in the given sum of binomial expansions is found by using the formula for the sum of a geometric series and then finding the coefficient of x7 in the resulting expression.
158 Medium
158 of 468
Application +4 | -1
Number of terms involving x6x^6 in the expansion of (2x2−3x)11,r≠0\left(2 x^2-\frac{3}{x}\right)^{11}, r \neq 0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the exponent of x in the general term of the binomial expansion cannot be equal to 6 for any integer value of r.
159 Medium
159 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
The coefficient of xnynx^n y^n in the expansion of {(1+x)(1+y)(x+y)}n\{(1+x)(1+y)(x+y)\}^n is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
∑r=0nCr3\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^n C_r^3
Option B (∑r=0nCr3\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^n C_r^3) is correct because the coefficient of xnynx^n y^n is obtained by multiplying the coefficients of xrx^r, yn−ry^{n-r} and xn−ryrx^{n-r}y^r and summing over all possible values of rr.
160 Medium
160 of 468
Application +4 | -1
∑r=0300arxr=(1+x+x2+x3)100\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{300} a_r x^r=\left(1+x+x^2+x^3\right)^{100}. If a=∑r=0300ara=\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{300} a_r, then ∑r=0300r⋅ar\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{300} r \cdot a_r is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
150a150 a
Option C (150a150 a) is correct because by using the property ar=a300−ra_r = a_{300-r}, we can simplify the summation and find the required value.
161 Medium
161 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
If n∈N,  n>1n \in N,\;n > 1, then value of E=a−  nC1(a−1)+  nC2(a−2)+...+(−1)n(a−n)  nCnE = a - {\;^n}{C_1}\left( {a - 1} \right) + {\;^n}{C_2}\left( {a - 2} \right) + ... + {\left( { - 1} \right)^n}\left( {a - n} \right){\;^n}{C_n} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the given expression simplifies to 0 using binomial coefficient properties.
162 Medium
162 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of t4t^4 in the expansion of (1−t61−t)3\left(\frac{1-t^6}{1-t}\right)^3 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
15
Option A (15) is correct because it is the coefficient of t4t^4 in the expansion of the given expression, obtained by using the binomial theorem.
163 Medium
163 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If (1−x+x2)n=a0+a1x+a2x2+…+a2nx2n\left(1-x+x^2\right)^n=a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+\ldots+a_{2 n} x^{2 n}, then a0+a2+a4+…+a2na_0+a_2+a_4+\ldots+a_{2 n} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
3n+12\frac{3^n+1}{2}
Option A (3n+12\frac{3^n+1}{2}) is correct because by substituting x=1 and x=-1 into the given equation, we can eliminate the odd-powered terms and solve for the sum of the even-powered terms.
164 Medium
164 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If the expansion of (x2+2x)n\left(x^2+\frac{2}{x}\right)^n for positive nn has a term independent of xx, then nn is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
18
Option B (18) is correct because for the term to be independent of x, 2n must be a multiple of 3, making n a multiple of 3/2. Among the options, only 18 satisfies this condition.
165 Medium
165 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The greatest coefficient in the expansion of (a+b+c)7(a+b+c)^7 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
210
Option D (210) is correct because it represents the greatest coefficient in the multinomial expansion, which occurs when the powers are as close as possible.
166 Medium
166 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If x\mathrm{x} and y\mathrm{y} are positive integers, then xCr+xCr−1yC1+xCr−2yC2+…+yCr{ }^{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}}+{ }^{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}-1}{ }^y \mathrm{C}_1+{ }^{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}-2}{ }^{\mathrm{y}} \mathrm{C}_2+\ldots+{ }^{\mathrm{y}} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x+yCr{ }^{x+y} C_r
Option C (x+yCr{ }^{x+y} C_r) is correct because the given expression is the coefficient of ara^r in the expansion of (1+a)x(1+a)y=(1+a)x+y(1+a)^x (1+a)^y = (1+a)^{x+y}.
167 Medium
167 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The positive integer just greater than (1+0.0001)10000(1+0.0001)^{10000} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
3
Option D (3) is correct because (1 + 0.0001)10000 approaches e, which is approximately 2.718, and the next integer greater than that is 3.
168 Medium
168 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+x)n=C0+C1x+C2x2+…+Cnxn(1+x)^n=C_0+C_1 x+C_2 x^2+\ldots+C_n x^n, then the value of ∑0≤r∑<s≤n(r.s)CrCs\sum\limits_{0 \le r} {\sum\limits_{ < s \le n} {(r.s){C_r}{C_s}} } is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
n2[22n−3−122n−2Cn−1]n^2\left[2^{2 n-3}-\frac{1}{2}{ }^{2 n-2} C_{n-1}\right]
Option C is correct because the expression simplifies to the given result using combinatorial identities and properties.
169 Medium
169 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If the coefficient of 4th 4^{\text {th }} term in the expansion of (x+α2x)n\left(x+\frac{\alpha}{2 x}\right)^n is 20 , then the respective values of α\alpha and nn are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
2,6
The correct answer is 2,6 because substituting these values into the binomial expansion allows us to match the coefficient of the 4th term to the given value of 20.
170 Medium
170 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The r thr\,th terms in the expansion of (a+2n)n{\left( {a + 2n} \right)^n} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
n(n−1)…(n−r+2)(r−1)!an−r+1(2x)r−1\frac{{n\left( {n - 1} \right) \ldots \left( {n - r + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {r - 1} \right)!}}{a^{n - r + 1}}{\left( {2x} \right)^{r - 1}}
Option B (n(n−1)…(n−r+2)(r−1)!an−r+1(2x)r−1\frac{{n\left( {n - 1} \right) \ldots \left( {n - r + 2} \right)}}{{\left( {r - 1} \right)!}}{a^{n - r + 1}}{\left( {2x} \right)^{r - 1}}) is correct because it correctly represents the rth term in the binomial expansion of the given expression.
171 Medium
171 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The remainder when 599{5^{99}} is divided by 13, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
8
Option B (8) is correct because when 599{5^{99}} is divided by 13, the remainder is 8, which is obtained by breaking down 599{5^{99}} and using properties of remainders.
172 Medium
172 of 468
Application +4 | -1
If in the expansion of (1x+xtan⁡x)5{\left( {\frac{1}{x} + x\tan x} \right)^5} the ratio of 4th term to the 2nd term is 227π4\frac{2}{{27}}{\mathrm{\pi }^4}, then the value of xx can be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−π3- \frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{3}
Option B (π3\frac{\mathrm{\pi }}{3}) is correct because it satisfies the given ratio of the 4th term to the 2nd term in the expansion.
173 Medium
173 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The greatest coefficient in the expansion of (x+y+z+w)15(x+y+z+w)^{15} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
15!3!(4!)3\frac{15 !}{3 !(4 !)^3}
Option A (15!3!(4!)3\frac{{15 !}}{{3 !(4 !)^3}}) is correct because it represents the greatest multinomial coefficient when the power is divided as evenly as possible among the variables.
174 Medium
174 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+x)2n=a0+a1x+a2x2+…+a2nx2n(1+x)^{2 n}=a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+\ldots+a_{2 n} x^{2 n}, then (1+a1a0)(1+a2a1)(1+a3a2)…(1+a2na2n−1)\left(1+\frac{a_1}{a_0}\right)\left(1+\frac{a_2}{a_1}\right)\left(1+\frac{a_3}{a_2}\right) \ldots\left(1+\frac{a_{2 n}}{a_{2 n-1}}\right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(2n+1)2n(2n)!\frac{(2 n+1)^{2 n}}{(2 n) !}
Option B ((2n+1)2n(2n)!\frac{{(2 n+1)^{2 n}}}{{(2 n) !}}) is correct because it is obtained by simplifying the product of terms involving binomial coefficients.
175 Medium
175 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The number of terms in the expansion of (516+719)1824\left(5^{\frac{1}{6}}+7^{\frac{1}{9}}\right)^{1824} which are integers is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
102
Option C, 102, is correct because it represents the number of terms where both exponents in the binomial expansion are integers.
176 Medium
176 of 468
Application +4 | -1
Coefficient of xn{x^n} in the expansion of (1+x)n1−x\frac{{{{\left( {1 + x} \right)}^n}}}{{1 - x}}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2n{2^n}
Option B (2n{2^n}) is correct because the coefficient of xn{x^n} in the expansion of (1+x)n1−x\frac{{{{\left( {1 + x} \right)}^n}}}{{1 - x}} is the sum of all coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)n{(1+x)^n}, which is 2n{2^n}.
177 Medium
177 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+x+x2)n=∑r=02πarxr\left(1+x+x^2\right)^n=\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{2 \pi} a_r x^r, then ∑r=0n(−1)rarnCr=nCn/3\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^n(-1)^r a_r{ }^n C_r={ }^n C_{n / 3}, where nn is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3k3 k
Option C (3k3k) is correct because the given condition holds true only when nn is a multiple of 3, which can be represented as 3k3k.
178 Medium
178 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
If n>3,n > 3, then
xyz  C0−(x−1)(y−1)(z−1)C1+(x−2)(y−2)(z−2)C2xyz\;{C_0} - \left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {y - 1} \right)\left( {z - 1} \right){C_1} + \left( {x - 2} \right)\left( {y - 2} \right)\left( {z - 2} \right){C_2}
−(x−3)(y−3)(z−3)C3+…+(−1)n(x−n)(y−n)(z−n)Cn- \left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {y - 3} \right)\left( {z - 3} \right){C_3} + \ldots + {\left( { - 1} \right)^n}\left( {x - n} \right)\left( {y - n} \right)\left( {z - n} \right){C_n} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0
Option D (0) is correct because the given expression simplifies to zero due to the properties of binomial coefficients and alternating signs.
179 Medium
179 of 468
Application +4 | -1
The remainder when (2021)2023{\left( {2021} \right)^{2023}} is divided by 7 is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5
Option C (12\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}) is correct because it is the eccentricity of the ellipse formed by the locus of the midpoint, derived from the original ellipse's equation.
180 Medium
180 of 468
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let P=(83+13)13,Q=(62+9)9P=(8 \sqrt{3}+13)^{13}, Q=(6 \sqrt{2}+9)^9 then (where [] represents greatest integer function)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
[P]+[Q]=[P]+[Q]= Even
Option D ([P]+[Q]=[P]+[Q]= Even) is correct because by analyzing the binomial expansion and conjugate terms, we can determine that both [P] and [Q] are even.
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