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JEE • MATHEMATICS • BINOMIAL THEOREM

Binomial theorem practice · Mixed difficulty

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841 Medium
841 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The value of ∑r=0nnCrsin⁡rx⋅cos⁡(n−r)x\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^n{ }^n C_r \sin r x \cdot \cos (n-r) x is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2n−1⋅sin⁡(nx)2^{n-1} \cdot \sin (n x)
Option A (2n−1⋅sin⁡(nx)2^{n-1} \cdot \sin (n x)) is correct because the summation can be simplified using trigonometric identities and binomial theorem.
842 Hard
842 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let (1−x−2x2)6=1+a1x+a2x2+\left(1-x-2 x^2\right)^6=1+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+ ….+a12x12\ldots .+a_{12} \mathrm{x}^{12}. Then a222+a424+a626+……+a12212\frac{a_2}{2^2}+\frac{a_4}{2^4}+\frac{a_6}{2^6}+\ldots \ldots+\frac{a_{12}}{2^{12}} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
−1/2-1 / 2
Option B (-1 / 2) is correct because by substituting x = 1/2 and x = -1/2 into the given equation and adding the resulting equations, we can isolate the desired sum and find its value to be -1/2.
843 Medium
843 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let f(x)=(x2+1+x2−1)6f(x)=\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)^6 +(2x2+1+x2−1)6+\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)^6. Then,
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
f(x)f(x) has exactly two terms
Option B (f(x)f(x) has exactly two terms) is correct because after expanding and simplifying the expression, f(x)f(x) reduces to 64x6−48x264x^6 - 48x^2, which has two terms.
844 Medium
844 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The largest term in the expansion of (2+3x)25(2+3 x)^{25} where x=2x=2 is its.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
20th 20^{\text {th }} term
Option C (20th 20^{\text {th }} term) is correct because the largest term is found by determining when the ratio of consecutive terms is greater than or equal to 1.
845 Easy
845 of 951
Application +4 | -1
If   (1+x)n=C0+C1x+C2x2+...+Cnxn.\;{\left( {1 + x} \right)^n} = {C_0} + {C_1}x + {C_2}{x^2} + ... + {C_n}{x^n}.. Then, C0C1+C1C2+...+Cn−1Cn  {C_0}{C_1} + {C_1}{C_2} + ... + {C_{n - 1}}{C_n}\; is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2n)!(n−1)!(n+1)!\frac{{\left( {2n} \right)!}}{{\left( {n - 1} \right)!\left( {n + 1} \right)!}}
Option A ((2n)!(n−1)!(n+1)!\frac{{\left( {2n} \right)!}}{{\left( {n - 1} \right)!\left( {n + 1} \right)!}}) is correct because multiplying the two binomial expansions and comparing coefficients of x(n-1) leads to this expression.
846 Medium
846 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The approximate value of 123\frac{1}{\sqrt{23}} correct to four decimal places is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0.2085
Option B (0.2085) is the correct approximate value of 123\frac{1}{\sqrt{23}} correct to four decimal places, obtained through binomial approximation.
847 Easy
847 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of the middle term in the binomial expansion in powers of xx of (1+αx)4{(1 + \mathrm{\alpha }x)^4} and of (1−αx)6{(1 - \mathrm{\alpha }x)^6} is the same, if α\alpha equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−310- \frac{3}{{10}}
Option C (−310- \frac{3}{{10}}) is correct because it is the value of α\alpha that makes the coefficients of the middle terms in the two binomial expansions equal.
848 Medium
848 of 951
Application +4 | -1
If (1+ax)n=1+8x+24x2+...,{\left( {1 + ax} \right)^n} = 1 + 8x + 24{x^2} + ..., then the values of aa and nn are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2,4)\left( {2,4} \right)
Option A ((2,4)) is correct because by comparing the coefficients of x and x² in the given expansion with the binomial expansion of (1 + ax)^n, we can solve for a and n.
849 Medium
849 of 951
Application +4 | -1
Value of S=1×2×3×4+2×3×4×5+…+n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)S=1 \times 2 \times 3 \times 4+2 \times 3 \times 4 \times 5 +\ldots+n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
15n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)(n+4)\frac{1}{5} n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)(n+4)
Option A (15n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)(n+4)\frac{1}{5} n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)(n+4)) is correct because the summation can be expressed as a telescoping sum of combinations, leading to the given formula.
850 Easy
850 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of x−17{x^{ - 17}} in the expansion of (x4−1x3)15  is{\left( {{x^4} - \frac{1}{{{x^3}}}} \right)^{15}}\;\mathrm{is}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−  15C11  - {\;^{15}}{C_{11}}\;
Option C (-^15C_11) is correct because the coefficient of x(-17) in the expansion of (x4 - 1/x3)15 is -^15C_11.
851 Medium
851 of 951
Understanding +4 | -1
Value of the expression C02+C12+C22+⋯+Cn2 is C_0^2+C_1^2+C_2^2+\cdots+C_n^2 \text { is }
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
2nCn{ }^{2 n} \mathrm{C}_n
Option C (2nCn{ }^{2 n} \mathrm{C}_n) is correct because the given expression represents the coefficient of xnx^n in the expansion of (1+x)n(1+x)n(1+x)^n(1+x)^n.
852 Medium
852 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+x)n=C0+C1x+C2x2+…+Cnxn(1+x)^n=C_0+C_1 x+C_2 x^2+\ldots+C_n x^n, then ∑0≤i∑<j≤n(Ci−Cj)2{\sum\limits_{0 \le i} {\sum\limits_{ < j \le n} {({C_i} - {C_j})} } ^2}
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(n+1)2nCn−22n(n+1){ }^{2 n} C_n-2^{2 n}
Option A is correct because the given summation simplifies to (n+1)2nCn−22n(n+1){ }^{2 n} C_n-2^{2 n} using properties of binomial coefficients.
853 Easy
853 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
The coefficient of x15{x^{15}} in the product (1−x)(1−2x)(1−22x)(1−23x)…(1−215x)\left( {1 - x} \right)\left( {1 - 2x} \right)\left( {1 - {2^2}x} \right)\left( {1 - {2^3}x} \right) \ldots \left( {1 - {2^{15}}x} \right) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2105−2121{2^{105}} - {2^{121}}
Option A (2105−2121{2^{105}} - {2^{121}}) is correct because after expanding the product and identifying the coefficient of x15{x^{15}}, it simplifies to 2105−2121{2^{105}} - {2^{121}}.
854 Easy
854 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The value of the sum of the series 14C0⋅15C1+14C1⋅15C2+14C2⋅15C3+…+14C14⋅15C15{ }^{14} {C}_0 \cdot{ }^{15} {C}_1+{ }^{14} {C}_1 \cdot{ }^{15} {C}_2+{ }^{14} {C}_2 \cdot{ }^{15} {C}_3+\ldots+{ }^{14} {C}_{14} \cdot{ }^{15} {C}_{15} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
29C14{ }^{29} {C}_{14}
Option C (29C14{ }^{29} {C}_{14}) is correct because the given sum represents the coefficient of x14 in the product of two binomial expansions, (1+x)14 and (x+1)15, which simplifies to (1+x)29, and the coefficient of x14 is 29C14{ }^{29} {C}_{14}.
855 Hard
855 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
The coefficient of x20{x^{20}} in the expansion of (1+x2)40(x2+2+1x2)−5,{\left( {1 + {x^2}} \right)^{40}}{\left( {{x^2} + 2 + \frac{1}{{{x^2}}}} \right)^{ - 5}}, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
  30C25{\;^{30}}{C_{25}}
Option D (  30C25{{\;^{30}}C_{25}}) is correct because simplifying the expression and finding the coefficient of x10x^{10} in (1+x2)30(1+x^2)^{30} leads to   30C5{{\;^{30}}C_5} which is equal to   30C25{{\;^{30}}C_{25}}.
856 Easy
856 of 951
Application +4 | -1
In the expansion of (3x−1x2)10\left(3 x-\frac{1}{x^2}\right)^{10}, the 5 th term from the end is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
17010x8\frac{17010}{x^8}
Option B (17010x8\frac{{17010}}{{x^8}}) is correct because it is the 5th term from the end in the expansion.
857 Easy
857 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
x10+10x8a+40x6a2+80x4a3+80x2a4+32a5x^{10}+10 x^8 a+40 x^6 a^2+80 x^4 a^3+80 x^2 a^4+32 a^5 is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(x2+2a)5\left(x^2+2 a\right)^5
Option C ((x2+2a)5(x^2+2 a)^5) is correct because it matches the binomial expansion of the given expression.
858 Easy
858 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
If f(x)=∑r=1n{r2(nCr−nCr−1)+(2r+1)nCr}f(x)=\sum\limits_{r=1}^n\left\{r^2\left({ }^n C_r-{ }^n C_{r-1}\right)+(2 r+1)^n C_r\right\} and f(30)=30(2)λf(30)=30(2)^\lambda, then the value of λ\lambda is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
5
Option C (5) is correct, but the provided solution steps are incomplete. A full solution is not possible without further information or context.
859 Medium
859 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1+x)10=a0+a1x+a2x2+….+a10x10(1+x)^{10}=a_0+a_1 x+a_2 x^2+\ldots .+a_{10} x^{10}, then (a0−a2+a4−a6+a8−a10)2+(a1−a3+a5−a7+a9)2 is equal to \left(a_0-a_2+a_4-a_6+a_8-a_{10}\right)^2 +\left(a_1-a_3+a_5-a_7+a_9\right)^2 \text { is equal to }
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2102^{10}
Option B (2102^{10}) is correct because by substituting x = i and x = -i into the binomial expansion and multiplying the results, we can simplify the expression to 2102^{10}.
860 Easy
860 of 951
Understanding +4 | -1
1+13x+1.43.6x2+1.4.73.6.9x3+...1 + \frac{1}{3}x + \frac{{1.4}}{{3.6}}{x^2} + \frac{{1.4.7}}{{3.6.9}}{x^3} + ... is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
(1−x)−1/3{\left( {1 - x} \right)^{ - 1/3}}
Option D ((1−x)−1/3{\left( {1 - x} \right)^{ - 1/3}}) is correct because the given series matches the binomial expansion of (1−x)−1/3{\left( {1 - x} \right)^{ - 1/3}}.
861 Medium
861 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
If ∑r=02nar(x−2)r=∑r=02nbr(x−3)r\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{2 n} a_r(x-2)^r=\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{2 n} b_r(x-3)^r and
ak=1n+kCna_k=\frac{1}{{ }^{n+k} C_n} for 0≤k≤n0 \leq k \leq n then bnb_n equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
n+1n+1
Option D (n+1n+1) is correct because by substituting x−3=tx-3=t, the coefficient bnb_n is found to be the sum of akn+kCka_k { }^{n+k} C_k from k=0 to n, which simplifies to n+1n+1.
862 Medium
862 of 951
Application +4 | -1
(362+133)n,t7 from the 1stt7 from the last =16,n\left(\sqrt[6]{3} \sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{3}}\right)^n, \frac{t_7 \text { from the } 1 \mathrm{st}}{t_7 \text { from the last }}=\frac{1}{6}, n is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
10
Option B (10) is correct because by equating the ratio of the 7th term from the beginning and the 7th term from the end to 1/6, we can solve for n and find that n=10.
863 Hard
863 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
For r=0,  r = 0,\; …10 let Ar,  Br  and  Cr{A_r},\;{B_r}\;\mathrm{and\;}{C_r} denotes, respectively, the coefficient of xr{x^r} in the (1+x)10,  (1+x)20,  {\left( {1 + x} \right)^{10}},\;{\left( {1 + x} \right)^{20}},\; and (1+x)30{\left( {1 + x} \right)^{30}}. Then ∑r=110Ar(B10Br−C10Ar)  \sum \limits_{r = 1}^{10} {A_r}\left( {{B_{10}}{B_r} - {C_{10}}{A_r}} \right)\mathrm{\;} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
C10−B10{C_{10}} - {B_{10}}
Option D (C10−B10{C_{10}} - {B_{10}}) is correct because the summation simplifies to the difference between the coefficients of x10 in (1+x)30 and (1+x)20.
864 Easy
864 of 951
Application +4 | -1
For ∣x∣<1\left| x \right| < 1, the constant term in the expansion of 1(x−1)2(x−2)\frac{1}{{{{\left( {x - 1} \right)}^2}\left( {x - 2} \right)}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−12- \frac{1}{2}
Option D (−12- \frac{1}{2}) is correct because it represents the constant term obtained after expanding the given expression using partial fractions and binomial expansions.
865 Easy
865 of 951
Application +4 | -1
(23n−1)({2^{3n}} - 1) will be divisible by (∀n∈N)\left( {\forall n \in N} \right)
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
7
Option C (7) is correct because 23n−1{2^{3n}} - 1 can be rewritten as 8n−1{8^n} - 1, which is always divisible by 7.
866 Medium
866 of 951
Analyzing +4 | -1
The value of nC0⋅2nCr−nC1,2n−2Cr{ }^n C_0 \cdot{ }^{2 n} C_r-{ }^n C_1,{ }^{2 n-2} C_r +nC2⋅2n−4Cr+…+(−1)nnCn2n−2nCn+{ }^n C_2 \cdot{ }^{2 n-4} C_r+\ldots+(-1)^n{ }^n C_n{ }^{2 n-2 n} C_n is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
{22n−rnCr−n, if r>n0, if r<n\begin{cases}2^{2 n-r}{ }^n C_{r-n}, & \text { if } r>n \\ 0, & \text { if } r < n\end{cases}
Option A is correct because the expression simplifies to the coefficient of xr−nx^{r-n} in (2x+x2)n(2x+x^2)^n, which is 22n−rnCr−n2^{2n-r} { }^n C_{r-n} if r>nr>n and 0 if r<nr < n.
867 Easy
867 of 951
Application +4 | -1
In the expansion of (ax+bx)12{\left( {\frac{a}{x} + bx} \right)^{12}},the coefficient of x−10{x^{ - 10}} will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
12a11b12{a^{11}}b
Option C (12a11b12{a^{11}}b) is correct because it is the coefficient of x−10{x^{ - 10}} obtained from the binomial expansion of the given expression.
868 Easy
868 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The 4th term from the end in the expansion of (x32−2x2)9\left(\frac{x^3}{2}-\frac{2}{x^2}\right)^9 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
672x3\frac{672}{x^3}
Option C (672/x3) is correct because it is the 7th term from the beginning, calculated using the binomial theorem.
869 Easy
869 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The coefficients of x2y2,  yzt2{x^2}{y^2},\;yz{t^2} and   xyzt\mathrm{\;}xyzt in the expansion of (x+y+z+t)4{\left( {x + y + z + t} \right)^4} are in the ratio
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
1:2:41:2:4
Option B (1:2:41:2:4) is correct because the coefficients can be calculated using the multinomial theorem, and their ratio is 6:12:246:12:24 which simplifies to 1:2:41:2:4.
870 Medium
870 of 951
Application +4 | -1
The coefficient of x53x^{53} in ∑r=0100100Cr(x−3)100−r2r\sum\limits_{{r=0}}^{100}{ }^{100} C_r(x-3)^{100-r} 2^r is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−100C53-{ }^{100} C_{53}
Option C (-100C53{ }^{100} C_{53}) is correct because simplifying the summation leads to (x-1)100, and the coefficient of x53 is -100C53{ }^{100} C_{53}.
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