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JEE • MATHEMATICS • ADDITION OF VECTORS

Addition of vectors practice · Mixed difficulty

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121 Easy
121 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If a,b,c\mathbf{a}, \mathbf{b}, \mathbf{c} be any three non-coplanar vectors, then [a+b   b+c    c+a]=[a+b ~~~b+c~~~~ c+a]=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2[abc]2[a b c]
Option B (2[a b c]) is correct because expanding the scalar triple product results in 2[a b c].
122 Easy
122 of 318
Understanding +4 | -1
Which of the following is/are true?

I. In a zero vector, initial and terminal points coincide.

II. Zero vector is denoted as O\mathrm{O}.

III. Zero vector has zero magnitude.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
All are true
All are true because a zero vector has coinciding initial and terminal points, is denoted as O, and has zero magnitude.
123 Easy
123 of 318
Understanding +4 | -1
The value of [a⃗−b⃗,b⃗−c⃗,c⃗−a⃗],\left[ {\vec a - \vec b,\vec b - \vec c,\vec c - \vec a} \right], where ∣a⃗∣=1,∣b⃗∣=5,∣c⃗∣=3,\left| {\vec a} \right| = 1,\left| {\vec b} \right| = 5,\left| {\vec c} \right| = 3, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because the vectors are coplanar, making the scalar triple product zero.
124 Easy
124 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
The vector \mathbf{\vec a} = \mathrm{\alpha }\widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathrm{\beta }\mathbf{\hat k}\mathbf{\vec a} = \mathrm{\alpha }\widehat \mathbf{i} + 2\widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathrm{\beta }\mathbf{\hat k} lies in the plane of the vectors \mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j}\mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} and \vec c = \widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathbf{\hat k}\vec c = \widehat \mathbf{j} + \mathbf{\hat k}

and bisects the angle between b⃗{\mathbf{\vec b}} and c⃗{\mathbf{\vec c}} Then, which one of the following gives possible value of α\mathrm{\alpha } and β\mathrm{\beta }?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
α=1,  β=1\mathrm{\alpha } = 1,\mathrm{\;\beta } = 1
Option A (α=1,  β=1\mathrm{\alpha } = 1,\mathrm{\;\beta } = 1) is correct because the condition for coplanarity leads to the equation α+β=2\alpha + \beta = 2, which is satisfied by α=1\alpha = 1 and β=1\beta = 1.
125 Easy
125 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If vectors 3i^+2j^−k^    and   6i^−4xj^+yk^3\hat i + 2\hat j - \hat k\,\,\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,6\hat i - 4x\hat j + y\hat k are parallel, then the value of x and y will be
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−1,−2-1, -2
Option A (-1, -2) is correct because it represents the values of x and y for which the given vectors are parallel, calculated using the condition for parallel vectors.
126 Easy
126 of 318
Application +4 | -1
In a trapezium, the vector BC=λAD.BC = \lambda AD. We will then find that p = AC + BD is collinear with AD. If p=μAD,p = \mu AD, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
μ=λ+1\mu = \lambda + 1
Option A (μ=λ+1\mu = \lambda + 1) is correct because by expressing AC + BD in terms of AD and BC, and using the given relationship BC = λAD, we can derive the relationship between μ and λ.
127 Easy
127 of 318
Application +4 | -1
The position vectors of the points A,B,CA,B,C are (2i^+j^−k^),  (3i^−2j^+k^)\left( {2\mathbf{\hat i} + \mathbf{\hat j} - \mathbf{\hat k}} \right),\mathrm{\;}\left( {3\mathbf{\hat i} - 2\mathbf{\hat j} + \mathbf{\hat k}} \right) and (i^+4j^−3k^)\left( {\mathbf{\hat i} + 4\mathbf{\hat j} - 3\mathbf{\hat k}} \right) respectively. These points
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Form an isosceles triangle
Option A (Form an isosceles triangle) is correct because two sides of the triangle formed by the points have equal lengths.
128 Medium
128 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a⃗,b⃗\vec{a}, \vec{b} and c⃗\vec{c} be three non-zero vectors such that no two of these are collinear. If the vector a⃗+2b⃗\vec{a}+2 \vec{b} is collinear with c⃗\vec{c} and b⃗+3c⃗\vec{b}+3 \vec{c} is collinear with a⃗\vec{a} ( λ\lambda being some non-zero scalar), then a⃗+2b⃗+6c⃗\vec{a}+2 \vec{b}+6 \vec{c} equals
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
0→\overrightarrow{0}
Option D (0→\overrightarrow{0}) is correct because by manipulating the collinearity conditions, we find that a⃗+2b⃗+6c⃗\vec{a}+2 \vec{b}+6 \vec{c} equals the zero vector.
129 Easy
129 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If three points A,BA, B and CC have position vectors (1,x,3),(3,4,7)(1, x, 3),(3,4,7) and (y,−2,−5)(y,-2,-5) respectively and if they are collinear, then (x,y)=(x, y)=
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2,−3)(2,-3)
Option A ((2,-3)) is correct because if the points are collinear, the vectors formed by them are proportional, allowing us to solve for x and y.
130 Easy
130 of 318
Understanding +4 | -1
The vectors a, b and a + b are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
coplanar
Option B (coplanar) is correct because the vector a+b lies in the plane defined by vectors a and b.
131 Easy
131 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If a⃗=i^+2j^+3k^,b⃗=2i^+3j^+k^,c⃗=3i^+j^+2k^\vec{a}=\hat{i}+2 \hat{j}+3 \hat{k}, \vec{b}=2 \hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+\hat{k}, \vec{c}=3 \hat{i}+\hat{j}+2 \hat{k} and αa⃗+βb⃗+γc⃗=−3(i^−k^)\alpha \vec{a}+\beta \vec{b}+\gamma \vec{c}=-3(\hat{i}-\hat{k}), then the number triple (α,β,γ)(\alpha, \beta, \gamma) is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2,−1,−1)(2,-1,-1)
Option A ((2,-1,-1)) is correct because it satisfies the given vector equation when the components are equated and solved.
132 Easy
132 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
Five points given by A,B,C,D,EA,B,C,D,E are in plane. Three forces AC→,    AD→\overrightarrow {\mathbf{AC}} ,\;\overrightarrow {\;\mathbf{AD}} and AE→\overrightarrow {\mathbf{AE}} act a AA and three forces CB→,DB→,EB→\overrightarrow {\mathbf{CB}} ,\overrightarrow {\mathbf{DB}} ,\overrightarrow {\mathbf{EB}} act at BB. Then, their resultant is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3AB→3\overrightarrow {\mathbf{AB}}
Option B (3AB→3\overrightarrow {\mathbf{AB}}) is correct because the resultant of the given forces simplifies to 3AB→3\overrightarrow {\mathbf{AB}} using vector addition.
133 Easy
133 of 318
Application +4 | -1
AA vector a has the components 2p2 p and 1 w.r.t. a rectangular cartesian system. This system is rotated through a certain angle about the origin in the counter clockwise sense. If with respect to a new system, a has components (p+1)(p+1) and 1 , then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
p=1p=1 or p=−13p=-\frac{1}{3}
Option B is correct because the magnitudes of the vector before and after rotation are equal, leading to the equation 4p2+1=(p+1)2+14p^2 + 1 = (p+1)^2 + 1, which solves to p=1p=1 or p=−13p=-\frac{1}{3}.
134 Medium
134 of 318
Application +4 | -1
A unit vector a makes an angle π4\frac{\pi }{4} with Z – axis. If a=i^+j^a = \hat i + \hat j is a unit vector, then a is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−i^2−j^2+k^2- \frac{{\hat i}}{2} - \frac{{\hat j}}{2} + \frac{{\hat k}}{{\sqrt 2 }}
Option D (None of these) is incorrect. The correct answer is −i^2−j^2+k^2- \frac{{\hat i}}{2} - \frac{{\hat j}}{2} + \frac{{\hat k}}{{\sqrt 2 }}, which is derived by solving the vector equations given the angle with the z-axis and the magnitude.
135 Easy
135 of 318
Application +4 | -1
The position vectors of A and B are 2i^−9j^−4k^   and  6i^−3j^+8k^2\hat i - 9\hat j - 4\hat k\,\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,6\hat i - 3\hat j + 8\hat k respectively, then the magnitude of AB is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
14
Option D (14) is correct because the magnitude of the vector AB is calculated to be 14.
136 Easy
136 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
If a=i^+j^+k^,b=4i^+3j^+4k^    and    c=i^+αj^+βk^a = \hat i + \hat j + \hat k,b = 4\hat i + 3\hat j + 4\hat k\,\,\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,\,c = \hat i + \alpha \hat j + \beta \hat k are linearly dependent vectors and ∣c∣=3\left| c \right| = \sqrt 3 then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
α=±1,β=1\alpha = \pm 1,\beta = 1
Option D (α=±1,β=1\alpha = \pm 1,\beta = 1) is correct because, for the vectors to be linearly dependent and satisfy the magnitude condition, these are the only possible values for α\alpha and β\beta.
137 Easy
137 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If OO is origin of CC is the mid point of A(2,−1)A\left( {2, - 1} \right) and B(−4,  3)B\left( { - 4,\;3} \right). Then, the value of OC→\overrightarrow {\mathbf{OC}} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−i^+j^- \mathbf{\hat i} + \mathbf{\hat j}
Option C (−i^+j^\mathbf{-\hat i + \hat j}) is correct because the midpoint C of points A and B has coordinates (-1, 1), thus the position vector OC→\overrightarrow{\mathbf{OC}} is −i^+j^-\mathbf{\hat i + \hat j}.
138 Medium
138 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
In a quadrilateral PQRS,PQ=a,QR=bP Q R S, \mathbf{P Q}=a, \mathbf{Q R}=b, SP=a−b\mathbf{S P}=a-b. IfM is the mid-point of QRQ R and XX is a point of SMS M such that, SX=45SMS X=\frac{4}{5} S M, then
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
PX=35PR\mathbf{P X}=\frac{3}{5} \mathbf{P R}
Option B is correct because by expressing the vectors in terms of position vectors and using the given ratios, PX simplifies to (3/5)PR.
139 Easy
139 of 318
Application +4 | -1
Vectors a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b} are non-zero and non-collinear. The value of xx for which c⃗=(x−2)a⃗+b⃗\vec{c}=(x-2) \vec{a}+\vec{b} and dˉ=(2x+1)a⃗−b⃗\bar{d}=(2 x+1) \vec{a}-\vec{b} are collinear, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
13\frac{1}{3}
Option B (13\frac{1}{3}) is correct because when vectors c⃗\vec{c} and d⃗\vec{d} are collinear, c⃗=λd⃗\vec{c} = \lambda \vec{d}, which leads to x=13x = \frac{1}{3}.
140 Medium
140 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If aˉ,bˉ,cˉ\bar{a}, \bar{b}, \bar{c} are unit vectors such that aˉ\bar{a} is perpendicular to plane of bˉ\bar{b} and cˉ\bar{c} and the angle between bˉ&cˉ\bar{b} \& \bar{c} is π3\frac{\pi}{3} the ∣aˉ+bˉ+cˉ∣|\bar{a}+\bar{b}+\bar{c}| is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2
Option A (2) is correct because the magnitude of the vector sum is calculated using the given conditions of unit vectors and perpendicularity.
141 Easy
141 of 318
Application +4 | -1
Let P(3,2,6)P(3,2,6) be a point in space and QQ be a point on the line r=(i^−j^+2k^)+μ(−3i^+j^+5k^)\mathbf{r}=(\hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}})+\mu(-3 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+\hat{\mathbf{j}}+5 \hat{\mathbf{k}}). Then the value of μ\mu for which the vector PQP Q is parallel to the plane x−4y+3z=1x-4 y+3 z=1 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
14\frac{1}{4}
Option A (14\frac{{1}}{{4}}) is correct because it represents the value of μ\mu for which the vector PQPQ is parallel to the given plane, calculated by setting the dot product of the normal vector of the plane and the vector PQPQ to zero.
142 Easy
142 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
If (1, 5, 35), (7, 5, 5), (1, λ, 7)(1,\,5,\,35),\,(7,\,5,\,5),\,\left( {1,\,\lambda ,\,7} \right) and (2λ, 1, 2)(2\lambda ,\,1,\,2) are coplanar, then the sum of all possible values of λ\lambda is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
445\frac{{44}}{5}
Option C (44/5) is correct because the sum of all possible values of λ is found by setting the determinant of the vectors formed by the points to zero and then using the properties of quadratic equations.
143 Easy
143 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If the points with position vectors 60\widehat \mathbf{i} + 3\widehat \mathbf{j},40\widehat \mathbf{i} - 8\widehat \mathbf{j}60\widehat \mathbf{i} + 3\widehat \mathbf{j},40\widehat \mathbf{i} - 8\widehat \mathbf{j} and a\widehat \mathbf{i} - 52\widehat \mathbf{j}a\widehat \mathbf{i} - 52\widehat \mathbf{j} are collinear, then aa is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
−40- 40
Option A (-40) is correct because the value of 'a' is found by using the collinearity condition of the given points and solving for 'a'.
144 Easy
144 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
Find the value of λ\lambda so that the points P, Q, R and S on the sides OA, OB, OC and AB, respectively, of a regular tetrahedron OABC are coplanar. It is given that OPOA=13,    OQOB=12,     OROC=13    and   OSAB=λ.\frac{{OP}}{{OA}} = \frac{1}{3},\,\,\,\,\frac{{OQ}}{{OB}} = \frac{1}{2},\,\,\,\,\,\frac{{OR}}{{OC}} = \frac{1}{3}\,\,\,{\text{ and }}\,\,\frac{{OS}}{{AB}} = \lambda .
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
λ=−1\lambda = - 1
Option B (λ=−1\lambda = -1) is correct because the coplanarity condition leads to a specific value for λ\lambda when expressing OS as a linear combination of OA, OB, and OC.
145 Easy
145 of 318
Analyzing +4 | -1
Let a, b and c be three unit vectors such that 3a + 4b + 5c = 0. Then which of the following statements is true?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
None of the above
Option D (None of the above) is correct because while the vectors are coplanar, no specific relationship (parallel or perpendicular) between a and b can be definitively determined from the given equation.
146 Easy
146 of 318
Application +4 | -1
The vector \mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + m\mathbf{\hat k}\mathbf{\vec a} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + m\mathbf{\hat k}, \mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + \left( {m + 1} \right)\mathbf{\hat k}\mathbf{\vec b} = \widehat \mathbf{i} + \widehat \mathbf{j} + \left( {m + 1} \right)\mathbf{\hat k} and \mathbf{\vec c} = \widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j} + m\mathbf{\hat k}\mathbf{\vec c} = \widehat \mathbf{i} - \widehat \mathbf{j} + m\mathbf{\hat k} are coplanar, if mm is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
No value of mm for which vectors are coplanar
Option D (No value of mm for which vectors are coplanar) is correct because the determinant of the matrix formed by the vectors is a non-zero constant, indicating that the vectors are never coplanar.
147 Easy
147 of 318
Application +4 | -1
The position vector of a point C with respect to B is i^+j^\hat i + \hat j and that of B with respect to A is i^−j^.\hat i - \hat j. The position vector of C with respect to A is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2i^2\hat i
Option A (2i^2\hat i) is correct because the position vector of C with respect to A is the sum of the position vectors of C with respect to B and B with respect to A.
148 Easy
148 of 318
Understanding +4 | -1
If a and b are two non – collinear vectors xa + yb = 0
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x = 0, y = 0
Option C (x = 0, y = 0) is correct because if a and b are non-collinear, the only way for xa + yb = 0 is if x = 0 and y = 0.
149 Easy
149 of 318
Application +4 | -1
If ∣a⃗∣=3,∣b⃗∣=4,∣c⃗∣=5|\vec{a}|=3,|\vec{b}|=4,|\vec{c}|=5 and a⃗+b⃗+c⃗=0\vec{a}+\vec{b}+\vec{c}=0, then the angle between a⃗\vec{a} and b⃗\vec{b} is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
π2\frac{\pi}{2}
Option D (π2\frac{\pi}{2}) is correct because the angle between the vectors is found by using the property that the sum of the vectors is zero, leading to a cosine value of 0.
150 Easy
150 of 318
Understanding +4 | -1
PP is the point of intersection of the diagonals of the parallelogram ABCDA B C D. If OO is any point, then OA+OB+OC+OD\mathbf{O A}+\mathbf{O B}+\mathbf{O C}+\mathbf{O D} is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4OP4 \mathrm{OP}
Option D (4OP4 \mathrm{OP}) is correct because the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, making P the midpoint of both AC and BD. Therefore, OA + OC = 2OP and OB + OD = 2OP, summing to 4OP.
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