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JEE • MATHEMATICS • 3D PLANES

3d planes practice · Mixed difficulty

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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Showing 61-90 of 241 questions

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61 Easy
61 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the line passing through (1,1,1)(1,1,1) and perpendicular to the line of intersection of the planes x+2y−4z=0x+2 y-4 z=0 and 2x−y+2z=02 x-y+2 z=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x−15=1−y1=z−12\frac{x-1}{5}=\frac{1-y}{1}=\frac{z-1}{2}
Option A is the correct answer because it represents the equation of a line passing through the given point and perpendicular to the line of intersection of the given planes.
62 Easy
62 of 241
Application +4 | -1
If the mirror image of the point (2,4,7)(2,4,7) in the plane 3x−y+4z=23 x-y+4 z=2 is (a,b,c)(a, b, c), then 2a+b+2c2 a+b+2 c is equal to :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
-6
Option C (-6) is correct because it is found by using the formula for the mirror image of a point in a plane and then substituting the values into the expression 2a+b+2c.
63 Medium
63 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The distance of the point P(−1,−2,4)P(-1,-2,4) from the plane x+y+z=7x+y+z=7 measured parallel to zz-axis is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
6
Option D (6) is correct because it represents the distance calculated by finding the intersection point of the line parallel to the z-axis and the plane, then determining the z-coordinate difference.
64 Easy
64 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The lines x−21=y−31=z−4−k\frac{x-2}{1}=\frac{y-3}{1}=\frac{z-4}{-k} and x−1k=y−42=z−51\frac{\mathrm{x}-1}{\mathrm{k}}=\frac{\mathrm{y}-4}{2}=\frac{\mathrm{z}-5}{1} are coplanar if
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
k=0\mathrm{k}=0 or -3 .
Option D (k=0\mathrm{k}=0 or -3) is correct because these are the values of k that make the determinant of the matrix formed by the direction ratios and difference of points equal to zero, indicating coplanarity.
65 Easy
65 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
If the straight lines
x−1k=y−22=z−33   and    x−23=y−3k=z−12\frac{{x - 1}}{k} = \frac{{y - 2}}{2} = \frac{{z - 3}}{3}{\text{ }}\,\,{\text{and}}\,\,\,{\text{ }}\frac{{x - 2}}{3} = \frac{{y - 3}}{k} = \frac{{z - 1}}{2}
intersect at a point, then the integer kk is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
−5-5
Option D (-5) is correct because it is the integer value of k that makes the two given lines intersect.
66 Medium
66 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
The plane containing the line x−32=y−b4=z−33\frac{x-3}{2}=\frac{y-b}{4}=\frac{z-3}{3} passes through the points (a,1,2),(2,1,4),(2,3,5)(a, 1,2),(2,1,4),(2,3,5), then 3a+5b3 a+5 b is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
−16-16
Option C (-16) is correct because substituting the points into the plane equation allows us to solve for a and b, and then calculate 3a + 5b.
67 Easy
67 of 241
Application +4 | -1
If the distance between the planes
8x+12y−14z=2   and   4x+6y−7z=28x + 12y - 14z = 2{\text{ }}\,\,{\text{and }}\,\,4x + 6y - 7z = 2
can be expressed in the form 1N\frac{1}{\sqrt{N}}, where NN is natural, then the value of N(N+1)2\frac{N(N+1)}{2} is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
5151
Option D (5151) is correct because it's the result of calculating N(N+1)2\frac{N(N+1)}{2} where N is derived from the distance between the two planes.
68 Easy
68 of 241
Application +4 | -1
Through the point P(h,k,l)P(h, k, l) a plane is drawn at right angles to OPO P to meet co-ordinate axes at A,BA, B and CC. If OP=pO P=p then the area of the △ABC\triangle A B C is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
p52hkl\frac{p^5}{2 h k l}
Option A (p52hkl\frac{{p^5}}{{2 h k l}}) is correct because it represents the area of the triangle ABC, derived from the equation of the plane and the intercepts on the coordinate axes.
69 Medium
69 of 241
Application +4 | -1
A plane passing through the points (0, -1, 0) and (0, 0, 1) and making an angle π4\frac{\pi }{4} with the plane y−z+5=0,y - z + 5 = 0, also passes through the point
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(2, 1, 4)\left( {\sqrt 2 ,\,1,\,4} \right)
Option A ((2, 1, 4)\left( {\sqrt 2 ,\,1,\,4} \right)) is correct because, after finding the equation of the plane using the given points and angle condition, this point satisfies the equation.
70 Easy
70 of 241
Understanding +4 | -1
What is the condition for the plane ax +by+cz+d=0+b y+c z+d=0 to be perpendicular to xy-plane?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
c=0\mathrm{c}=0
Option C (c=0) is correct because for the plane to be perpendicular to the xy-plane, its normal vector must be orthogonal to the normal vector of the xy-plane, which is k^\hat{k}.
71 Easy
71 of 241
Application +4 | -1
If the points (1,1,λ)(1,1, \lambda) and (−3,0,1)(-3,0,1) are equidistant from the plane, 3x+4y−12z+13=03 x+4 y-12 z+13=0, then λ\lambda satisfies the equation :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
3x2−10x+7=03 x^2-10 x+7=0
Option C (3x2−10x+7=03 x^2-10 x+7=0) is correct because it is the equation satisfied by λ\lambda when the points are equidistant from the plane.
72 Medium
72 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the planes passing through the line of intersection of the planes 3x−y−4z=03 x-y-4 z=0 and x+3y+6=0x+3 y+6=0 whose distance from the origin is 1 , are
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
x−2y−2z−3=0,2x+y−2z+3=0\begin{aligned} & x-2 y-2 z-3=0, \\ & 2 x+y-2 z+3=0 \end{aligned}
Option A is correct because it represents the equations of the planes that satisfy the given conditions of passing through the line of intersection and being at a distance of 1 from the origin.
73 Easy
73 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The vector equation of the plane through the point 2i^−j^−4k^2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-\hat{\mathbf{j}}-4 \hat{\mathbf{k}} and parallel to the plane
r. (4i^−12j^−3k^)−7=0(4 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-12 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-3 \hat{\mathbf{k}})-7=0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
r. (4i^−12j^−3k^)=32(4 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-12 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-3 \hat{\mathbf{k}})=32
Option B (r. (4i^−12j^−3k^)=32(4 \hat{\mathbf{i}}-12 \hat{\mathbf{j}}-3 \hat{\mathbf{k}})=32) is correct because it represents a plane parallel to the given plane and passing through the specified point.
74 Easy
74 of 241
Application +4 | -1
A plane containing the point (3,2,0)(3,2,0) and the line x−11=y−25=z−34\frac{x-1}{1}=\frac{y-2}{5}=\frac{z-3}{4} also contains the point :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
(0,−3,1)(0,-3,1)
Option C ((0,-3,1)) is correct because it satisfies the equation of the plane containing the given point and line.
75 Easy
75 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
The intersection of the spheres x2+y2+z2+7x−2y−z=13x^2+y^2+z^2+7 x-2 y-z=13 and x2+y2+z2−3x+3y+4z=8x^2+y^2+z^2-3 x+3 y+4 z=8 is the same as the intersection of one of the sphere and the plane
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
2x−y−z=12 x-y-z=1
Option A (2x−y−z=12 x-y-z=1) is correct because it represents the plane formed by the intersection of the two given spheres.
76 Easy
76 of 241
Application +4 | -1
If the distance of the point P(1,−2,1)P(1,-2,1) from the plane x+2y−2z=αx+2 y-2 z=\alpha, where α>0\alpha > 0, is 5 then the foot of the perpendicular from PP to the plane is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
(83,43,−73)\left(\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3},-\frac{7}{3}\right)
Option A ((83,43,−73)\left(\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3},-\frac{7}{3}\right)) is correct because it is the foot of the perpendicular from P to the plane, calculated using the distance formula and the equation of the line perpendicular to the plane.
77 Medium
77 of 241
Application +4 | -1
Let PP be the point of intersection of the line x+33=y+21=1−z2\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{y+2}{1}=\frac{1-z}{2} and the plane x+y+z=2x+y+z=2. If the distance of the point PP from the plane 3x−4y+3 x-4 y+ 12z=3212 z=32 is qq, then qq and 2q2 q are the roots of the equation
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
x2−18x+72=0x^2-18 x+72=0
Option B (x2−18x+72=0x^2-18 x+72=0) is correct because it involves finding the point of intersection of a line and a plane, then finding the distance of that point from another plane, and finally forming a quadratic equation with the given roots.
78 Medium
78 of 241
Application +4 | -1
Angle between the straight line

x−12=y+3−1=z−52\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{-1}=\frac{z-5}{2}

and the plane 4x−2y+4z=94 x-2 y+4 z=9 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
90∘90^{\circ}
Option B (2) is correct. Since the point (-1, 2) lies outside the circle, there are two tangents that can be drawn from the point to the circle.
79 Easy
79 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The shortest distance of a point (1,2,−3)(1,2,-3) from a plane making intercepts 1,2 and 3 units on position X,YX, Y and ZZ-axes respectively, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
0
Option B (0) is correct because the point (1,2,-3) lies on the plane, making the shortest distance 0.
80 Easy
80 of 241
Application +4 | -1
Equation of a plane at a distance 2/21 \sqrt {2/21} \, from the origin, which contains the line of intersection of the planes x−y−z−1=0x - y - z - 1 = 0 and 2x+y−3z+4=0,2x + y - 3z + 4 = 0, is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
4x−y−5z+2=0  4x - y - 5z + 2 = 0\,\,
Option D (4x−y−5z+2=0  4x - y - 5z + 2 = 0\,\,) is the correct equation of the plane because it satisfies both the intersection condition and the distance from the origin.
81 Hard
81 of 241
Application +4 | -1
What is the length of the projection of 3i^+4j^+5k^3 \hat{i}+4 \hat{j}+5 \hat{k} on the xy-plane?
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
5
Option A (5) is correct because the projection onto the xy-plane is the magnitude of the vector's x and y components, which is 32+42=5\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = 5.
82 Easy
82 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
If for some α∈R,\alpha \in R, the lines
L1:x+12=y−2−1=z−11{L_1}:\frac{{x + 1}}{2} = \frac{{y - 2}}{{ - 1}} = \frac{{z - 1}}{1} and L2:x+2α=y+15−α=z+11{L_2}:\frac{{x + 2}}{\alpha } = \frac{{y + 1}}{{5 - \alpha }} = \frac{{z + 1}}{1} are coplanar, then the line L2{L_2} passes through the point
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
(2, -10, -2)
Option B (2, -10, -2) is correct because by finding the value of α\alpha for which the lines are coplanar and substituting it into the equation of line L2L_2, the point (2, -10, -2) satisfies the equation.
83 Medium
83 of 241
Application +4 | -1
Let PP be the plane passing through the line x−11=y−2−3=z+57\frac{x-1}{1}=\frac{y-2}{-3}=\frac{z+5}{7} and the point (2,4,−3)(2,4,-3). If the image of the point (−1,3,4)(-1,3,4) in the plane PP is (α,β,γ)(\alpha, \beta, \gamma), then α+β+γ\alpha+\beta+\gamma is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
10
Option A (10) is correct because it is the sum of the coordinates of the image point after reflection in the plane.
84 Easy
84 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The distance of the point (1, -2, 3) from the plane x−y+z=5x - y + z = 5 measured parallel to a line, whose direction ratios are 2, 3, -6 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
1
Option D (1) is correct because the distance is calculated by finding the intersection point of the line and plane, then finding the distance between the given point and the intersection point.
85 Easy
85 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
The shortest distance between the Z\mathrm{Z}-axis and the line x+y+2z−3=0,2x+3y+4z−4=0x+y+2 z-3=0,2 x+3 y+4 z-4=0 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2
The correct answer is B. The shortest distance between the Z-axis and the given line is found by finding a plane containing the line that is parallel to the Z-axis, and then calculating the distance from a point on the Z-axis to that plane, which results in 2.
86 Easy
86 of 241
Analyzing +4 | -1
The shortest distance between any two opposite edges of the tetrahedron formed by planes x+y=0,y+z=0x+y=0, y+z=0. z+x=0,x+y+z=az+x=0, x+y+z=a is constant, equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
2a6\frac{2 a}{\sqrt{6}}
Option B (2a6\frac{2 a}{\sqrt{6}}) is correct because it represents the shortest distance between the specified opposite edges of the tetrahedron.
87 Easy
87 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the plane which is parallel to y-axis and cuts off intereepts of length 2 and 3 from xx-axis and zz-axis is:
View answer and explanation
Correct option: B
3x+2z=63 x+2 z=6
Option B (3x+2z=63x+2z=6) is correct because it represents a plane parallel to the y-axis with the given intercepts on the x and z axes.
88 Easy
88 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The line which contains all points (x,y,z)(x, y, z) which are of the form (x,y,z)=(2,−2,5)+λ(1,−3,2)(x, y, z)=(2,-2,5)+\lambda(1,-3,2) intersects the plane 2x−3y+4z=1632 x-3 y+4 z=163 at PP and intersects the YZY Z-plane at QQ. If the distance PQP Q is aba \sqrt{b}, where a,b∈Na, b \in N and a>3a>3, then (a+b)(a+b) is equal to
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
23
Option A (23) is correct because by finding the intersection point P of the line and the plane, and the intersection point Q of the line and the YZ-plane, the distance PQ can be calculated and expressed in the form ab\sqrt{b}, leading to a+b = 23.
89 Easy
89 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes x+y+z=6x+y+z=6 and 2x+3y+4z+5=02 x+3 y+4 z+5=0 the point (1,1,1)(1,1,1), is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
20x+23y+26z−69=020 x+23 y+26 z-69=0
Option A (20x+23y+26z−69=020 x+23 y+26 z-69=0) is correct because it represents the equation of a plane passing through the intersection of two given planes and a specific point.
90 Easy
90 of 241
Application +4 | -1
The equation of the line passing through the point (1,1,−1)(1,1,-1) and perpendicular to the plane x−2y−3z=7x-2 y-3 z=7 is
View answer and explanation
Correct option: C
x−11=y−1−2=z+1−3\frac{x-1}{1}=\frac{y-1}{-2}=\frac{z+1}{-3}
Option C (x−11=y−1−2=z+1−3\frac{{x-1}}{{1}}=\frac{{y-1}}{{-2}}=\frac{{z+1}}{{-3}}) is correct because the direction ratios of the line are the same as the direction ratios of the normal to the plane.
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