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JEE • CHEMISTRY • 14 TH GROUP ELEMENTS (P-BLOCK)

14 th group elements (p-block) practice · Hard

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Practice format and chapter quiz

These sets use single-correct-answer MCQs. They do not cover every JEE Main or JEE Advanced question format and are not full-length mock papers.

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1 Hard
1 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Newton’s alloy contains :
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Correct option: A
Bi, Sn, Pb
Option A (Bi, Sn, Pb) is correct because Newton's alloy is a fusible alloy composed of bismuth (Bi), tin (Sn), and lead (Pb).
2 Hard
2 of 10
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion: SiF62−{SiF}_6^{2-} is known but SiCl62−{SiCl}_6^{2-} is not

Reason: Size of fluorine is small and its lone pair of electrons interacts with dd-orbitals of SiSi strongly.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
Option A (If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion) is correct because the small size of fluorine allows for effective interaction of its lone pairs with the d-orbitals of silicon, stabilizing the SiF62−SiF_6^{2-} ion, while the larger size of chlorine prevents this in SiCl62−SiCl_6^{2-}.
3 Hard
3 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Plumbo-solvency means dissolution of lead in:
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Correct option: C
Ordinary water
Option C (Ordinary water) is correct because plumbo-solvency refers to the dissolution of lead in ordinary water, especially soft or acidic water.
4 Hard
4 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Which of the following imparts green colour to flame:
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Correct option: A
B(OMe)3\mathrm{B}{\left( {\mathrm{OMe}} \right)_3}
Option A (B(OMe)3\mathrm{B}{\left( {\mathrm{OMe}} \right)_3}) is correct because boron compounds, when heated, form B2O3B_2O_3 which imparts a green color to the flame.
5 Hard
5 of 10
Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion: Surface of diamond is generally impure.

Reason: It has dangling bonds.
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Correct option: A
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion
Option A (If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion) is correct because the surface of diamond is generally impure due to the presence of dangling bonds.
6 Hard
6 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Minium is:
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Correct option: B
Pb3O4\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{b}_3}{\mathrm{O}_4}
Option B (Pb3O4\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{b}_3}{\mathrm{O}_4}) is correct because Minium is the common name for lead tetroxide, which has the chemical formula Pb3O4\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{b}_3}{\mathrm{O}_4}.
7 Hard
7 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
The composition of the common glass is
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Correct option: D
Na2O.CaO.6SiO2\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}_2}\mathrm{O}\mathrm{.CaO}.6\mathrm{Si}{\mathrm{O}_2}
Option D (Na2O.CaO.6SiO2\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{a}_2}\mathrm{O}\mathrm{.CaO}.6\mathrm{Si}{\mathrm{O}_2}) is correct because it represents the correct composition of common soda-lime glass.
8 Hard
8 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Silicones are formed by hydrolysis of
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Correct option: D
Chlorosilanes
Option D (Chlorosilanes) is correct because silicones are polymers formed by the hydrolysis and subsequent polymerization of chlorosilanes.
9 Hard
9 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Which gas is used in airated water?
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Correct option: A
CO2\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{O}_2}
Option A (CO2\mathrm{C}{\mathrm{O}_2}) is correct because carbon dioxide gas is commonly used to create the fizz in aerated water.
10 Hard
10 of 10
Remembering +4 | -1
Tin cry refers to :
View answer and explanation
Correct option: D
Emission of sound while bending a tin rod
Option D (Emission of sound while bending a tin rod) is correct because tin cry refers to the characteristic sound produced when a tin rod is bent.
Revision notes and key takeaways

Review 14 TH GROUP ELEMENTS (P-BLOCK) in your textbook or class notes, then use this set to check your understanding.

Key Takeaways

  • ✓ This set contains 10 single-correct-answer MCQs on 14 TH GROUP ELEMENTS (P-BLOCK).
  • ✓ Try each question before opening its answer. Read the explanation where one is available.
  • ✓ Sign in to save submitted answers. Revisit incorrect answers alongside your textbook or class notes.

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