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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: WORK-ENERGY-POWER

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A rope ladder with a length ll carrying a man with a mass m at its end is attached to the basket of balloon with a mass M. The entire system is in equilibrium in the air. As the man climbs up the ladder into the balloon, the balloon descends by a height h. Then the potential energy of the man
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Correct option: A
Increase by mg(l−h)m\mathrm{g}\left( {l - h} \right)
Option A (mg(l−h)m\mathrm{g}\left( {l - h} \right)) is correct because the man's potential energy increases by the difference between the ladder length and the balloon's descent.

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