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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: GENERAL PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES OF ISOLATION OF ELEMENTS

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Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion (A) : Reduction of Cr2O3{Cr}_2 {O}_3 with aluminium is possible.

Reason (R): The value of ΔG0\Delta G^0 for the formation of Cr2O3{Cr}_2{O}_3 is −540 kJ mol−1-540 \, \mathrm{kJ \, mol}^{-1} and that of Al2O3{Al}_2 {O}_3 is −827 kJ mol−1.-827 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}.
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Correct option: A
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Option A is correct because the negative Gibbs free energy change for the formation of Al2O3 is more negative than that of Cr2O3, making the reduction of Cr2O3 with aluminum thermodynamically feasible.

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