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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: CHEMICAL BONDING & MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

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The observed dipole-moment of HCl molecule is 1.03 D . If H−Cl\mathrm{H}-\mathrm{Cl} bond distance is 1.275 A∘1.275 \, \mathop {\text{A}}\limits^ \circ and electronic charge is 4.8×10−104.8 \times 10^{-10} esu. What is the percent polarity of HCl?
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Correct option: C
1.03×100×10−184.8×10−10×1.275×10−8\frac{1.03 \times 100 \times 10^{-18}}{4.8 \times 10^{-10} \times 1.275 \times 10^{-8}}
The correct answer is 1.03×100×10−184.8×10−10×1.275×10−8\frac{1.03 \times 100 \times 10^{-18}}{4.8 \times 10^{-10} \times 1.275 \times 10^{-8}}. Percent polarity is calculated by dividing the observed dipole moment by the calculated dipole moment and multiplying by 100.

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