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JEE CHEMISTRY MCQ: AMINES

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Analyzing +4 | -1
Assertion: Aniline forms significant amount of meta derivative on nitration with con. HNO3HNO_3 and Con. H2SO4H_2SO_4

Reason: The ortho and para positions in aniline is electron rich due to the activating nature of −NH2-NH_2 group.
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Correct option: B
Both assertion and reason are correct statements, but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option B is correct. Aniline does form meta derivatives during nitration, and the amino group is activating, but the reason isn't the direct explanation for meta substitution.

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