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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: WAVES

1 Hard
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Application +4 | -1
A SONAR system fixed in a submarine operates at a frequency 40 kHz40 \mathrm{~kHz}. An enemy submarine moves towards the SONAR with a speed of 360 km/h360 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}. The frequency of sound is reflected by submarine is (Speed of sound in water =1400 m/s=1400 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s})
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Correct option: B
60013kHz\frac{600}{13} \mathrm{kHz}
Option B (60013kHz\frac{{600}}{{13}} \mathrm{{kHz}}) is correct because it accounts for the Doppler effect twice, once when the sound reaches the submarine and again when it's reflected back.

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