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JEE MATHEMATICS MCQ: COMPLEX NUMBERS

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Application +4 | -1
Let α,  β\alpha ,\;\beta be the roots of x2−2xcos⁡ϕ+1=0{x^2} - 2x\cos \phi + 1 = 0, then the equation whose roots are αn,  βn,  {\alpha ^n},\;{\beta ^n},\; is
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Correct option: B
x2−2xcos⁡nϕ+1=0{x^2} - 2x\cos n\phi + 1 = 0
Option B (x2−2xcos⁡nϕ+1=0{x^2} - 2x\cos n\phi + 1 = 0) is correct because the roots can be expressed using Euler's formula, and raising them to the power of n results in a new equation with coefficients involving cos(nφ).

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