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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION

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Application +4 | -1

Two parallel rails of a railway track insulated from each other and with the ground are connected to a millivoltmeter. The distance between the rails is one metre. A train is travelling with a velocity of

72\,\,km{\mathrm{h}^{ - 1}}

along the track. The reading of the millivotmeter (in

\mathrm{mV}

) is : (Vertical component of the earth’s magnetic induction is

2\,\, \times {10^{ - 5}}\,\mathrm{T})

View answer and explanation

Correct option: C

0.4

Option C (0.4) is correct because the induced emf is calculated using the formula e = Bvl, where B is the vertical component of the Earth's magnetic field, v is the velocity of the train, and l is the distance between the rails.

More Questions from ELECTRO MAGNETIC INDUCTION

Practice All Chapter MCQs →

The current in a long solenoid of radius

R

n

turns per unit length is given by

i=i_0 \sin \omega t

. A coil having

N

turns is wound around it near the centre. Find the induced emf in the coil. The induced emf can be produced in a coil by

A. moving the coil with uniform speed inside
uniform magnetic field

B. moving the coil with non uniform speed inside
uniform magnetic field

C. rotating the coil inside the uniform magnetic
field

D. changing the area of the coil inside the uniform
magnetic field

Choose the correct answer from the options given
below: An inductance coil have the time constant

4 \mathrm{sec}

, if it is cut into two equal parts and connected parallel then new time constant of the circuit- If the coils of a transformer are made up of thick wire, then A loop of area

0.1\,\,{m^2}

rotates with a speed of

\mathrm{60}

rps perpendicular to a magnetic field of

\mathrm{0}\mathrm{.4}\,\,\mathrm{T}

\mathrm{100}

turns in the loop, maximum voltage induced in the loop is A

\mathrm{50}\,\,\mathrm{mH}

coil carries a current of

\mathrm{2 A}

, the energy stored in joule is