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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: 14 TH GROUP ELEMENTS (P-BLOCK)

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The enthalpies of combustion of C\mathrm{C} (graphite) and C\mathrm{C} (diamond) are −393.5 kJ mol−1-393.5 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} and −395.3 kJ mol−1-395.3 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}, respectively. The enthalpy change of the reaction C\mathrm{C} (graphite) →\rightarrow C\mathrm{C} (diamond) is P×102 J mol−1\mathrm{P} \times 10^2 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}. Then P\mathrm{P} is...
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Correct option: A
18
Option A (18) is correct because the enthalpy change for the conversion of graphite to diamond is the difference between their enthalpies of combustion, which equals 1.8 kJ/mol or 1800 J/mol, hence P = 18.

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