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NEET UG PHYSICS MCQ: LAWS OF MOTION

1 Hard
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Understanding +4 | -1
Given below are two statements: In the light
of the given statements, choose the correct
answer from the options given.

Statement I: Mass is a measure of inertia of the body.

Statement II: Greater the mass, greater is the force required to change its
state of rest or of uniform motion.
View answer and explanation
Correct option: A
Both statement I and II are correct
Option A (Both statement I and II are correct) is correct because mass is indeed a measure of inertia, and a greater mass requires a greater force to change its state of motion due to its higher inertia.

More Questions from LAWS OF MOTION

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(A): Two solid cylinders of different masses and radii take same time to roll down an inclined plane without slipping.
(R): Moment of inertia of two solid cylinders of different masses and radii about their natural axes are different.
Given below are two statements:

Statement I: An elevator can go up or down with uniform speed when its weight is balanced with the tension of its cable.

Statement II: Force exerted by the floor of an elevator on the foot of a person standing on it is more than his/her weight when the elevator goes down with increasing speed.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A particle is projected with a velocity 200ā€…ā€Šmsāˆ’1200\mathrm{\;m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 1}} at an angle of 600{60^0}. At the highest point, it explodes into three particles of equal masses. One goes vertically upwards with a velocity 100ā€…ā€Šmsāˆ’1100\mathrm{\;m}{\mathrm{s}^{ - 1}}, the second particle goes vertically downwards. What is the velocity of third particle? A loaded 20,000Ā kg20,000 \mathrm{~kg} coal wagon is moving on a level track at 6Ā msāˆ’16 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}. Suddenly 5000Ā kg5000 \mathrm{~kg} of coal is dropped out of the wagon. The final speed of the wagon is Assertion : Mass is a measure of inertia of the body in linear motion.

Reason : Greater the mass, greater is the force required to change its state of rest or of uniform motion.
An air tight cage in which a bird is sitting is suspended from a spring balance. If the bird starts flying, then the reading of the balance will
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