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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: ALTERNATING CURRENT
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A coil of inductance L has an inductive reactance of in an AC circuit in which the effective current is . The coil is made from a super-conducting material and has no resistance. The rate at which power is dissipated in the coil is
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Correct option: A
0
Option A (0) is correct because a superconducting coil has no resistance, and therefore dissipates no power.
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An L-C-R series circuit with a resistance of is connected to (AC source) and angular frequency . When only the capacitor is removed, then the current lags behind the voltage by . When only the inductor is removed the current leads the voltage by . The average power dissipated in original L-C-R circuit is
Assertion (A) : In series circuit, current and voltage are in same phase at resonance.
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
Reason (R) : In series circuit, resonant frequency does not depend on the value of resistance. Hence, current at resonance does not depend on resistance. A series circuit is connected to an voltage source. When is removed from the circuit, the phase difference between current and voltage is . If instead is removed from the circuit, the phase difference is again between current and voltage. The power factor of the circuit is A capacitor in an ideal LC circuit is fully charged by a DC source. Then it is disconnected from DC source, the current in the circuit
