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NEET UG CHEMISTRY MCQ: STRUCTURE OF ATOM
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The amount of energy required to remove the electron from a ion in its ground state is how many times greater than the amount of energy required to remove the electron from an H atom in its ground state?
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Correct option: A
9
Option A (9) is correct because the ionization energy is proportional to , where Z is the atomic number. For , Z=3, and for H, Z=1, so the ratio is .
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S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
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Reason: The oscillating electric and magnetic fields produced by oscillating charged particles are parallel to each other and both are perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave. S-I: The orbital has maximum electron density along the y axis and its nodal plane is xz plane.
S-II : For a given atom, for all values of , the -orbitals have the same shape, but the overall size decreases as '' increases. S-I: Elements like and were discovered when their minerals were analysed by spectroscopic methods.
S-II: The element helium was discovered in the sun by spectroscopic method. In which one of the following, the number of protons is greater than number of neutrons but number of protons is less than the number of electrons?