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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: UNITS & MEASUREMENTS

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Analyzing +4 | -1
If xx and aa stand for distance, then for what value of nn is the given equation dimensionally correct? The equation is ∫dxa2−xn=sin⁡−1xa\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{a^2-x^n}}=\sin ^{-1} \frac{x}{a}
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Correct option: B
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Option B is correct. For the equation to be dimensionally correct, the term inside the square root must have dimensions of a2a^2. Thus, xnx^n must have the same dimensions as a2a^2, implying n=2n=2.

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