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JEE PHYSICS MCQ: SYSTEM OF PARTICLES

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A loaded spring gun of mass MM fires a bullet of mass mm with a velocity vv at an angle of elevation θ\theta. The gun is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. After firing, the center of mass of the gun-bullet system
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Correct option: D
moves with velocity (mvsin⁡θM+m)\left(\frac{m v \sin \theta}{M+m}\right)
The correct answer is D because the center of mass moves only in the y-direction after firing, and its velocity is given by the conservation of momentum in the y-direction.

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